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Smoking Cessation Facilitated by Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) Analogues

University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland · 2017
ClinicalTrials.gov · Datasets · License: Public Domain · 2017
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bodycravingsmoking-cessation
Cigarette smoking is the leading preventable cause of premature death worldwide. However smoking is a very difficult addiction to break whereby main reasons for not quitting or relapsing after cessation are the nicotine withdrawal syndrome and post-cessational weight gain. GLP-1 analogues are well known to stimulate insulin secretion and to reduce energy intake and therefore body weight. Recent findings from animal and human studies suggest a role of GLP-1 in the pathophysiology of addiction. The putative role of GLP-1 analogues in nicotine reward regulation combined with its weight reducing effects might be of major interest in view of novel pharmacotherapeutic options for smoking cessation. * Substudy "fMRI": This substudy is to evaluate effects of Dulaglutide treatment on functional neuronal changes in smokers who want to quit smoking. * Substudy "Energy": This substudy is to investigate the effect of Dulaglutide (Trulicity®) on REE and further parameters associated with energy metabolism (bodycomposition, haemodynamic parameters and catecholamine action) in a subset of patients recruited for the main trial.
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