Evaluation of Cell-mediated Immune Response by QuantiFERON Monitor® Assay in Kidney Transplant Recipients

All kidney transplant recipients require immunosuppression, the net level of which is difficult to assess. Current practice in assessing immune reactivity is to monitor levels of some immunosuppressive drugs. QuantiFERON Monitor® (QFM) is an in vitro diagnostic test that detects interferon-γ (IFN-γ) release in peripheral blood. Its clinical utility in assessment of the net state of immunosuppression in kidney transplant recipients has not been well studied. The aim of our study is to evaluate the discriminating value of QFM testing results for infection and rejection in a single-centre cohort of kidney transplant recipients.