Conceptio › Archive › HAL (France)
HAL (France) open access

CO and N2 are not humane alternatives to CO2 euthanasia in rats

Charlotte Calvet et al.
HAL (France) · Papers
Open Source ↗
animal-welfaredistresseuthanasiaratsseizurestelemetry
Carbon dioxide (CO2) is commonly used for rat euthanasia, but its potential negative side effects call for alternatives causing less distress while providing a fast and reliable loss of consciousness (LOC). Euthanasia with CO2 is currently performed in a highly non-standardized manner with different
Conceptio Open Archive

Analyze & explore related research in Conceptio

Connect this record directly into your research workflow or AI agent. Explore citations across open repositories, query full text, and export structured proof bundles.

This document is indexed with metadata only: full text is not available in the archive for this record. Open the official source ↗

Related documents

Record · ID 1415280
Retrieved via Conceptio: every document is proof-bundled with source, license, and retrieval metadata.
Bring this data into your agent: Connect via MCP or API · 20 free credits to start · no card required
Read the Docs → · View CLI source on GitHub · Conceptio Open Knowledge Archive