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15 CFR Part 736 — General Prohibitions

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PART 736—GENERAL PROHIBITIONS Authority: 50 U.S.C. 4801-4852; 50 U.S.C. 4601 et seq.; et seq.; Source: 61 FR 12754, Mar. 25, 1996, unless otherwise noted. § 736.1 Introduction. In this part, references to the EAR are references to 15 CFR chapter VII, subchapter C. A person may undertake transactions subject to the EAR without a license or other authorization, unless the regulations affirmatively state such a requirement. As such, if an export, reexport, or activity is subject to the EAR, the general prohibitions contained in this part and the License Exceptions specified in part 740 of the EAR must be reviewed to determine if a license is necessary. In the case of all exports from the United States, you must document your export as described in part 762 of the EAR regarding recordkeeping and clear your export through the U.S. Customs Service as described in part 758 of the EAR regarding export clearance requirements. Also note that for short supply controls all prohibitions and License Exceptions are in part 754 of the EAR. (a) In this part we tell you: (1) The facts that make your proposed export, reexport, or conduct subject to these general prohibitions, and (2) The ten general prohibitions. (b) Your obligations under the ten general prohibitions and under the EAR depend in large part upon the five types of information described in § 736.2(a) of this part and upon the general prohibitions described in § 736.2(b) of this part. The ten general prohibitions contain cross-references to other parts of the EAR that further define the breadth of the general prohibitions. For that reason, this part is not freestanding. In part 732, we provide certain steps you may follow in proper order to help you understand the general prohibitions and their relationship to other parts of the EAR. (c) If you violate any of these ten general prohibitions, or engage in other conduct contrary to the Export Administration Act, the EAR, or any order, license, License Exception, or authorization issued thereunder, as described in part 764 of the EAR regarding enforcement, you will be subject to the sanctions described in that part. § 736.2 General prohibitions and determination of applicability. (a) Information or facts that determine the applicability of the general prohibitions. (1) Classification of the item. Note 1 to paragraph ( a The description of items in supplements no. 2, 4, or 6 of part 746 are used for determining license requirements for Russia and Belarus under §§ 746.5 and 746.10. Items described in supplements no. 2, 4, or 6 in most cases are designated as EAR99 (subject to the EAR but not specifically listed on the Commerce Control List). (2) Destination. (3) End user or end use. e.g., (4) End-use. (5) Conduct. (b) General prohibitions. (1) General Prohibition One—Export and reexport of controlled items to listed countries (Exports and Reexports). (i) The item is controlled for a reason indicated in the applicable Export Control Classification Number (ECCN), and (ii) Export to the country of destination requires a license for the control reason as indicated on the Country Chart at part 738 of the EAR. (The scope of this prohibition is determined by the correct classification of your item and the ultimate destination as that combination is reflected on the Country Chart.) 1 1 (2) General Prohibition Two—Reexport and export from abroad of foreign-made items incorporating more than a de minimis amount of controlled U.S. content (U.S. Content Reexports). de minimis (A) It incorporates more than the de minimis (B) It is controlled for a reason indicated in the applicable ECCN; and (C) Its export to the country of destination requires a license for that control reason as indicated on the Country Chart. (The scope of this prohibition is determined by the correct classification of your foreign-made item and the ultimate destination, as that combination is reflected on the Country Chart.) (ii) Each License Exception described in part 740 of the EAR supersedes General Prohibition Two if all terms and conditions of a given License Exception are met by the exporter or reexporter. (3) General Prohibition Three—Foreign-direct product (FDP) rules (ii) Each license exception described in part 740 of the EAR supersedes General Prohibition Three if all terms and conditions of a given license exception are met and none of the restrictions of § 740.2 or § 744.11(a) apply. (4) General Prohibition Four (Denial Orders)—Engaging in actions prohibited by a denial order. Federal Register http://www.bis.doc.gov. (ii) There are no License Exceptions described in part 740 of the EAR that authorize conduct prohibited by this General Prohibition Four. (5) General Prohibition Five—Export, reexport, or transfer (in-country) to prohibited end-uses or end-users (End-Use End-User). (6) General Prohibition Six—Export, reexport, and transfer (in-country) to embargoed destinations (Embargo). e.g., (ii) License exceptions to General Prohibition Six are described in part 746 of the EAR, on Embargoes and Other Special Controls. Unless a license exception or other authorization is authorized in part 746 of the EAR, the license exceptions described in part 740 of the EAR are not available to overcome this general prohibition. (7) General Prohibition Seven—Support of proliferation activities and certain military-intelligence end uses and end users (“U.S. person” activities). (A) If you are a “U.S. person,” as that term is defined in § 772.1 of the EAR, you may not engage in any activities prohibited by § 744.6(b) or (c) of the EAR, which prohibit, without a license from BIS, the shipment, transmission, or transfer (in-country) of items not subject to the EAR; facilitating such shipment, transmission, or transfer (in-country); or the performance of any contract, service, or employment (including, but not limited to: ordering, buying, removing, concealing, storing, using, selling, loaning, disposing, servicing, financing, or transporting, freight forwarding, or conducting negotiations in furtherance of) that you know or are informed by BIS will support: ( 1 ( 2 ( 3 ( 4 ( 5 (B) If you are a “U.S. person” as that term is defined in § 772.1 of the EAR, you may not export a Schedule 1 chemical listed in supplement no. 1 to part 745 without first complying with the provisions of §§ 742.18 and 745.1 of the EAR. (C) If you are a “U.S. person” as that term is defined in § 772.1 of the EAR, you may not export a Schedule 3 chemical listed in supplement no. 1 to part 745 to a destination not (ii) [Reserved] (8) General Prohibition Eight—In transit shipments and items to be unladen from vessels or aircraft (Intransit) Unlading and shipping in transit. (ii) Country scope. (9) General Prohibition Nine—Violation of any order, terms, and conditions (Orders, Terms, and Conditions). (10) General Prohibition Ten—Proceeding with transactions with knowledge that a violation has occurred or is about to occur (Knowledge Violation to Occur). [61 FR 12754, Mar. 25, 1996] Editorial Note: For Federal Register www.govinfo.gov. Supplement No. 1 to Part 736—General Orders (a) General Order No. 1: General Order No. 1 of September 16, 1998; Establishing a 24-month validity period on reexport authorizations issued without a validity period and revoking those exceeding that period. (1) Reexport authorizations issued within 24-months of the General Order. All reexport authorizations issued with no validity period within the 24-months preceding September 16, 1998 shall be deemed to have an expiration date which shall be the date 24-months from the date of issuance of the reexport authorization or November 16, 1998, whichever is longer. (2) Reexport authorizations issued before the 24-month period preceding the General Order. For reexport authorizations issued with no validity period before the 24-month period preceding September 16, 1998: (i) Effective September 16, 1998, all such outstanding reexport authorizations for terrorist-supporting countries (see parts 742 and 746 of the EAR) are revoked. (ii) Effective November 16, 1998, all other such outstanding reexport authorizations are revoked. (3) Extensions. If necessary, you may request extensions of such authorizations according to procedures set forth in § 750.7(g) of the EAR. (4) Specific Notice from BIS. If you have received, or should you receive, specific notice from BIS with regard to a reexport authorization covered by this General Order, informing you of a revocation, suspension, or revision (including validity period) of any such reexport authorization, then the terms of that specific notice will be controlling. (5) Definition of “authorization”. The term “authorization” as used in this General Order encompasses the range of reexport authorizations granted by BIS, which includes licenses, individual letters, and other types of notifications. (b) [Reserved] (c) General Order No. 3: General Order No. 3 of July 22, 2015. Certain licenses issued by BIS prior to July 22, 2015 contain conditions that restrict the export, reexport, or transfer (in-country) to or within Country Group E:1 as specified in supplement no. 1 to part 740 of the EAR. At the time those license were issued, Cuba was in Country Group E:1. Many of those restrictions were intended to apply to Cuba, not only as a State Sponsor of Terrorism but also as a country subject to unilateral embargo. However, BIS did not always list both Country Groups E:1 and E:2 in license conditions because, at the time, doing so would have been redundant. However, with the rescission of Cuba's designation as a State Sponsor of Terrorism and resultant removal from Country Group E:1, continuing those conditions with respect to Cuba is consistent with the embargo. Accordingly, all conditions that apply to Country Group E:1 on licenses issued prior to July 22, 2015 that are in effect on that date, are revised to apply to Country Groups E:1 and E:2 as specified in supplement no. 1 to part 740 of the EAR. Licensees who seek authorization for transactions that are affected by this General Order No. 3 may submit license applications that refer to General Order No. 3 and explain the reason for the request in Block 24 of the application. All license applications involving Cuba are reviewed pursuant to the licensing policy in § 746.2(b) of the EAR. The request should provide any available information in support of the argument that the transaction would be consistent with the licensing policy in § 746.2(b) of the EAR. (d) [Reserved] (e) General Order No. 5: General Order No. 5 of April 16, 2013; Authorization for Items the President Determines No Longer Warrant Control under the United States Munitions List (USML). (1) Continued use of DDTC approvals from the Department of State's Directorate of Defense Trade Controls (DDTC) for items that become subject to the EAR. Amendments to the International Traffic in Arms Regulations: Initial Implementation of Export Control Reform, Federal Register. (2) BIS authorization. (i) Where continued use of DDTC authorization is not or is no longer an available option, or a holder of an existing DDTC authorization returns or terminates that authorization, any required authorization to export, reexport, or transfer (in-country) a transitioned item on or after the effective date of the applicable final rule must be obtained under the EAR. Following the publication date and prior to the effective date of a final rule moving an item from the USML to the CCL, applicants may submit license applications to BIS for authorization to export, reexport, or transfer (in-country) the transitioning item. BIS will process the license applications in accordance with § 750.4 of the EAR, hold the license application without action (HWA) if necessary, and issue a license, if approved, to the applicant no sooner than the effective date of the final rule transitioning the items to the CCL. (ii) Following the effective date of a final rule moving items from the USML to the CCL, exporters, reexporters, and transferors of such items may return DDTC licenses in accordance with § 123.22 of the ITAR or terminate Technical Assistance Agreements, Manufacturing License Agreements, or Warehouse and Distribution Agreements in accordance with § 124.6 of the ITAR and thereafter export, reexport, or transfer (in-country) such items under applicable provisions of the EAR, including any applicable license requirements. No transfer (in-country) may be made of an item exported under a DDTC authorization containing provisos or other limitations without a license issued by BIS unless (i) the transfer (in-country) is authorized by an EAR license exception and the terms and conditions of the License Exception have been satisfied, or (ii) no license would otherwise be required under the EAR to export or reexport the item to the new end user. (3) Prior commodity jurisdiction determinations. i.e., (4) Voluntary Self-Disclosure. (f) General Order No. 6. (1) GAAFET exports, reexports, and transfers (in-country). (2) GAAFET grandfather clause for deemed exports and deemed reexports. e.g., https://www.bis.gov e.g., (3) Quantum deemed exports and deemed reexports. e.g., https://www.bis.gov e.g., (4) Reporting requirements. (5) End-use and end-user restrictions Restrictions related to part 744 of the EAR. (ii) End-user restriction. (6) Recordkeeping requirement. (g) General Order No. 7. (1) Authorization, (i) to or within any destination in Country Group A: 5 or A:6 (supplement no. 1 to part 740) when a party to the transaction is a non-listed foreign affiliate of a listed entity that is owned 50 percent or more, directly or indirectly, individually or in aggregate, by one or more listed entities on the Entity List (supplement no. 4 to part 744) or Military End-User (MEU) List (supplement no. 7 to part 744), or by unlisted entities that are subject to Entity List or MEU license requirements or other Entity List or MEU restrictions based upon their ownership; and (ii) to or within any destination other than Country Group E:1 or E:2 when the following criteria are met: (A) A party to the transaction is a non-listed foreign affiliate of a listed entity that is owned 50 percent or more, directly or indirectly, individually or in aggregate, by one or more listed entities on the Entity List or on the MEU List or by unlisted entities that are subject to Entity List or MEU license requirements or other Entity List or MEU restrictions based upon their ownership; and (B) Such party to the transaction is a joint venture with a non-listed entity headquartered in the United States or Country Group A:5 or A:6 that is not owned 50 percent or more, directly or indirectly, individually or in aggregate, by one or more listed entities on the Entity List or the MEU List or by unlisted entities that are subject to Entity List or MEU license requirements or other Entity List or MEU restrictions based upon their ownership. (2) Limitation of authorization. (3) Validity date: (4) Recordkeeping requirement. [78 FR 13468, Feb. 28, 2013] Editorial Note: For Federal Register www.govinfo.gov. Effective Date Note: At 90 FR 50857, Nov. 12, 2025, paragraph (g) of supplement no. 1 to part 736 was stayed, effective until Nov. 9, 2026. Supplement No. 2 to Part 736—Administrative Orders Administrative Order One: Disclosure of License Issuance and Other Information. Administrative Order Two: Conduct of Business and Practice in Connection with Export Control Matters. (a) Exclusion of persons guilty of unethical conduct or not possessing required integrity and ethical standards. (1) Who may be excluded. (2) Grounds for exclusion. (i) Inducing or attempting to induce by gifts, promises, bribes, or otherwise, any officer or employee of BIS or any customs or post office official, to take any action with respect to the issuance of licenses or any other aspects of the administration of the Export Administration Act, whether or not in violation of any regulation; (ii) Offering or making gifts or promises thereof to any such officer or employee for any other reason; (iii) Soliciting by advertisement or otherwise the handling of business before BIS on the representation, express or implied, that such person, through personal acquaintance or otherwise, possesses special influence over any officer or employee of BIS; (iv) Charging, or proposing to charge, for any service performed in connection with the issuance of any license, any fee wholly contingent upon the granting of such license and the amount or value thereof. This provision will not be construed to prohibit the charge of any fee agreed to by the parties; provided that the out-of-pocket expenditures and the reasonable value of the services performed, whether or not the license is issued and regardless of the amount thereof, are fairly compensated; and (v) Knowingly violating or participating in the violation of, or an attempt to violate, any regulation with respect to the export of commodities or technical data, including the making of or inducing another to make any false representations to facilitate any export in violation of the Export Administration Act or any order or regulation issued thereunder. (3) Definition. (i) The submission on behalf of another of applications for export licenses or other documents required to be filed with BIS, or the execution of the same; (ii) Conferences or other communications on behalf of another with officers or employees of BIS for the purpose of soliciting or expediting approval by BIS of applications for export licenses or other documents, or with respect to quotas, allocations, requirements or other export control actions, pertaining to matters within the jurisdiction of BIS; (iii) Participating on behalf of another in any proceeding pending before BIS; (iv) Submission on behalf of another of a license or other export control document to U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP); and (v) Reporting on behalf of another Electronic Export Information via the Automated Export System (AES) to CBP. (4) Proceedings. (b) Employees and former employees. [61 FR 12754, Mar. 25, 1996, as amended at 70 FR 54628, Sept. 16, 2005; 70 FR 62238, Oct. 31, 2005; 79 FR 4615, Jan. 29, 2014; 79 FR 32623, June 5, 2014]

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