Torres Ortega v. Canada (Citizenship and Immigration)

Decided: 2026-09-24. Docket: IMM-8544-25. Citation: 2026 FC 1193 (CanLII). Administrative law — Judicial review — Reasonableness — Canada (Minister of Citizenship and Immigration) v Vavilov, Mason v Canada (Citizenship and Immigration) — Whether the Refugee Appeal Division decision is unreasonable — Justification, intelligibility and transparency in the reasons — Burden on applicants to show reviewable error — Application for judicial review dismissed | Citizenship and immigration — Refugee protection — IRPA, ss. 96 and 97 — Whether separate analyses under ss. 96 and 97 were required — Integrated assessment of distinct requirements upheld — Failure to establish core facts underlying the claim on a balance of probabilities — Applicants neither Convention refugees nor persons in need of prot