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Standardization of Lower Secondary Civic Education and Inequality of the Civic and Political Engagement of Students

Witschge, Jacqueline, van de Werfhorst, Herman G.
ERIC · Reports · License: Public Domain
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In this paper, the relation between the standardization of civic education and the inequality of civic engagement is examined. Using data from the International Civic and Citizenship Education Study 2009 among early adolescents and Eurydice country-level data, three-level analysis and variance funct
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