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Biomarkers of Exposure and Biomarkers of Potential Harm in Adult Smokers Who Completely Switch to E-vapor Products
The purpose of this study was to estimate changes in biomarkers of exposure (BoE) and biomarkers of potential harm (BoPH) in adult cigarette smokers (AS) who switched to using an e-vapor product (EVP) relative to adult smokers who continue smoking exclusively.
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