A new method for estimating unknown one-order higher QCD corrections to the perturbative series using the linear regression through the origin
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[2505.05131] A new method for estimating unknown one-order higher QCD corrections to the perturbative series using the linear regression through the origin Skip to main content Search Submit Donate Log in Search arXiv Press Enter to search · Advanced search High Energy Physics - Phenomenology arXiv:2505.05131 (hep-ph) [Submitted on 8 May 2025 ( v1 ), last revised 10 Apr 2026 (this version, v2)] Title: A new method for estimating unknown one-order higher QCD corrections to the perturbative series using the linear regression through the origin Authors: Zhi-Fei Wu , Xing-Gang Wu , Jiang Yan , Xu-Dong Huang , Jian-Ming Shen View a PDF of the paper titled A new method for estimating unknown one-order higher QCD corrections to the perturbative series using the linear regression through the origin, by Zhi-Fei Wu and 4 other authors View PDF HTML (experimental) Abstract: It is generally believed that the QCD theory is the fundamental theory for strong interactions. Due to the asymptotic freedom at the short distances, after proper factorization, one can predict the value of high-energy physical observable by using the perturbative QCD (pQCD). It has been demonstrated that by recursively using of renormalization group equation with the help of Principle of Maximum Conformality (PMC), one can eliminate conventional renormalization scheme-and-scale ambiguities existed in the initial fixed-order pQCD series. To extend the predictive power of pQCD, we are still facing the problem of how to reliably estimate the contributions from the unknown higher-order (UHO) terms. In this paper, using the PMC scheme-and-scale invariant series as the starting point, we suggest a novel method of using linear regression through the origin (LRTO) to fix the asymptotic form of the pQCD series, which subsequently predicts the reasonable magnitude of the one-order higher UHO-terms. As an explicit example, we apply the method to deal with the ratio $R_\tau$, which has been calculated up to four-loop QCD corrections. Our results show that the LRTO method works well, demonstrating its reliability and significant predictive power for estimating the UHO-terms. Especially, we show that the scale-invariant and more convergent PMC series exhibits a much better predictive power with stability and reliability than the initial scale-dependent pQCD series. Comments: 22 pages, 8 figures Subjects: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph) Cite as: arXiv:2505.05131 [hep-ph] (or arXiv:2505.05131v2 [hep-ph] for this version) https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2505.05131 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite Related DOI : https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-026-15506-5 Focus to learn more DOI(s) linking to related resources Submission history From: Zhifei Wu [ view email ] [v1] Thu, 8 May 2025 11:09:40 UTC (300 KB) [v2] Fri, 10 Apr 2026 06:26:42 UTC (297 KB) Full-text links: Access Paper: View a PDF of the paper titled A new method for estimating unknown one-order higher QCD corrections to the perturbative series using the linear regression through the origin, by Zhi-Fei Wu and 4 other authors View PDF HTML (experimental) TeX Source view license Current browse context: hep-ph < prev | next > new | recent | 2025-05 References & Citations INSPIRE HEP NASA ADS Google Scholar Semantic Scholar export BibTeX citation Loading... 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