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Regenerative Suspension and the Institutional Ethics of Finite Continuance

Niami, Morteza · 2026
PhilArchive · Papers · 2026
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philosophy
Institutions do not merely distribute resources, permissions, and obligations. They also organize the temporal conditions under which human capacities are exercised, depleted, maintained, and transformed. This article develops the concept of Regenerative Suspension within the philosophical framework of Finite Continuance. The central claim is not that institutions are generally obligated to maximize individual welfare, nor that every experience of exhaustion generates a right to withdrawal. Rather, the argument concerns a narrower problem of institutional legitimacy: when an institution substantially controls the conditions under which a person must exercise capacities on which continued participation depends, sustained institutional demands can become normatively problematic when they foreseeably erode the capacity required for future agency. Finite Continuance conceptualizes a finite being as a provisional stabilization whose continuity depends not on preservation of an identical configuration but on preservation of sufficient capacity for reconfiguration. On this basis, the article distinguishes ordinary rest, accommodation, therapeutic intervention, exclusion, and Regenerative Suspension. Regenerative Suspension is defined as a temporally bounded or conditionally bounded modification of institutional demands intended to prevent or reverse capacity depletion while preserving the subject’s status as an agent and participant. The argument is developed through dialogue with the capability approach, care ethics, republican theories of non-domination, recognition theory, critical social theory, disability studies, and research on occupational stress and burnout. The article proposes an Institutional Regenerative Principle according to which institutions that materially depend upon human capacities have a prima facie responsibility not knowingly to organize demands in ways that foreseeably reduce dependent agents below a contextually sufficient level of future reconfigurative capacity when proportionate institutional alternatives are available. This principle does not establish a universal right to reduced demands. It establishes a temporal constraint on legitimate institutional dependence. Keywords: finite continuance; regenerative suspension; institutional ethics; future agency; reconfigurative capacity; erosion; sufficiency; non-domination; care ethics; capability approach; institutional legitimacy; crip time; recognition theory
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