Relationship-based Care Model in Pediatrics

Aim: To evaluate whether the application of the Relationship-based Care (RBC) model as a treatment called "Take 5 minutes" (T5M) affects the level of anxiety and depression of the parent, the level of the parent perceived quality of nursing care and the work satisfaction of the nursing staff. Design: Single-blind randomized controlled trial. Methods: The trial was performed from February to July 2016. The trial was conducted with one intervention (N=101) and one control group (N=90). Nurses applied the RBC model as a treatment, named "Take 5 Minutes", that consisted of dedicating some short time (from 5 to 10 minutes) to the relationship with the parents, using specifically designed communication strategies. The primary outcome was the evaluation of anxiety and depression of parents, the secondary was the parent perceived quality of nursing care.