Comparative Trial of Operative Treatment of Distal Pediatric Forearm Fractures With Biodegradable Nails and K-wires

The study is designed as a multicenter trial for the treatment of distal pediatric forearm fractures (=severely displaced distal metaphyseal forearm fractures) with a PLGA-based biodegradable intramedullary implant in children. The primary objective of the trial is to evaluate clinical outcome between Activa IM-Nail™ and K-wire in this indication. The secondary objective is to evaluate potential differences of potential complications in the operative method with either a biodegradable intramedullary PLGA-implant or with conventional K-wires. K-wire osteosynthesis will be made according to the conventional surgical technique by three paediatric trauma centers. Intramedullary PLGA implantation will be made by the Péterfy Hospital. The surgical indication will be the same in all groups, and follow-up will follow standard protocols. In the further clinical course, the patients in the study group treated with PLGA implants spare a subsequent operation for implant removal after 4-8 weeks. The results of different surgeries will be compared based on several criteria.