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VisText-Mosquito: A Unified Multimodal Dataset for Visual Detection, Segmentation, and Textual Explanation on Mosquito Breeding Sites

Islam, Md. Adnanul et al. · 2025 · arxiv_oai
arXiv (OAI) · Papers · 2025
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computation-and-languagecomputer-vision-and-pattern-recognition
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[2506.14629] VisText-Mosquito: A Unified Multimodal Dataset for Visual Detection, Segmentation, and Textual Explanation on Mosquito Breeding Sites Skip to main content Search Submit Donate Log in Search arXiv Press Enter to search · Advanced search Computer Science > Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition arXiv:2506.14629 (cs) [Submitted on 17 Jun 2025 ( v1 ), last revised 11 Apr 2026 (this version, v3)] Title: VisText-Mosquito: A Unified Multimodal Dataset for Visual Detection, Segmentation, and Textual Explanation on Mosquito Breeding Sites Authors: Md. Adnanul Islam , Md. Faiyaz Abdullah Sayeedi , Md. Asaduzzaman Shuvo , Shahanur Rahman Bappy , Md Asiful Islam , Swakkhar Shatabda View a PDF of the paper titled VisText-Mosquito: A Unified Multimodal Dataset for Visual Detection, Segmentation, and Textual Explanation on Mosquito Breeding Sites, by Md. Adnanul Islam and 5 other authors View PDF HTML (experimental) Abstract: Mosquito-borne diseases pose a major global health risk, requiring early detection and proactive control of breeding sites to prevent outbreaks. In this paper, we present VisText-Mosquito, a multimodal dataset that integrates visual and textual data to support automated detection, segmentation, and explanation for mosquito breeding site analysis. The dataset includes 1,828 annotated images for object detection, 142 images for water surface segmentation, and natural language explanation texts linked to each image. The YOLOv9s model achieves the highest precision of 0.92926 and mAP@50 of 0.92891 for object detection, while YOLOv11n-Seg reaches a segmentation precision of 0.91587 and mAP@50 of 0.79795. For textual explanation generation, we tested a range of large vision-language models (LVLMs) in both zero-shot and few-shot settings. Our fine-tuned Mosquito-LLaMA3-8B model achieved the best results, with a final loss of 0.0028, a BLEU score of 54.7, BERTScore of 0.91, and ROUGE-L of 0.85. This dataset and model framework emphasize the theme "Prevention is Better than Cure", showcasing how AI-based detection can proactively address mosquito-borne disease risks. The dataset and implementation code are publicly available at GitHub: this https URL Comments: Accepted at CVPRW 2026 Subjects: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV) ; Computation and Language (cs.CL) Cite as: arXiv:2506.14629 [cs.CV] (or arXiv:2506.14629v3 [cs.CV] for this version) https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2506.14629 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite Submission history From: Md. Faiyaz Abdullah Sayeedi [ view email ] [v1] Tue, 17 Jun 2025 15:24:30 UTC (2,512 KB) [v2] Sat, 20 Sep 2025 12:30:04 UTC (3,605 KB) [v3] Sat, 11 Apr 2026 19:43:40 UTC (3,869 KB) Full-text links: Access Paper: View a PDF of the paper titled VisText-Mosquito: A Unified Multimodal Dataset for Visual Detection, Segmentation, and Textual Explanation on Mosquito Breeding Sites, by Md. Adnanul Islam and 5 other authors View PDF HTML (experimental) TeX Source view license Current browse context: cs.CV < prev | next > new | recent | 2025-06 Change to browse by: cs cs.CL References & Citations NASA ADS Google Scholar Semantic Scholar export BibTeX citation Loading... BibTeX formatted citation × loading... 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