Effect of Midazolam Premedication Before Induction on the Functional Recovery After General Anesthesia in the Patients Undergoing Breast Surgery Due to Breast Cancer

Normally, higher levels of preoperational stress or anxiety affect behavior and recovery after the operation. Moreover, patients undergoing mastectomy are usually young women, and this demographic is known to experience higher levels of stress and anxiety than any other. Anesthetizing patients involves more than just anesthesia in operation; it also includes all of the preoperative treatments for optimizing a patient's condition and promoting quick postoperative recovery. Pharmacological premedication for anxiolysis or amnesia before anesthesia has been a common means of sedation that many studies have investigated. However, such studies have focused on alleviating patients' anxiety and on how far patients can obey induction for sedation; there has been no research on post-operational prognoses, the ultimate purpose of reducing anxiety. The well-known effect of pharmacological premedication is to reduce the capacity of the anesthetic. However, it is not confirmed whether this effect leads to better recovery after anesthesia, as this question has not been researched. Furthermore, recently some have argued strongly that premedication actually prolongs recovery and that it does not need to be applied to every patient. Recently, therefore, the use of pharmacological premedication has been left to the discretion of institutes or doctors in many cases. Among types of premedication, midazolam belongs to the class of short-acting benzodiazepines and is frequently used, as it induces meaningful anterograde amnesia and causes fewer aftereffects such as respiratory problems. In addition, its effects have already been demonstrated. However, research on the improvement of functional health after anesthesia-i.e., patients' quick return to normal life-is still poor and needs to be advanced. When measuring the degree of recovery, recent studies tend to focus on measuring how quickly patients are able to return to normal life rather than the recovery of specific symptoms. To this