Identification and Measurement of Antioxidants and Cytokines in the Anterior Chamber of Various Ocular Disorders

This study offers evaluation and treatment for patients with corneal or retinal diseases, such as corneal opacities or diabetic retinopathy. The protocol is not designed to test new treatments; rather, patients will receive current standard of care treatments. The purpose of the study is twofold: 1) to allow ophthalmologist at Chang Gung Memorial Hospital (CGMH) to increase their knowledge of altered microenvironment in the corneal or retinal disorders and identify new pathways of possible research in this area; and 2) to establish a list of patients who may be qualified for new research as they are recruited. (Participants in this protocol will not be required to join a new study; the decision is dependent on the patients themselves.) Participants will be followed at least 3 months. Follow-up visits are scheduled according to the standard of care for the individual patient's ocular problems. Visual acuity and intraocular pressure will be checked at each visit, and some of the screening tests described above may be repeated to follow the progress of disease and evaluate the response to treatment.