Zeru v. Canada (Citizenship and Immigration)

Decided: 2026-11-04. Docket: IMM-4704-25. Citation: 2026 FC 1354 (CanLII). Citizenship and immigration — Permanent residence — Convention Refugee Abroad class, Humanitarian-Protected Persons Abroad class — Refusal under Immigration and Refugee Protection Regulations, para. 139(1)(d) — Durable solution in a country other than Canada — Interview record in GCMS notes and decision letter assessed — Application for judicial review granted — Redetermination by a different Officer ordered | Administrative law — Procedural fairness — Visa officer decision-making — Whether Applicant had an opportunity to respond to durable solution concern — Right to know the case to meet, Baker v Canada (Minister of Citizenship and Immigration) — Reliance on GCMS notes and uncertainty about presence at interview —