A Clinical Study to Determine the Safety, Tolerability and Effect of RLS-0071 Doses When Given to Healthy Adults After Inhaling LPS

This is a Phase 1b, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, dose range finding study to assess the safety, tolerability, pharmacodynamics (PK) and pharmacokinetics (PD) of RLS-0071 in healthy adult subjects after challenge with inhaled lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Clinical data are required to determine the potential benefit of RLS-0071, a novel drug that specifically inhibits multiple inflammatory pathways, for the treatment of severe asthma. This study has been designed to evaluate the efficacy of IV administered RLS-0071 to reduce inflammation symptoms in healthy subjects challenged with inhaled LPS, a well-known agent that produces a safe and well-controlled inflammatory response in the lung. This is a critical proof-of-concept study and dose-optimization study for future studies in severe asthma patients. A total of 48 healthy adult subjects are planned to be enrolled in this study. Subjects will be randomly allocated to either of the treatment arms (Arm A or Arm B) with RLS-0071 or the placebo arm (Arm C) in a 1:1:1 ratio. Subjects will either receive intravenous infusion of RLS-0071 at a lower dose every 8 hours for a total of 3 doses (Arm A), RLS-0071 at a higher dose every 8 hours for a total of 3 doses (Arm B) or placebo dosed every 8 hours for a total of 3 doses (Arm C). Each subject completing the study will be evaluated for up to a total of 7 days. Subjects will be permitted to participate in only 1 arm of the study. Subjects discontinuing the study before data was collected at 6 hours post LPS challenge will be considered dropouts and will be replaced.