Genotype-driven Weekly Irinotecan Liposomes in Combination With Capecitabine-based Neoadjuvant Chemoradiation for Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer

This study is a multicenter, open, and phase I dose increasing clinical study. Based on the UGT1A1 \* 28 and \* 6 genotypes of patients with locally advanced rectal cancer, determine the dose limiting toxicity (DLT) and maximum tolerable dose (MTD) of weekly irinotecan liposomes in concurrent chemoradiotherapy with capecitabine, investigate the tolerance of irinotecan liposome combined with capecitabine in concurrent chemoradiotherapy with locally advanced rectal cancer, and recommend the dosage for Phase II clinical study，and explore the pharmacokinetic characteristics of irinotecan liposomes combined with capecitabine.At the same time，Preliminary observe the efficacy and safety of irinotecan liposomes combined with capecitabine in chemoradiotherapy.The study plans to recruit 30 patients with advanced rectal cancer who have not received any therapy.