PART 886—SECTION 8 HOUSING ASSISTANCE PAYMENTS PROGRAM—SPECIAL ALLOCATIONS Authority: 42 U.S.C. 1437a, 1437c, 1437f, 3535(d), and 13611-13619. Subpart A—Additional Assistance Program for Projects With HUD-Insured and HUD-Held Mortgages Source: 42 FR 5603, Jan. 28, 1977, unless otherwise noted. § 886.101 Applicability. (a) The policies and procedures of this subpart apply to Housing Assistance Payments under Section 8 of the United States Housing Act of 1937 on behalf of Eligible Families in Eligible Projects (see definitions in § 886.102). (b) The primary goal of the Section 8 Loan Management Set-Aside Program is to reduce claims on the Department's insurance fund by aiding those FHA-insured or Secretary-Held projects with immediately or potentially serious financial difficulties. A first priority should be given to projects with presently serious financial problems, which are likely to result in a claim on the insurance fund in the near future. To the extent resources remain available, assistance also may be provided to projects with potentially serious financial problems which, on the basis of financial and/or management analysis, appear to have a high probability of producing a claim on the insurance fund within approximately the next five years. [42 FR 5603, Jan. 28, 1977, as amended at 53 FR 3368, Feb. 5, 1988] § 886.102 Definitions. The terms Fair Market Rent (FMR), HUD, Public Housing Agency (PHA), Secretary Act. Annual income. Contract Section 8 Contract Contract Rent. Covered housing provider. Decent, Safe, and Sanitary. Eligible Project. Family. HCD Act. Housing Assistance Payment. Income. Lease. Low-income family. Owner. Project. Project Account. Section 8 Contract “Contract” Subsidized Rent. Tenant rent. Total tenant payment. Utility allowance. Utility reimbursement. Very low-income family. [42 FR 5603, Jan. 28, 1977, as amended at 42 FR 63745, Dec. 19, 1977; 49 FR 19948, May 10, 1984; 50 FR 38795, Sept. 25, 1985; 53 FR 3368, Feb. 5, 1988; 61 FR 5213, Feb. 9, 1996; 63 FR 46579, Sept. 1, 1998; 65 FR 16723, Mar. 29, 2000; 70 FR 77744, Dec. 30, 2005; 81 FR 80813, Nov. 16, 2016] § 886.103 Allocation of Section 8 contract authority. HUD will allocate to field offices contract authority for Section 8 project commitments for metropolitan and nonmetropolitan areas in conformance with Section 213(d) of the HCD Act. § 886.104 Invitations to participate. (a) HUD shall identify Eligible Projects which are most likely to meet the selection criteria set forth in § 886.117, and shall invite the Owners of such projects to make application for Section 8 assistance under this part. (b) An Owner of an Eligible Project who has not been notified pursuant to paragraph (a) of this section may also make application for such assistance. § 886.105 Content of application; Disclosure. Applications shall be in the form and in accordance with the instructions prescribed by HUD, and shall include: (a) Information on Gross Income, family size, and amount of rent paid to the project by Families currently in residence; (b) Information on vacancies and turnover; (c) Estimate of effect of the availability of Section 8 assistance on marketability of units in the project; (d) For projects having a history of financial default, financial difficulties or deferred maintenance, a plan and a schedule for remedying such defaulted or deferred obligations; (e) Total number of units by unit size (by bedroom count) for which Section 8 assistance is requested; and (f) Affirmative Fair Housing Marketing Plan on a HUD-prescribed form. To be eligible to become an owner of housing assisted under this subpart, the owner must meet the disclosure and verification requirements for Social Security and Employer Identification Numbers, as provided by part 5, subpart B, of this title. (Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control number 2502-0204) [42 FR 5603, Jan. 28, 1977, as amended at 54 FR 39708, Sept. 27, 1989; 61 FR 11118, Mar. 18, 1996] § 886.106 Notices. (a) Within 10 days of receipt of each completed application by the HUD field office, the field office shall send to the chief executive officer of the unit of general local government in which the proposed assistance is to be provided, a notification in a form prescribed by HUD for purposes of compliance with Section 213 of the HCD Act. (b) If an application is approved, HUD shall send to the Owner a notice of application approval. If an application can be approved only on certain conditions, HUD shall notify the Owner of the conditions and specify a time limit by which those conditions must be met. If an application is disapproved, HUD shall so notify the Owner by letter indicating the reasons for disapproval. [42 FR 5603, Jan. 28, 1977, as amended at 53 FR 3368, Feb. 5, 1988] § 886.107 Approval of applications. HUD shall approve applications, after considering all pertinent information including comments (if any) received during the comment period from the unit of general local government, based on the following criteria: (a) The Owner's Affirmative Fair Housing Marketing Plan is approvable. (b) The HUD-approved unit rents are approvable within the Fair Market Rent limitations contained in § 886.110. (c) The residential units meet the housing quality standards set forth in § 886.113, except for such variations as HUD may approve. Local climatic or geological conditions or local codes are examples which may justify such variations. (d) A significant number of residents, or potential residents, in the case of projects having a vacancy rate over 10 percent, are eligible for and in need of Section 8 assistance. (e) The infusion of Section 8 assistance into the subject project should not affect other HUD-related multifamily housing within the same neighborhood in a substantially adverse manner. Examples of such adverse effects are (1) substantial move-outs from nearby HUD-related projects precipitated by much lower rents in the subject project, or (2) substantial diversion of prospective applicants from such projects to the subject project. (f) A first priority is given to HUD-Insured or Secretary-Held projects with presently serious financial problems, which are likely to result in a claim on the insurance fund in the near future. To the extent resources remain available, assistance also may be provided to projects with potentially serious financial problems which, on the basis of financial and/or management analysis, appear to have a high probability of producing a claim on the insurance funds within approximately the next five years. (g) The infusion of Section 8 assistance into the subject project solves an identifiable problem, e.g., high vacancies and/or turnover, and provides a reasonable assurance of long-term project viability. A determination of long-term viability shall be based upon the following considerations: (1) The project is not subject to any serious problems that are non-economic in nature. Examples of such problems are poor location, structural deficiencies or disinterested ownership. (2) The Owner is in substantial compliance with the Regulatory Agreement. Owners are not diverting project funds for personal use. No dividends are being paid during any period of financial difficulty. (3) The management agent is in substantial compliance with the management agreement. The current management agreement has been approved by HUD. Financial records are adequately kept. Occupancy requirements are being met. Marketing and maintenance programs are being carried out in an adequate manner, based upon available financial resources. (4) The project's problems are primarily the result of factors beyond the control of the present ownership and management. (5) The major problems are traceable to an inadequate cash flow. (6) The infusion of Section 8 assistance will solve the cash flow problem by: (i) Making it possible to grant needed rent increases; (ii) Reducing turnover, vacancies and collection losses. (7) The Owner's plan for remedying any deferred maintenance, financial problems, or other problems is realistic and achievable. There is positive evidence that the Owner will carry out the plan. Examples of such evidence are the Owner's past performance in correcting problems and, in the case of profit-motivated Owners, any cash contributions made to correct project problems. (h) Any plan submitted pursuant to § 886.105(d) is found by HUD to be adequate. § 886.108 Maximum annual contract commitment. (a) Number of units assisted. (b) Maximum annual Contract commitment. (c) Project Account. (1) A Project Account shall be established and maintained, in an amount as determined by the Secretary consistent with his responsibilities under section 8(c)(6) of the Act, out of amounts by which the maximum annual Contract commitment per year exceeds amounts paid under the Contract for any year. This account shall be established and maintained by HUD for each project as a specifically identified and segregated account, and payment shall be made therefrom only for the purposes of (i) housing assistance payments, and (ii) other costs specifically authorized or approved by the Secretary. (2) Whenever a HUD-approved estimate of required housing assistance payments for a fiscal year exceeds the maximum annual Contract commitment, and would cause the amount in the Project Account to be less than an amount equal to 40 percent of such maximum annual Contract commitment, HUD shall, within a reasonable period of time, take such additional steps authorized by Section 8(c)(6) of the Act as may be necessary to carry out this assurance, including (as provided in that section of the Act) “the allocation of a portion of new authorizations for the purpose of amending housing assistance contracts.” § 886.109 Housing assistance payments to owners. (a) General. (b) No Section 8 assistance may be provided for any unit occupied by an Owner; cooperatives are considered rental housing. (c) If an Eligible Family vacates its unit (other than as a result of action by the Owner which is in violation of the Lease or the Contract or any applicable law), the Owner shall receive housing assistance payments in the amount of 80 percent of the Contract Rent for a vacancy period not exceeding 60 days: Provided, however, (1) Immediately upon learning of the vacancy, has notified HUD of the vacancy or prospective vacancy and the reasons for the vacancy, and (2) Has taken and continues to take all feasible actions to fill the vacancy including, but not limited to, contacting applicants on his waiting list (if any), and advising them of the availability of the unit, and (3) Has not rejected any eligible applicant except for good cause. [42 FR 5603, Jan. 28, 1977, as amended at 49 FR 19948, May 10, 1984] § 886.110 Contract rents. (a) The sum of the Contract Rents plus an Allowance for Utilities and Other Services shall not exceed the published Section 8 Fair Market Rents for Existing Housing, except that they may be exceeded by: (1) Up to 10 percent if the Field Office Director determines that special circumstances warrant such higher rents, or (2) By up to 20 percent where the Regional Administrator determines that special circumstances warrant such higher rents, and in either case, such higher rents meet the test of reasonableness in paragraph (c) of this section. (b) In the case of any project completed not more than six years prior to the application for assistance under that part, or in the case of units converted to Section 8 which were previously assisted under Section 101 of the Housing and Urban Development Act of 1965 or Section 236(f)(2) of the National Housing Act, contract rents plus any allowance for utilities and other services may be as high as 75 percent of the published Section 8 Fair Market Rents for New Construction, which limitation may be increased: (1) By up to 10 percent if the Field Office Director determines that special circumstances warrant such higher rents, or (2) by up to 20 percent where the Regional Administrator determines that special circumstances warrant such higher rents, and in either case, such higher rents meet the test of reasonableness contained in paragraph (c) of this section. The project shall be converted using the current HUD approved rent level established pursuant to 24 CFR 207.19(e)(2)(i). (c) In any case, HUD shall determine and so certify that the Contract Rents for the project do not exceed rents which are reasonable for the location, quality, amenities, facilities, and management and maintenance services in relation to the rents paid for comparable units in the private unassisted market, nor shall the Contract Rents exceed the rents charged by the Owner to unassisted Families for comparable units. HUD shall maintain for three years all certifications and relevant documentation under this paragraph (c). [42 FR 5603, Jan. 28, 1977, as amended at 48 FR 36103, Aug. 9, 1983; 48 FR 56949, Dec. 27, 1983] § 886.111 Term of contract. A Contract may be for an initial term of not more than 5 years, renewable for successive 5 year terms by agreement between HUD and the Owner: Provided, § 886.111a Notice upon contract expiration. (a) The Contract will provide that the owner will notify each assisted family, at least 90 days before the end of the Contract term, of any increase in the amount the family will be required to pay as rent which may occur as a result of its expiration. If the Contract is to be renewed but with a reduction in the number of units covered by it, this notice shall be given to each family who will not longer be assisted under the Contract. (b) The notice provided for in paragraph (a) of this section shall be accomplished by: (1) Sending a letter by first class mail, properly stamped and addressed, to the family at its address at the project, with a proper return address, and (2) serving a copy of the notice on any adult person answering the door at the leased dwelling unit, or if no adult responds, by placing the notice under or through the door, if possible, or else by affixing the notice to the door. Service shall not be considered to be effective until both required notices have been accomplished. The date on which the notice shall be considered to be received by the family shall be the date on which the owner mails the first class letter provided for in this paragraph, or the date on which the notice provided for in this paragraph is properly given, whichever is later. (c) The notice shall advise each affected family that, after the expiration date of the Contract, the family will be required to bear the entire cost of the rent and that the owner will be free (to the extent the project is not otherwise regulated by HUD) to alter the rent without HUD approval, but subject to any applicable requirements or restrictions under the lease or under State or local law. The notice shall also state: (1) The actual (if known) or the estimated rent which will be charged following the expiration of the Contract; (2) the difference between the rent and the Total Tenant Payment toward rent under the Contract; and (3) the date the Contract will expire. (d) The owner shall give HUD a certification that families have been notified in accordance with this section with an example of the text of the notice attached. (e) This section applies to all Contracts executed, renewed or amended on or after October 1, 1984. [49 FR 31285, Aug. 6, 1984] § 886.112 Rent adjustments. This section applies to adjustments of the dollar amount stated in the Contract as the Maximum Unit Rent. It does not apply to adjustments in rents payable to Owners as required by HUD in connection with its mortgage insurance and/or lending functions. (a) Funding of adjustments. (b) Annual adjustments. Federal Register (c) Special additional adjustments. (d) Overall limitation. (e) Incorporation of rent adjustments. [42 FR 5603, Jan. 28, 1977, as amended at 45 FR 59149, Sept. 8, 1980; 47 FR 24700, June 8, 1982] § 886.113 Physical condition standard; physical inspection requirements. (a) General. (b)-(m) [Reserved] (n) Congregate housing. (1) The unit shall contain a refrigerator of appropriate size. (2) The central dining facility (and kitchen facility, if any) shall contain suitable space and equipment to store, prepare and serve food in a sanitary manner, and there shall be adequate facilities and services for the sanitary disposal of food wastes and refuse, including facilities for temporary storage where necessary (e.g., garbage cans). [42 FR 5603, Jan. 28, 1977, as amended at 52 FR 1895, Jan. 15, 1987; 52 FR 9828, Mar. 27, 1987; 53 FR 20802, June 6, 1988; 57 FR 33852, July 30, 1992; 63 FR 46579, Sept. 1, 1998; 64 FR 50227, Sept. 15, 1999; 88 FR 30500, May 11, 2023] § 886.114 Equal opportunity requirements. Participation in the program authorized in this subpart requires compliance with (a) Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, Title VIII of the Civil Rights Act of 1968, Executive Orders 11063 and 11246, and section 3 of the Housing and Urban Development Act of 1968; and (b) all rules, regulations, and requirements issued pursuant thereto. § 886.115 [Reserved] § 886.116 Security and utility deposits. (a) An Owner may require Families to pay a security deposit in an amount up to, but not more than, one month's Gross Family Contribution. If a Family vacates its unit, the Owner, subject to State and local laws, may utilize the deposit as reimbursement for any unpaid rent or other amount owed under the Lease. If the Family has provided a security deposit and it is insufficient for such reimbursement, the Owner may claim reimbursement from HUD, not to exceed an amount equal to the remainder of one month's Contract Rent. Any reimbursement under this section shall be applied first toward any unpaid rent. If a Family vacates the unit owing no rent or other amount under the Lease or if such amount is less than the amount of the security deposit, the Owner shall refund the full amount or the unused balance, as the case may be, to the Family. (b) In those jurisdictions where interest is payable by the Owner on security deposits, the refunded amount shall include the amount of interest payable. All security deposit funds shall be deposited by the Owner in a segregated bank account, and the balance of this account, at all times, shall be equal to the total amount collected from tenants then in occupancy, plus any accrued interest. The Owner shall comply with all State and local laws regarding interest payments on security deposits. (c) Families shall be expected to obtain the funds to pay security and utility deposits, if required, from their own resources and/or other private or public sources. § 886.117 [Reserved] § 886.118 Amount of housing assistance payments in projects receiving other HUD assistance. (a) For any Section 221(d)(3) BMIR, Section 236, or Section 202 project, the Housing Assistance Payment shall be the amount by which the rent payable by the eligible Family under Section 8 is less than the subsidized rent (which subsidy shall not be reduced by reason of any Section 8 assistance). (b) In no event may any tenant benefit from more than one of the following subsidies: Rent Supplements, Section 236 deep subsidies, Section 23 leasing assistance, and Section 8 housing assistance. [42 FR 5603, Jan. 28, 1977, as amended at 49 FR 19948, May 10, 1984] § 886.119 Responsibilities of the owner. (a) The Owner shall be responsible for management and maintenance of the project in conformance with requirements of the Regulatory Agreement. These responsibilities shall include but not be limited to: (1) Payment for utilities and services (unless paid directly by the Family), insurance and taxes; (2) Performance of all ordinary and extraordinary maintenance; (3) Performance of all management functions, including the taking of applications; determining eligibility of applicants in accordance with part 5 of this title; selection of families, including verification of income, in accordance with part 5 of this title, obtaining and verifying Social Security Numbers submitted by applicants (as provided by part 5, subpart B, of this title), obtaining signed consent forms from applicants for the obtaining of wage and claim information from State Wage Information Collection Agencies (as provided in part 5, subpart B, of this title), and other pertinent requirements; and determination of the amount of tenant rent in accordance with HUD established schedules and criteria. (4) Collection of Tenant Rents; (5) Termination of tenancies, including evictions; (6) Preparation and furnishing of information required under the Contract; (7) Reexamination of family income and composition, redetermination, as appropriate, of the amount of Tenant Rent and the amount of housing assistance payment in accordance with part 5 of this title; collection of rent; obtaining and verifying participant Social Security Numbers, as provided by part 5, subpart B, of this title; and obtaining signed consent forms from participants for the obtaining of wage and claim information from State Wage Information Collection Agencies, as provided by part 5, subpart B, of this title. (8) Redeterminations of amount of Tenant Rent and amount of Housing Assistance Payment in accordance with part 5 of this title as a result of an adjustment by HUD of any applicable Utility Allowance; and (9) Compliance with equal opportunity requirements. (b) In the event of a financial default under the project mortgage, HUD shall have the right to make subsequent Housing Assistance Payments to the mortgagee until such time as the default is cured, or, at the option of the mortgagee and subject to HUD approval, until some other agreed-upon time. (c) Subject to HUD approval, any Owner may contract with any private or public entity to perform for a fee the services required by paragraph (a) of this section: Provided, (Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control number 2502-0204) [42 FR 5603, Jan. 28, 1977, as amended at 49 FR 19948, May 10, 1984; 51 FR 11227, Apr. 1, 1986; 53 FR 847, Jan. 13, 1988; 53 FR 1165, Jan. 15, 1988; 53 FR 3368, Feb. 5, 1988; 53 FR 6601, Mar. 2, 1988; 54 FR 39708, Sept. 27, 1989; 56 FR 7542, Feb. 22, 1991; 60 FR 14846, Mar. 20, 1995; 61 FR 9047, Mar. 6, 1996; 61 FR 11119, Mar. 18, 1996; 65 FR 16723, Mar. 29, 2000] § 886.120 Responsibility for contract administration. (a) HUD is responsible for administration of the Contract. HUD may contract with another entity for the performance of some or all of its Contract administration functions. (b) The Contract shall contain a provision to the effect (1) that if HUD determines that the Owner is not in compliance under the Contract, HUD shall notify the Owner of the actions required to be taken to restore compliance and of the remedies to be applied by HUD including abatement of Housing Assistance Payments and recovery of overpayments, where appropriate; and (2) that if he fails to comply, HUD has the right to terminate the Contract or to take other corrective action. A default under the Regulatory Agreement shall be treated as non-compliance under the Contract. § 886.121 Marketing. (a) Marketing of units and selection of Families by the Owner shall be in accordance with the Owner's HUD-approved Affirmative Fair Housing Marketing Plan, if required, and with all regulations relating to fair housing advertising including use of the equal opportunity logotype, statement, and slogan in all advertising. Projects shall be managed and operated without regard to race, color, creed, religion, sex, or national origin. (b) The Owner shall comply with the applicable provisions of the Contract, this subpart A, and the procedures of part 5 of this title in taking applications, selecting families, and all related determinations. (c) For the informal hearing provisions related to denial of assistance based upon failure to establish citizenship or eligible immigration status, see part 5, subpart E, of this title for provisions concerning certain assistance for mixed families (families whose members include those with eligible immigration status, and those without eligible immigration status) in lieu of denial of assistance. [42 FR 5603, Jan. 28, 1977, as amended at 53 FR 1166, Jan. 15, 1988; 53 FR 6601, Mar. 2, 1988; 60 FR 14846, Mar. 20, 1995; 65 FR 16723, Mar. 29, 2000] § 886.122 [Reserved] § 886.123 Maintenance, operation, and inspections. (a) Maintenance and operation. (b) Inspection prior to occupancy. (c) Periodic inspections. (d) Units not free of health and safety hazards. [88 FR 30500, May 11, 2023] § 886.124 Reexamination of family income and composition. (a) Regular reexaminations. (b) Interim reexaminations. (c) Continuation of housing assistance payments. (d) Streamlined income determination. [56 FR 7542, Feb. 22, 1991, as amended at 60 FR 14846, Mar. 20, 1995; 61 FR 11119, Mar. 18, 1996; 65 FR 16723, Mar. 29, 2000; 81 FR 12371, Mar. 8, 2016] § 886.125 Overcrowded and underoccupied units. If HUD determines that a contract unit assisted under this part is not Decent, Safe, and Sanitary by reason of increase in Family size or that a Contract unit is larger than appropriate for the size of the Family in occupancy, housing assistance payments with respect to such unit will not be abated, unless the Owner fails to offer the Family a suitable unit as soon as one becomes vacant and ready for occupancy. The Owner may receive housing assistance payments for the vacated unit if he complies with the requirements of § 886.109. § 886.126 Adjustment of utility allowances. When the owner requests HUD approval of adjustment in Contract Rents under § 886.112, an analysis of the project's Utility Allowances must be included. Such data as changes in utility rates and other facts affecting utility consumption should be provided as part of this analysis to permit appropriate adjustments in the Utility Allowances. In addition, when approval of a utility rate change would result in a cumulative increase of 10 percent or more in the most recently approved Utility Allowances, the owner must advise the Secretary and request approval of new Utility Allowances. (Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control numbers 2502-0352 and 2502-0354) [51 FR 21863, June 16, 1986] § 886.127 Lease requirements. Link to an amendment published at 91 FR 9453, Feb. 26, 2026. Link to a delay of the above amendment published at 91 FR 12301, Mar. 13, 2026. (a) Term of lease. (2) During the first year of the lease term, the owner may not terminate the tenancy for “other good cause” under 24 CFR 247.3(a)(3), unless the termination is based on family malfeasance or nonfeasance. For example, during the first year of the lease term, the owner may not terminate the tenancy for “other good cause” based on the failure by the family to accept the offer of a new lease. (3) The lease may contain a provision permitting the family to terminate the lease on 30 days advance written notice to the owner. In the case of a lease term for more than one year, the lease must contain this provision. (b) Required and prohibited provisions. (1) Admission of guilt. (2) Treatment of family property. (3) Excusing owner from responsibility. (4) Waiver of notice. (5) Waiver of court proceeding for eviction. (6) Waiver of jury trial. (7) Waiver of appeal. (8) Family chargeable with legal costs regardless of outcome. (c) Notification for nonpayment of rent. [53 FR 3368, Feb. 5, 1988, as amended at 89 FR 101303, Dec. 13, 2024] § 886.128 Termination of tenancy. Part 247 of this title (24 CFR part 247) applies to the termination of tenancy and eviction of a family assisted under this subpart. For cases involving termination of tenancy because of a failure to establish citizenship or eligible immigration status, the procedures of 24 CFR parts 247 and 5 shall apply. The provisions of 24 CFR part 5, subpart L (Protection for Victims of Domestic Violence, Dating Violence, Sexual Assault, or Stalking), apply to this section. The provisions of 24 CFR part 5, subpart E, of this title concerning certain assistance for mixed families (families whose members include those with eligible immigration status, and those without eligible immigration status) in lieu of termination of assistance, and concerning deferral of termination of assistance, also shall apply. [81 FR 80813, Nov. 16, 2016] § 886.129 Leasing to eligible families. (a) Availability of units for occupancy by Eligible Families. (b) Reduction of number of units covered by Contract. (1) The owner fails to comply with the requirements of paragraph (a) of this section; or (2) Notwithstanding any prior approval by HUD to lease such units to ineligible families, HUD determines that the inability to lease units to eligible families is not a temporary problem. (c) Restoration. (1) HUD determines that the restoration is justified by demand; (2) The owner otherwise has a record of compliance with his or her obligations under the Contract; and (3) Contract and budget authority are available. (d) Applicability. (e) Termination of assistance for failure to establish citizenship or eligible immigration status. [49 FR 31399, Aug. 7, 1984, as amended at 53 FR 847, Jan. 13, 1988; 53 FR 6601, Mar. 2, 1988; 60 FR 14846, Mar. 20, 1995; 65 FR 16724, Mar. 29, 2000] § 886.130 Management and occupancy reviews. (a) The contract administrator will conduct management and occupancy reviews to determine whether the owner is in compliance with the Contract. Such reviews will be conducted in accordance with a schedule set out by the Secretary and published in the Federal Register , (b) HUD or the Contract Administrator may inspect project operations and units at any time. (c) Equal Opportunity reviews may be conducted by HUD at any time. [87 FR 37997, June 27, 2022] § 886.131 Audit. Where a non-Federal entity (as defined in 2 CFR 200.69) is the eligible owner of a project, or is a contract administrator under § 886.120, receiving financial assistance under this part, the audit requirements in 2 CFR part 200, subpart F, shall apply. [80 FR 75941, Dec. 7, 2015] § 886.132 Tenant selection. Subpart F of 24 CFR part 5 governs selection of tenants and occupancy requirements applicable under this subpart A of part 886. Subpart L of 24 CFR part 5 (Protection for Victims of Domestic Violence, Dating Violence, Sexual Assault, or Stalking) applies to this section. [81 FR 80814, Nov. 16, 2016] § 886.138 Displacement, relocation, and acquisition. (a) Minimizing displacement. (b) Temporary relocation. (1) Reimbursement for all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with the temporary relocation, including the cost of moving to and from the temporary housing and any increase in monthly rent/utility costs; and (2) Appropriate advisory services, including reasonable advance written notice of: (i) The date and approximate duration of the temporary relocation; (ii) The location of the suitable, decent, safe, and sanitary dwelling to be made available for the temporary period; (iii) The terms and conditions under which the tenant may lease and occupy a suitable, decent, safe, and sanitary dwelling in the building/complex following completion of the rehabilitation; and (iv) The provisions of paragraph (b)(1) of this section. (c) Relocation assistance for displaced persons. (d) Real property acquisition requirements. (e) Appeals. (f) Responsibility of owner. (2) The cost of providing required relocation assistance is an eligible project cost to the same extent and in the same manner as other project costs. Such costs also may be paid for with funds available from other sources. (3) The owner shall maintain records in sufficient detail to demonstrate compliance with the provisions of this section. The owner shall maintain data on the race, ethnic, gender, and handicap status of displaced persons. (g) Definition of displaced person. displaced person (i) After notice by the owner to move permanently from the property, if the move occurs on or after the date of the submission of the application to HUD; (ii) Before submission of the application to HUD, if HUD determines that the displacement resulted directly from acquisition, rehabilitation, or demolition for the assisted project; or (iii) By a tenant-occupant of a dwelling unit, if any one of the following three situations occurs; (A) The tenant moves after execution of the Housing Assistance Payments Contract, and the move occurs before the tenant is provided written notice offering him or her the opportunity to lease and occupy a suitable, decent, safe, and sanitary dwelling in the same building/complex, under reasonable terms and conditions, upon completion of the project. Such reasonable terms and conditions include a monthly rent and estimated average monthly utility costs that do not exceed the greater of: ( 1 ( 2 (B) The tenant is required to relocate temporarily, does not return to the building/complex, and either: ( 1 ( 2 (C) The tenant is required to move to another dwelling unit in the same building/complex but is not offered reimbursement for all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with the move, or other conditions of the move are not reasonable. (2) Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (g)(1) of this section, a person does not qualify as a “displaced person” (and is not eligible for relocation assistance under the URA or this section), if: (i) The person has been evicted for serious or repeated violation of the terms and conditions of the lease or occupancy agreement, violation of applicable Federal, State or local law, or other good cause, and HUD determines that the eviction was not undertaken for the purpose of evading the obligation to provide relocation assistance; (ii) The person moved into the property after the submission of the application and, before signing a lease and commencing occupancy, received written notice of the project, its possible impact on the person (e.g., the person may be displaced, temporarily relocated, or suffer a rent increase) and the fact that he or she would not qualify as a “displaced person” (or for assistance under this section) as a result of the project; (iii) The person is ineligible under 49 CFR 24.2(g)(2); or (iv) HUD determines that the person was not displaced as a direct result of acquisition, rehabilitation, or demolition for the project. (3) The owner may ask HUD, at any time, to determine whether a displacement is or would be covered by this section. (h) Definition of initiation of negotiations. (Approved by Office of Management and Budget under OMB Control Number 2506-0121) [58 FR 43721, Aug. 17, 1993. Redesignated at 59 FR 36643, July 18, 1994, as amended at 65 FR 16724, Mar. 29, 2000] § 886.139 Emergency transfers for victims of domestic violence, dating violence, sexual assault, and stalking. (a) Covered housing providers must develop and implement an emergency transfer plan that meets the requirements in 24 CFR 5.2005(e). (b) In order to facilitate emergency transfers for victims of domestic violence, dating violence, sexual assault, and stalking, covered housing providers have discretion to adopt new, and modify any existing, admission preferences or transfer waitlist priorities. (c) In addition to following requirements in 24 CFR 5.2005(e), when a safe unit is not immediately available for a victim of domestic violence, dating violence, sexual assault, or stalking who qualifies for an emergency transfer, covered housing providers must: (1) Review the covered housing provider's existing inventory of units and determine when the next vacant unit may be available; and (2) Provide a listing of nearby HUD subsidized rental properties, with or without preference for persons of domestic violence, dating violence, sexual assault, or stalking, and contact information for the local HUD field office. (d) Each year, covered housing providers must submit to HUD data on all emergency transfers requested under 24 CFR 5.2005(e), including data on the outcomes of such requests. [81 FR 80814, Nov. 16, 2016] § 886.140 Broadband infrastructure. Any new construction or substantial rehabilitation, as substantial rehabilitation is defined by 24 CFR 5.100, of a building with more than 4 rental units and that is subject to a Housing Assistance Payments contract executed or renewed after January 19, 2017 must include installation of broadband infrastructure, as this term is also defined in 24 CFR 5.100, except where the owner determines and documents the determination that: (a) The location of the new construction or substantial rehabilitation makes installation of broadband infrastructure infeasible; (b) The cost of installing broadband infrastructure would result in a fundamental alteration in the nature of its program or activity or in an undue financial burden; or (c) The structure of the housing to be substantially rehabilitated makes installation of broadband infrastructure infeasible. [81 FR 92638, Dec. 20, 2016] Subpart B [Reserved] Subpart C—Section 8 Housing Assistance Program for the Disposition of HUD-Owned Projects Source: 44 FR 70365, Dec. 6, 1979, unless otherwise noted. § 886.301 Purpose. The purpose of this subpart is to provide for the use of Section 8 housing assistance in connection with the sale of HUD-owned multifamily rental housing projects and the foreclosure of HUD-held mortgages on rental housing projects (as defined in 24 CFR 290.5). [58 FR 43722, Aug. 17, 1993] § 886.302 Definitions. The terms Fair Market Rent (FMR), HUD, Public Housing Agency (PHA) Act. Agreement. Annual income. Contract. Contract rent. Covered housing provider. Decent, safe, and sanitary. Eligible project or project. (1) For which the disposition in accordance with the provisions of 24 CFR part 290 involves sale with Section 8 housing assistance to enable the project to be used, in whole or in part, to provide housing for lower income families; and (2) The units of which are decent, safe, and sanitary. Family. HCD Act. Housing Assistance Payment. Lease. Low-income family. Owner. Project account. Rehabilitation. Section 8 contract (“Contract”). Tenant rent. Total tenant payment. Utility allowance. Utility reimbursement. Very low-income family. [44 FR 70365, Dec. 6, 1979, as amended at 49 FR 19949, May 10, 1984; 50 FR 9269, Mar. 7, 1985; 50 FR 38795, Sept. 25, 1985; 53 FR 3369, Feb. 5, 1988; 58 FR 43722, Aug. 17, 1993; 60 FR 11859, Mar. 2, 1995; 61 FR 5213, Feb. 9, 1996; 63 FR 46580, Sept. 1, 1998; 65 FR 16724, Mar. 29, 2000; 81 FR 80814, Nov. 16, 2016] § 886.303 Allocation and reservation of Section 8 contract authority and budget authority. Allocation. § 886.304 Project eligibility criteria. (a) Selection of projects. (b) Projects needing rehabilitation. (c) High-rise elevator projects. [44 FR 70365, Dec. 6, 1979, as amended at 58 FR 43722, Aug. 17, 1993] § 886.305 Disclosure and verification of Social Security and Employer Identification Numbers by owners. To be eligible to become an owner of housing assisted under this subpart, the owner must meet the disclosure and verification requirements for Social Security and Employer Identification Numbers, as provided by part 5, subpart B, of this title. (Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control number 2502-0204) [54 FR 39709, Sept. 27, 1989; 55 FR 11905, Mar. 30, 1990, as amended at 61 FR 11119, Mar. 18, 1996] § 886.306 Notices. Before a project is approved for sale in accordance with this subpart, and as a part of the process of preparing a disposition recommendation in accordance with 24 CFR part 290, the field office manager must notify in writing the chief executive officer of the unit of general local government in which the project is located (or the designee of that officer) of the proposed sale with housing assistance, and must afford the unit of local government an opportunity to review and comment upon the proposed sale in accordance with 24 CFR part 791. Local government review should address consistency with the housing needs and strategy of the community, rather than strict conformance to the limitations on variations from housing assistance plan goals which are contained in part 791. [53 FR 3369, Feb. 5, 1988] § 886.307 Physical condition standards; physical inspection requirements. (a) General. (b)-(m) [Reserved] (n) Independent group residence. [44 FR 70365, Dec. 6, 1979, as amended at 50 FR 9269, Mar. 7, 1985; 52 FR 1986, Jan. 15, 1987; 57 FR 33852, July 30, 1992; 58 FR 43722, Aug. 17, 1993; 63 FR 46580, Sept. 1, 1998; 64 FR 50227, Sept. 15, 1999; 88 FR 30500, May 11, 2023] § 886.308 Maximum total annual contract commitment. (a) Number of units assisted. (b) Maximum assistance. (c) Changes in contract amounts. (1) A project account shall be established and maintained, in an amount as determined by HUD consistent with section 8(c)(6) of the Act, out of amounts by which the maximum annual contract commitment per year exceeds amounts paid under the contract for any fiscal year. This account shall be established and maintained by HUD as a specifically identified and segregated account, and payment shall be made therefrom only for the purposes of: (i) Housing assistance payments, and (ii) Other costs specifically authorized or approved by HUD. (2) Whenever a HUD-approved estimate of required housing assistance payments for a fiscal year exceeds the maximum annual contract commitment, causing the amount in the project account to be less than an amount equal to 40 percent of the maximum annual contract commitment, HUD, within a reasonable period of time, shall take such additional steps authorized by Section 8(c)(6) of the Act as may be necessary to carry out this assurance, including (as provided in that section of the Act) “the reservation of annual contributions authority for the purpose of amending housing assistance contracts or the allocation of a portion of new authorizations for the purpose of amending housing assistance contracts.” § 886.309 Housing assistance payment to owners. (a) General. (b) No assistance for owners. (c) Payments for vacancies from execution of contract to initial occupancy. (d) Payments for vacancies after initial occupancy. (e) Payments for units where family is evicted. (f) Prohibition for double compensation for vacancies. (g) Debt service payments. (2) Additional payments under this paragraph (g) for any unit shall not be for more than 12 months for any vacancy period, and shall be made only if: (i) The unit is not in a project insured under the National Housing Act except pursuant to section 244 of that Act. (ii) The unit was in decent, safe, and sanitary condition during the vacancy period for which payments are claimed. (iii) The owner has taken and is continuing to take the actions specified in paragraphs (c)(1), (2) and (3) or paragraphs (d)(1) and (2) of this section, as appropriate. (iv) The Owner has demonstrated in connection with the semiannual claim on a form and in accordance with the standards prescribed by HUD with respect to the period of the vacancy, that the project is not providing the Owner with revenues at least equal to the project costs incurred by the Owner, and that the amount of the payments requested is not in excess of that portion of the deficiency which is attributable to the vacant units for the period of the vacancies. (v) The Owner has submitted, in connection with the semiannual claim, a statement with relevant supporting evidence that there is a reasonable prospect that the project can achieve financial soundness within a reasonable time. The statement shall indicate the causes of the deficiency; the corrective steps that have been and will be taken; and the time by which it is expected that the project revenues will at least equal project costs without the additional payments provided under this paragraph. (3) HUD may deny any claim for additional payments or suspend or terminate payments if it determines that based on the Owner's statement and other evidence, there is not a reasonable prospect that the project can achieve financial soundness within a reasonable time. [44 FR 70365, Dec. 6, 1979, as amended at 49 FR 19949, May 10, 1984; 53 FR 3369, Feb. 5, 1988; 58 FR 43722, Aug. 17, 1993; 87 FR 37997, June 27, 2022] § 886.310 Initial contract rents. HUD will establish contract rents at levels that, together with other resources available to the purchasers, provide sufficient amounts for the necessary costs of rehabilitating and operating the multifamily housing project and do not exceed 120 percent of the most recently published Section 8 Fair Market Rents for Existing Housing (24 CFR part 888, subpart A). [60 FR 11859, Mar. 2, 1995] § 886.311 Term of contract. The contract term for any unit shall not exceed 15 years, except that the term may be less than 15 years as provided under either paragraph (a) or (b) of this section. (a) The contract term may be less than 15 years if HUD finds that, based on the rental charges and financing for the multifamily housing project to which the contract relates, the financial viability of the project can be maintained under a contract having a term less than 15 years. Where a contract of less than 15 years is provided under this paragraph, the amount of rent payable by tenants of the project for units assisted under such a contract shall not exceed the amount payable for rent under section 3(a) of the United States Housing Act of 1937 for a period of at least 15 years. (b) The contract term may be less than 15 years if the assistance is provided under a contract authorized under section 6 of the HUD Demonstration Act of 1993, and pursuant to a disposition plan under this part for a project that is determined by the HUD to be otherwise in compliance with this part. [60 FR 11859, Mar. 2, 1995] § 886.311a Notice upon contract expiration. (a) The Contract will provide that the owner will notify each assisted family, at least 90 days before the end of the Contract term, of any increase in the amount the family will be required to pay as rent which may occur as a result of its expiration. If the Contract is to be renewed but with a reduction in the number of units covered by it, this notice shall be given to each family who will no longer be assisted under the Contract. (b) The notice provided for in paragraph (a) of this section shall be accomplished by: (1) Sending a letter by first class mail, properly stamped and addressed, to the family at its address at the project, with a proper return address, and (2) serving a copy of the notice on any adult person answering the door at the leased dwelling unit, or if no adult responds, by placing the notice under or through the door, if possible, or else by affixing the notice to the door. Service shall not be considered to be effective until both required notices have been accomplished. The date on which the notice shall be considered to be received by the family shall be the date on which the owner mails the first class letter provided for in this paragraph, or the date on which the notice provided for in this paragraph is properly given, whichever is later. (c) The notice shall advise each affected family that, after the expiration date of the Contract, the family will be required to bear the entire cost of the rent and that the owner will be free (to the extent the project is not otherwise regulated by HUD) to alter the rent without HUD approval, but subject to any applicable requirements or restrictions under the lease or under State or local law. The notice shall also state: (1) The actual (if known) or the estimated rent which will be charged following the expiration of the Contract; (2) The difference between the rent and the Total Tenant Payment toward rent under the Contract; and (3) The date the Contract will expire. (d) The owner shall give HUD a certification that families have been notified in accordance with this section with an example of the text of the notice attached. (e) This section shall apply to (1) Contracts involving Substantial Rehabilitation entered into pursuant to Agreements executed on or after October 1, 1981, or Contracts involving Substantial Rehabilitation entered into pursuant to Agreements executed before October 1, 1981, but renewed or amended on or after October 1, 1984 and (2) all other Contracts executed, renewed or amended on or after October 1, 1984. [49 FR 31285, Aug. 6, 1984] § 886.312 Rent adjustments. (a) Limits. (b) Annual adjustments. Federal Register. (c) Special adjustments. (d) Comparability between assisted and unassisted units. Provided, however, (e) Addendums to contract and leases. § 886.313 Other Federal requirements. Participation in this program requires: (a) Compliance with (1) title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, title VIII of the Civil Rights Act of 1968, Executive Orders 11063 and 11246, and Section 3 of the Housing and Urban Development Act of 1968, and (2) all rules, regulations, and requirements issued pursuant thereto. (b) Submission of an approvable Affirmative Fair Housing Marketing Plan. (c) For projects where rehabilitation is to be completed by or at the direction of the owner, compliance with: (1) The Clean Air Act and Federal Water Pollution Control Act; (2) Where the property contains nine or more units to be assisted, the requirement to pay not less than the wage rates prevailing in the locality, as predetermined by the Secretary of Labor under the Davis-Bacon Act (40 U.S.C. 276a-276a-5) to all laborers and mechanics (other than volunteers under the conditions set out in 24 CFR part 70) who are employed in the rehabilitation work, and the labor standards provisions contained in the Contract Work Hours and Safety Standards Act, Copeland Anti-Kickback Act, and implementing regulations of the Department of Labor. (3) Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973; (4) The National Historic Preservation Act (Pub. L. 89-665); (5) The Archeological and Historic Preservation Act of 1974 (Pub. L. 93-291); (6) Executive Order 11593 on Protection and Enhancement of the Cultural Environment, including the procedures prescribed by the Advisory Council on Historic Preservation at 36 CFR part 800; (7) The National Environmental Policy Act of 1969; (8) The Flood Disaster Protection Act of 1973; (9) Executive Order 11988, Flood Plains Management; (10) Executive Order 11990, Protection of Wetlands. [44 FR 70365, Dec. 6, 1979, as amended at 57 FR 14760, Apr. 22, 1992] § 886.314 Financial default. In the event of a financial default under the project mortgage, HUD shall have the right to make subsequent housing assistance payments to the mortgagee until such time as the default is cured, or until some other time agreeable to the mortgagee and approved by HUD. § 886.315 Security and utility deposits. (a) Amount of deposits. (b) When a Family vacates. (c) Interest payable on deposits. (d) Insufficient deposits. §§ 886.316-886.317 [Reserved] § 886.318 Responsibilities of the owner. (a) Management and maintenance. (1) Payment for utilities and services (unless paid directly by the family), insurance and taxes; (2) Performance of all ordinary and extraordinary maintenance; (3) Performance of all management functions, including the taking of applications; determining eligibility of applicants in accordance with 24 CFR part 5 of this title; selection of families, including verification of income, obtaining and verifying Social Security Numbers submitted by applicants (as provided by part 5, subpart B, of this title), obtaining signed consent forms from applicants for the obtaining of wage and claim information from State Wage Information Collection Agencies (as provided in part 5, subpart B, of this title), and other pertinent requirements; and determination of the amount of tenant rent in accordance with HUD established schedules and criteria. (4) Collection of Tenant Rents; (5) Preparation and furnishing of information required under the contract; (6) Reexamination of family income, composition, and extent of exceptional medical or other unusual expenses; redeterminations, as appropriate, of the amount of Tenant Rent and amount of housing assistance payment in accordance with part 5 of this title; obtaining and verifying Social Security Numbers submitted by participants, as provided by CFR part 750; and obtaining signed consent forms from participants for the obtaining of wage and claim information from State Wage Information Collection Agencies, as provided by part 5, subpart B, of this title. (7) Redeterminations of the amount of Tenant Rent and the amount of housing assistance payment in accordance with part 5 of this title as a result of an adjustment by HUD of any applicable utility allowance; (8) Notifying families in writing when they are determined to be qualified for assistance under this subpart where they have not already been notified by HUD prior to sale; (9) Reviewing at least annually the allowance for utilities and other services; (10) Compliance with equal opportunity requirements; and (11) Compliance with Federal requirements set forth in § 886.313(c). (b) Contracting for Services. Provided, (c) HUD review. (d) Submission of financial and operating statements. (1) Financial information in accordance with 24 CFR part 5, subpart H; and (2) Other statements as to project operation, financial conditions and occupancy as HUD may require pertinent to administration of the Contract and monitoring of project operations. (Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control numbers 2502-0204 and 2505-0052) [44 FR 70365, Dec. 6, 1979, as amended at 49 FR 19949, May 10, 1984; 53 FR 1169, Jan. 15, 1988; 53 FR 6601, Mar. 2, 1988; 54 FR 39709, Sept. 27, 1989; 56 FR 7542, Feb. 22, 1991; 58 FR 43722, Aug. 17, 1993; 60 FR 14846, Mar. 20, 1995; 61 FR 11119, Mar. 18, 1996; 63 FR 46593, Sept. 1, 1998; 65 FR 16724, Mar. 29, 2000] § 886.319 Responsibility for contract administration. HUD is responsible for administration of the Contract. HUD may contract with another entity for the performance of some or all of its Contract administration functions. [60 FR 11860, Mar. 2, 1995] § 886.320 Default under the contract. The contract shall contain a provision to the effect that if HUD determines that the owner is in default under the contract, HUD shall notify the owner of the actions required to be taken to cure the default and of the remedies to be applied by HUD including recovery of overpayments, where appropriate, and that if the owner fails to cure the default within a reasonable time as determined by HUD, HUD has the right to terminate the contract or to take other corrective action, including recission of the sale. When contract termination is under consideration by HUD, HUD shall give eligible families an opportunity to submit written and other comments. Where the project is sold under the arrangement that involves a regulatory agreement between HUD and the owner, a default under the regulatory agreement shall be treated as default under the contract. § 886.321 Marketing. (a) Marketing in accordance with HUD-Approved Plan. (b)(1) HUD will determine the eligibility of assistance of families in occupancy before sales closing. After the sale, the owner shall be responsible for taking applications, selecting families, and all related determinations, in accordance with part 5 of this title. (See especially, 24 CFR part 5, subpart F). (2) For every family that applies for admission, the owner and the applicant must complete and sign the form of application prescribed by HUD. When the owner decides no longer to accept applications, the owner must publish a notice to that effect in a publication likely to be read by potential applicants. The notice must state the reasons for the owner's refusal to accept additional applications. When the owner agrees to accept applications again, a notice to this effect must also be published. The owner must retain copies of all completed applications together with any related correspondence for three years. For each family selected for admission, the owner must submit one copy of the completed and signed application to HUD. Housing assistance payments will not be made on behalf of an admitted family until after this copy has been received by HUD. (3) If the owner determines that the applicant is eligible on the basis of income and family composition and is otherwise acceptable but the owner does not have a suitable unit to offer, the owner shall place such family on the waiting list and so advise the family indicating approximately when a unit may be available. (4) If the owner determines that the applicant is eligible on the basis of income and family composition and is otherwise acceptable in accordance with the HUD approved tenant selection factors and if the owner has a suitable unit, the owner and the family shall enter into a lease. The lease shall be on a form approved by HUD and shall otherwise be in conformity with the provisions of this subpart. (5) Records on applicant families and approved families shall be maintained by the owner so as to provide HUD with racial, ethnic, and gender data and shall be retained by the owner for 3 years. (6) If the owner determines that an applicant is not eligible, or, if eligible, not selected, the owner must notify the applicant in writing of the determination, the reasons upon which the determination is made, and inform the applicant that the applicant has the right within a reasonable time (specified in the letter) to request an informal hearing if the applicant believes that the owner's determination is based on erroneous information. The procedures of this paragraph (b)(6) do not preclude an applicant from exercising his or her other rights if the applicant believes that he or she is being discriminated against on the basis of race, color, religion, sex, national origin, age, or handicap. The owner must retain for three years a copy of the application, the letter, the applicant's response, if any, the record of any informal hearing, and a statement of final disposition. The informal review provisions for the denial of a tenant selection preference under § 886.337 are contained in paragraph (k) of that section. (7) For the informal hearing provisions related to denial of assistance based upon failure to establish citizenship or eligible immigration status, see part 5 of this title for provisions concerning certain assistance for mixed families (families whose members include those with eligible immigration status, and those without eligible immigration status) in lieu of denial of assistance. (c) Initial occupancy. (2) Where a PHA is notified, the PHA shall notify an appropriate size family (families) on its waiting list of the availability of the unit and refer the family (families) to the owner. (Since the Owner is responsible for tenant selection, the owner is not required to lease to a PHA selected family, but the owner must comply with § 886.321(b)(6).) [44 FR 70365, Dec. 6, 1979, as amended at 53 FR 1169, Jan. 15, 1988; 53 FR 6601, Mar. 2, 1988; 58 FR 43722, Aug. 17, 1993; 60 FR 14846, Mar. 20, 1995; 65 FR 16724, Mar. 29, 2000; 70 FR 77744, Dec. 30, 2005] § 886.322 [Reserved] § 886.323 Maintenance, operation, and inspections. (a) Maintain housing free of health and safety hazards. (b) HUD inspection. (c) Owner and family inspection. (d) Periodic inspections. (e) Failure to maintain housing. [88 FR 30500, May 11, 2023] § 886.324 Reexamination of family income and composition. (a) Regular reexaminations. (b) Interim reexaminations. (c) Continuation of housing assistance payments. (d) Streamlined income determination. [56 FR 7543, Feb. 22, 1991, as amended at 60 FR 14847, Mar. 20, 1995; 61 FR 11119, Mar. 18, 1996; 65 FR 16724, Mar. 29, 2000; 81 FR 12371, Mar. 8, 2016] § 886.325 Overcrowded and underoccupied units. (a) Change in family composition, family's notification. (b) Change in family composition, owner's responsibilities. (c) HUD actions if appropriate size unit is not made available. [46 FR 19467, Mar. 31, 1981] § 886.326 Adjustment of utility allowances. When the owner requests HUD approval of an adjustment in Contract Rents under § 886.312, an analysis of the project's Utility Allowances must be included. Such data as changes in utility rates and other facts affecting utility consumption should be provided as part of this analysis to permit appropriate adjustments in the Utility Allowances. In addition, when approval of a utility rate change would result in a cumulative increase of 10 percent or more in the most recently approved Utility Allowances, the owner must advise the Secretary and request approval of new Utility Allowances. (Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control numbers 2502-0352 and 2502-0354) [51 FR 21864, June 16, 1986] § 886.327 Lease requirements. Link to an amendment published at 91 FR 9453, Feb. 26, 2026. Link to a delay of the above amendment published at 91 FR 12301, Mar. 13, 2026. (a) Term of lease. (2) During the first year of the lease term, the owner may not terminate the tenancy for “other good cause” under 24 CFR 247.3(a)(3), unless the termination is based on family malfeasance or nonfeasance. For example, during the first year of the lease term, the owner may not terminate the tenancy for “other good cause” based on the failure of the family to accept the offer of a new lease. (3) The lease may contain a provision permitting the family to terminate on 30 days advance written notice to the owner. In this case of a lease term for more than one year, the lease must contain this provision. (b) Required and prohibited provisions. (1) Admission of guilt. (2) Treatment of family property. (3) Excusing owner from responsibility. (4) Waiver of notice. (5) Waiver of court proceeding for eviction. (6) Waiver of jury trial. (7) Waiver of appeal. (8) Family chargeable with legal costs regardless of outcome. (c) Notification for nonpayment of rent. [53 FR 3369, Feb. 5, 1988, as amended at 89 FR 101303, Dec. 13, 2024] § 886.328 Termination of tenancy. Part 247 of this title (24 CFR part 247) applies to the termination of tenancy and eviction of a family assisted under this subpart. For cases involving termination of tenancy because of a failure to establish citizenship or eligible immigration status, the procedures of 24 CFR part 247 and 24 CFR part 5 shall apply. The provisions of 24 CFR part 5, subpart L (Protection for Victims of Domestic Violence, Dating Violence, Sexual Assault, or Stalking) apply to this section. The provisions of 24 CFR part 5, subpart E, concerning certain assistance for mixed families (families whose members include those with eligible immigration status, and those without eligible immigration status) in lieu of termination of assistance, and concerning deferral of termination of assistance, also shall apply. [81 FR 80814, Nov. 16, 2016] § 886.329 Leasing to eligible families. (a) Availability of units for occupancy by Eligible Families. (b) Reduction of number of units covered by Contract. (1) The owner fails to comply with the requirements of paragraph (a) of this section; or (2) Notwithstanding any prior approval by HUD to lease such units to ineligible families, HUD determines that the inability to lease units to eligible families is not a temporary problem. (c) Restoration. (1) HUD determines that the restoration is justified by demand; (2) The owner otherwise has a record of compliance with his or her obligations under the Contract; and (3) Contract and budget authority are available. (d) Applicability. (e) Termination of assistance for failure to establish citizenship or eligible immigration status. (f) The regulations of 24 CFR part 5, subpart L (Protection for Victims of Domestic Violence, Dating Violence, Sexual Assault, or Stalking) apply to this section. [49 FR 31399, Aug. 7, 1984, as amended at 53 FR 847, Jan. 13, 1988; 53 FR 6601, Mar. 2, 1988; 58 FR 43722, Aug. 17, 1993; 59 FR 13653, Mar. 23, 1994; 60 FR 14847, Mar. 20, 1995; 65 FR 16724, Mar. 29, 2000; 73 FR 72343, Nov. 28, 2008; 75 FR 66261, Oct. 27, 2010; 81 FR 80814, Nov. 16, 2016] § 886.329a Preferences for occupancy by elderly families. (a) Election of preference for occupancy by elderly families Election by owners of eligible projects. (ii) For purposes of this section, a project eligible for the preference provided by this section, and for which the owner makes an election to give preference in occupancy to elderly families is referred to as an “elderly project.” “Elderly families” refers to families whose heads of household, their spouses or sole members are 62 years or older. (iii) An owner who elects to provide a preference to elderly families in accordance with this section is required to notify families on the waiting list who are not elderly that the election has been made and how the election may affect them if: (A) The percentage of disabled families currently residing in the project who are neither elderly nor near-elderly (hereafter, collectively referred to as “non-elderly disabled families”) is equal to or exceeds the minimum required percentage of units established for the elderly project in accordance with paragraph (c)(1) of this section, and therefore non-elderly families on the waiting list (including non-elderly disabled families) may be passed over for covered section 8 units; or (B) The project, after making the calculation set forth in paragraph (c)(1) of this section, will have no units set aside for non-elderly disabled families. (iv) An owner who elects to give a preference for elderly families in accordance with this section shall not remove an applicant from the project's waiting list solely on the basis of having made the election. (2) HUD approval of election not required. (ii) The Department reserves the right at any time to review and make determinations regarding the accuracy of the identification of the project as an elderly project. The Department can make such determinations as a result of ongoing monitoring activities, or the conduct of complaint investigations under the Fair Housing Act (42 U.S.C. 3601 through 3619), or compliance reviews and complaint investigations under section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (29 U.S.C. 794) and other applicable statutes. (b) Determining projects eligible for preference for occupancy by elderly families Evidence supporting project eligibility. (i) Primary sources. or (ii) Secondary sources. (2) Sources in conflict. clear evidence (c) Reservation of units in elderly projects for non-elderly disabled families. (1) Minimum number of units to be reserved for non-elderly disabled families. (i) The number of units equivalent to the higher of— (A) The percentage of units assisted under this part in the elderly project that were occupied by non-elderly disabled families on October 28, 1992; and (B) The percentage of units assisted under this part in the elderly project that were occupied by non-elderly disabled families upon January 1, 1992; or (ii) 10 percent of the number of units assisted under this part in the eligible project. (2) Option to reserve greater number of units for non-elderly disabled families. (d) Secondary preferences. (1) Preference for near-elderly disabled families in units reserved for elderly families. (2) Preference for near-elderly disabled families in units reserved for non-elderly disabled families. (e) Availability of units to families without regard to preference. (1) The owner has adopted the secondary preferences and there are an insufficient number of families for whom elderly preference, reserve preference, and secondary preference has been given, to fill all the vacant units; or (2) The owner has not (f) Determination of insufficient number of applicants qualifying for preference. (1) Conduct marketing in accordance with § 886.321(a) to attract applicants qualifying for the preferences and reservation of units set forth in this section; and (2) Make a good faith effort to lease to applicants who qualify for the preferences provided in this section, including taking all feasible actions to fill vacancies by renting to such families. (g) Prohibition of evictions. [59 FR 65857, Dec. 21, 1994, as amended at 65 FR 16724, Mar. 29, 2000] § 886.330 Work write-ups and cost estimates. (a) HUD preparation of work write-ups. (b) HUD specifies deficiencies and corrective action. (c) HUD preparation of cost estimates. [44 FR 70365, Dec. 6, 1979, as amended at 58 FR 43722, Aug. 17, 1993] § 886.331 Agreement to enter into housing assistance payments contract. (a) Execution of agreement. (1) A statement that the Owner agrees to rehabilitate the project unit(s) to make the unit(s) decent, safe, and sanitary in accordance with the work write-up, cost estimates, and this subpart. (2) A date by which rehabilitation will have commenced and a deadline date by which the rehabilitated project unit(s) will be completed and ready for occupancy. The Agreement may provide for staged rehabilitation, occupancy, and payments under the contract. (3) The Contract Rent which will be paid to the Owner once rehabilitation is completed, the Contract is executed, and the unit(s) is/are occupied by an eligible family. (4) A date for final inspection of the unit(s) by HUD and the owner shall be specified. This date shall be as soon as possible after the deadline date specified pursuant to paragraph (a)(2) of this section. (5) The term of the contract. (b) Agreement part of sales contract. [44 FR 70365, Dec. 6, 1979, as amended at 58 FR 43722, Aug. 17, 1993] § 886.332 Rehabilitation period. (a) Immediate start of rehabilitation after sales closing. (b) Extensions. (c) Changes. (2) Contract Rents for project units being rehabilitated shall not be increased except in accordance with this subpart. Should an increase in Contract Rents be necessitated by changes in local codes or ordinances or other unanticipated changes in work items which could not have been anticipated by HUD, an increase will only be approved if HUD approval is obtained prior to incorporation of any changes in the project. [44 FR 70365, Dec. 6, 1979, as amended at 58 FR 43722, Aug. 17, 1993] § 886.333 Completion of rehabilitation. (a) Notification of completion. (b) Evidence of completion. (1) A certificate of occupancy and/or other official approvals necessary for occupancy as required by the locality. (2) A certification by the owner that: (i) The project unit(s) has been completed in accordance with the requirements of the Agreement; (ii) The project unit(s) is/are decent, safe, and sanitary; (iii) The project unit(s) has/have been rehabilitated in accordance with the applicable zoning, building, housing and other codes, ordinances or regulations, as modified by any waivers obtained from the appropriate officials; (iv) The project was in compliance with applicable HUD lead-based paint regulations at part 35, subparts A, B, H, and R of this title. (v) If applicable, the owner has complied with the provisions of the Agreement relating to the payment of not less than prevailing wage rates and that to the best of the owner's knowledge and belief there are no claims of underpayment in alleged violation of said provisions of the Agreement. In the event there are any such pending claims to the knowledge of the owner of HUD, the owner shall be required to place a sufficient amount in escrow, as determined by HUD, to assure such payments; (vi) There are no defects or deficiencies in the project except for ordinary punchlist items, or incomplete work awaiting seasonal opportunity such as landscaping and heating system test (such excepted items to be specified); and (vii) There has been no change in the evidence of management capability or in the proposed management program (if one was required) specified in the approved purchase proposal other than changes approved in writing by HUD in accordance with the Agreement. (c) Actual cost and interest rate certifications. (d) Review and inspections. (2) Within the same time period, a HUD representative shall inspect the units, to determine whether the units meet the Housing Quality Standards, the Agreement to Enter into the HAP, and any applicable work write-up. (e) If the inspection discloses defects or deficiencies, the inspector shall report these with sufficient detail and information for purposes of paragraphs (g) (1) and (2) of this section. (f) Acceptance. (g) Acceptance where defects or deficiencies reported. (1) If the only defects or deficiencies are punchlist items or incomplete items awaiting seasonal opportunity, the project may be accepted and the contract executed. If the owner fails to complete the items within a reasonable time to the satisfaction of HUD, HUD may, upon 30 days notice to the owner terminate the contract and/or exercise its other rights thereunder, including rescission of the sale. (2) If the defects or deficiencies are other than punchlist items or incomplete work awaiting seasonal opportunity, HUD shall determine whether and to what extent the defects or deficiencies can be corrected, what corrections are essential to permit HUD to accept the project, whether and to what extent a reduction of Contract Rents will be required as a condition to acceptance of the project, and the extension of time required for the remaining work to be done. The owner shall be notified of HUD's determinations and, if the owner agrees to comply with the conditions, an addendum to the Agreement shall be entered into, specifying the remaining work, pursuant to which the defects or deficiencies will be corrected and the unit(s) then accepted. If the owner is unwilling to enter into such an addendum or fails to perform under the addendum, the units will not be accepted and appropriate remedies will be sought by HUD. Paragraphs (a) through (g) will apply when the remaining work is completed satisfactorily. (h) Notification of non-acceptance. [44 FR 70365, Dec. 6, 1979, as amended at 52 FR 1896, Jan. 15, 1987; 58 FR 43723, Aug. 17, 1993; 64 FR 50227, Sept. 15, 1999] § 886.334 Execution of housing assistance payments contract. (a) Time of execution. (b) Changes in initial contract rents during rehabilitation. (i) When, during rehabilitation, work items are discovered which could not reasonably have been anticipated by HUD or are necessitated by an unforeseen change in local codes or ordinances; were not listed in the work write-up prepared by HUD but are deemed by HUD, in writing, to be necessary work; and will require additional expenditures which would make the rehabilitations infeasible at the Contract Rents established in the Agreement. Under these circumstances, HUD will: (A) Approve a change order to the rehabilitation contract, or amend the work write-up if there is no rehabilitation contract, specifying the additional work to be accomplished and the additional cost for this work, (B) Recompute the Contract Rents, within the limits specified in paragraph (b)(4) of this section, based upon the revised cost estimate, and (C) Prepare and execute an amendment to the Agreement stating the additional work required and the revised Contract Rents. (ii) When the actual cost of the rehabilitation performed is less than that estimated in the calculation of Contract Rents for the Agreement. (iii) When, due to unforeseen factors, the actual certified relocation payments made by the Owner to temporarily relocated Families varies from the cost estimated by HUD. (2) Should changes occur as specified in paragraph (b)(1) (ii) or (iii) (either an increase or decrease), HUD may recalculate the Contract Rents and amend the Contract or Agreement, as appropriate, to reflect the revised rents. The rents shall not be recalculated based on increased costs to maintain rents at the Section 8 level during the rehabilitation period. (3) HUD must review and approve the Owner's certification that the rehabilitation costs and relocation costs are the actual costs incurred. (4) In establishing the revised Contract Rents, HUD must determine that the resulting Contract Rents plus an applicable Utility Allowances do not exceed the Fair Market Rent or the exception rent provided in § 886.310 in effect at the time of execution of the Agreement. (c) Unleased unit(s). [44 FR 70365, Dec. 6, 1979, as amended at 48 FR 12711, Mar. 28, 1983; 49 FR 17449, Apr. 24, 1984; 65 FR 16427, Mar. 29, 2000] § 886.335 Management and occupancy reviews. (a) The contract administrator will conduct management and occupancy reviews to determine whether the owner is in compliance with the Contract. Such reviews will be conducted in accordance with a schedule set out by the Secretary and published in the Federal Register, (b) HUD or the Contract Administrator may inspect project operations and units at any time. (c) Equal Opportunity reviews may be conducted by HUD at any time. [87 FR 37997, June 27, 2022] § 886.336 Audit. Where a non-Federal entity (as defined in 2 CFR 200.69) is the eligible owner of a project receiving financial assistance under this part, the audit requirements in 2 CFR part 200, subpart F, shall apply. [80 FR 75941, Dec. 7, 2015] § 886.337 Selection preferences. Sections 5.410 through 5.430 govern the use of preferences in the selection of tenants under this subpart. [59 FR 36647, July 18, 1994, as amended at 61 FR 9047, Mar. 6, 1996] § 886.338 Displacement, relocation, and acquisition. (a) Minimizing displacement. (b) Temporary relocation. (1) Reimbursement for all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with the temporary relocation, including the cost of moving to and from the temporary housing and any increase in monthly rent/utility costs; and (2) Appropriate advisory services, including reasonable advance written notice of: (i) The date and approximate duration of the temporary relocation; (ii) The location of the suitable, decent, safe, and sanitary dwelling to be made available for the temporary period; (iii) The terms and conditions under which the tenant may lease and occupy a suitable, decent, safe, and sanitary dwelling in the building/complex following completion of the rehabilitation; and (iv) The provisions of paragraph (b)(1) of this section. (c) Relocation assistance for displaced persons. (d) Real property acquisition requirements. (e) Appeals. (f) Responsibility of owner. (2) The cost of providing required relocation assistance is an eligible project cost to the same extent and in the same manner as other project costs. Such costs may also be paid for with funds available from other sources. (3) The owner shall maintain records in sufficient detail to demonstrate compliance with the provisions of this section. The owner shall maintain data on the race, ethnic, gender, and handicap status of displaced persons. (g) Definition of displaced person. displaced person (i) After notice by the owner to move permanently from the property, if the move occurs on or after the date of the submission of the application to HUD; (ii) Before submission of the application to HUD, if HUD determines that the displacement resulted directly from acquisition, rehabilitation, or demolition for the assisted project; or (iii) By a tenant-occupant of a dwelling unit, if any one of the following three situations occurs: (A) The tenant moves after the execution of the contract to provide Housing Assistance Payments, and the move occurs before the tenant is provided written notice offering him or her the opportunity to lease and occupy a suitable, decent, safe, and sanitary dwelling in the same building/complex, under reasonable terms and conditions, upon completion of the project. Such reasonable terms and conditions include a monthly rent and estimated average monthly utility costs that do not exceed the greater of: ( 1 ( 2 (B) The tenant is required to relocate temporarily, does not return to the building/complex, and either: ( 1 ( 2 (C) The tenant is required to move to another dwelling unit in the same building/complex but is not offered reimbursement for all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with the move, or other conditions of the move are not reasonable. (2) Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (g)(1) of this section, a person does not qualify as a “displaced person” (and is not eligible for relocation assistance under the URA or this section), if: (i) The person has been evicted for serious or repeated violation of the terms and conditions of the lease or occupancy agreement, violation of applicable Federal, State or local law, or other good cause, and HUD determines that the eviction was not undertaken for the purpose of evading the obligation to provide relocation assistance; (ii) The person moved into the property after the submission of the application and, before signing a lease and commencing occupancy, received written notice of the project, its possible impact on the person (e.g., the person may be displaced, temporarily relocated, or suffer a rent increase) and the fact that he or she would not qualify as a “displaced person” (or for assistance under this section) as a result of the project; (iii) The person is ineligible under 49 CFR 24.2(g)(2); or (iv) HUD determines that the person was not displaced as a direct result of acquisition, rehabilitation, or demolition for the project. (3) The owner may ask HUD, at any time, to determine whether a displacement is or would be covered by this section. (h) Definition of initiation of negotiations. (Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under OMB Control Number 2506-0121) [58 FR 43723, Aug. 17, 1993, amended at 65 FR 16724, Mar. 29, 2000] § 886.339 Emergency transfers for victims of domestic violence, dating violence, sexual assault, and stalking. (a) Covered housing providers must develop and implement an emergency transfer plan that meets the requirements in 24 CFR 5.2005(e). (b) In order to facilitate emergency transfers for victims of domestic violence, dating violence, sexual assault, and stalking, covered housing providers have discretion to adopt new, and modify any existing, admission preferences or transfer waitlist priorities. (c) In addition to following requirements in 24 CFR 5.2005(e), when a safe unit is not immediately available for a victim of domestic violence, dating violence, sexual assault, or stalking who qualifies for an emergency transfer, covered housing providers must: (1) Review the covered housing provider's existing inventory of units and determine when the next vacant unit may be available; and (2) Provide a listing of nearby HUD subsidized rental properties, with or without preference for persons of domestic violence, dating violence, sexual assault, or stalking, and contact information for the local HUD field office. (d) Each year, covered housing providers must submit to HUD data on all emergency transfers requested under 24 CFR 5.2005(e), including data on the outcomes of such requests. [81 FR 80814, Nov. 16, 2016] § 886.340 Broadband infrastructure. Any new construction or substantial rehabilitation, as substantial rehabilitation is defined by 24 CFR 5.100, of a building with more than 4 rental units and that is subject to a Housing Assistance Payments contract executed or renewed after January 19, 2017 must include installation of broadband infrastructure, as this term is also defined in 24 CFR 5.100, except where the owner determines and documents the determination that: (a) The location of the new construction or substantial rehabilitation makes installation of broadband infrastructure infeasible; (b) The cost of installing broadband infrastructure would result in a fundamental alteration in the nature of its program or activity or in an undue financial burden; or (c) The structure of the housing to be substantially rehabilitated makes installation of broadband infrastructure infeasible. [81 FR 92638, Dec. 20, 2016]