A Phase I Study to Investigate the Effect of Renal Impairment on the Pharmacokinetics, Safety, and Tolerability of AZD0780

This is a Phase I, multi-centre, single-dose, non-randomised, open-label, parallel-group study to examine the PK, safety, and tolerability of AZD0780 in male and female participants (females of non-childbearing potential) with severe renal impairment not on dialysis, end-stage renal disease (ESRD) on intermittent haemodialysis (HD), or moderate renal impairment (optional) compared with male and female participants (females of non-childbearing potential) with normal renal function. Potential participants will be screened to assess their eligibility to enter the study up to 4 weeks prior to administration of study intervention. Eligible participants will be admitted to the study site on Day -1. On Day 1, an "A" single oral dose of AZD0780 will be administered, and participants will be confined to the study site until after assessments are completed on Day 11.