Development of a Non-invasive Method for Quantifying Cerebral Glucose Metabolism for Studying the Effect of Glucagon in Humans

The aim of the study is to develop a non-invasive method for quantifying cerebral glucose metabolism by PET scans in humans. This method will be used in subsequent studies, where the effect of the pancreatic hormone glucagon on cerebral glucose metabolism will be studied. The golden standard for quantifying cerebral glucose metabolism by PET scans is based on arterial blood sampling, which complicates research setup. This study will investigate if image derived measurements instead of arterial blood samples can be used to quantify cerebral glucose metabolism. We will compare the calculations of cerebral glucose metabolism based on arterial blood samples and image derived measurements and hopefully these will correlate. Healthy participants will be included, and each participant will participate in one study day, which includes intravenous administration of radioactively labelled glucose (18-FDG), arterial blood sampling and PET scans.