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Systematically Optimized CNN-Transformer with Focal Loss for Imbalanced Intrusion Detection on NSL-KDD

Sutradhar, Kartick et al.
arXiv (All) · Papers
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cryptography-and-security
Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) struggle with imbalanced datasets like NSL-KDD, especially in detecting rare R2L and U2R attacks. This work describes a systematically optimized and explainable framework using a CNN-Transformer architecture to improve performance on highly imbalanced data. We decid
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