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Comparing Civic Competence among European Youth: Composite and Domain-Specific Indicators Using IEA Civic Education Study Data

Hoskins, Bryony Louise, Barber, Carolyn, Van Nijlen, Daniel, Villalba, Ernesto
ERIC · Reports · License: Public Domain
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adolescentscitizenshipcomparative-analysiscompetencedemocracystudents
Addressing the European Union monitoring of civic competence, this article presents a composite indicator of civic competence and four domain indicators. The data used are from the 1999 IEA Civic Education study of 14-year-olds in school. The results demonstrate the complexity of the various influen
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