PART 2540—GENERAL ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS Authority: E.O. 13331, 69 FR 9911; 18 U.S.C. 506, 701, 1017; 42 U.S.C. 12653, 12631-12637, 12645g; 42 U.S.C. 5065. Source: 59 FR 13808, Mar. 23, 1994, unless otherwise noted. Subpart A—Requirements Concerning the Distribution and Use of Corporation Assistance § 2540.100 What restrictions govern the use of Corporation assistance? (a) Supplantation. (b) Religious use. (c) Political activity. (d) Contracts or collective bargaining agreements. (e) Nonduplication. (f) Nondisplacement. (2) An organization may not displace a volunteer by using a participant in a program receiving Corporation assistance. (3) A service opportunity will not be created under this chapter that will infringe in any manner on the promotional opportunity of an employed individual. (4) A participant in a program receiving Corporation assistance may not perform any services or duties or engage in activities that would otherwise be performed by an employee as part of the assigned duties of such employee. (5) A participant in any program receiving assistance under this chapter may not perform any services or duties, or engage in activities, that— (i) Will supplant the hiring of employed workers; or (ii) Are services, duties, or activities with respect to which an individual has recall rights pursuant to a collective bargaining agreement or applicable personnel procedures. (6) A participant in any program receiving assistance under this chapter may not perform services or duties that have been performed by or were assigned to any— (i) Presently employed worker; (ii) Employee who recently resigned or was discharged; (iii) Employee who is subject to a reduction in force or who has recall rights pursuant to a collective bargaining agreement or applicable personnel procedures; (iv) Employee who is on leave (terminal, temporary, vacation, emergency, or sick); or (v) Employee who is on strike or who is being locked out. [59 FR 13808, Mar. 23, 1994, as amended at 70 FR 39607, July 8, 2005] § 2540.110 Limitation on use of Corporation funds for administrative costs. (a)(1) Not more than five percent of the grant funds provided under 45 CFR 2516, 2517, 2519, and 2521 for any fiscal year may be used to pay for administrative costs, as defined in § 2510.20 of this chapter. (2) The distribution of administrative costs between the grant and any subgrant will be subject to the approval of the Corporation. (3) In applying the limitation on administrative costs the Corporation will approve one of the following methods in the award document: (i) Limit the amount or rate of indirect costs that may be paid with Corporation funds under a grant or subgrant to five percent of total Corporation funds expended, provided that— (A) Organizations that have an established indirect cost rate for Federal awards will be limited to this method; and (B) Unreimbursed indirect costs may be applied to meeting operational matching requirements under the Corporation's award; (ii) Specify that a fixed rate of five percent or less (not subject to supporting cost documentation) of total Corporation funds expended may be used to pay for administrative costs, provided that the fixed rate is in conjunction with an overall 15 percent administrative cost factor to be used for organizations that do not have established indirect cost rates; or (iii) Utilize such other method that the Corporation determines in writing is consistent with OMB guidance and other applicable requirements, helps minimize the burden on grantees or subgrantees, and is beneficial to grantees or subgrantees and the Federal Government. (b) Costs attributable to administrative functions as well as program functions should be prorated between administrative costs and program costs. [63 FR 18138, Apr. 14, 1998] Subpart B—Requirements Directly Affecting the Selection and Treatment of Participants § 2540.200 Which entities are required to comply with the National Service Criminal History Check requirements in this subpart? The National Service Criminal History Check is a requirement for entities that are recipients or subrecipients of the following grants: (a) Operational grants provided by AmeriCorps State and National; (b) Foster Grandparent Program Grants; (c) Retired and Senior Volunteer Program Grants; (d) Senior Companion Program Grants; (e) Senior Demonstration Program Grants that receive funding from CNCS; (f) Martin Luther King, Jr. Day of Service Grants; (g) September 11th Day of Service Grants; (h) Social Innovation Fund Grants; (i) Volunteer Generation Fund Grants; (j) AmeriCorps VISTA Program Grants; (k) AmeriCorps VISTA Support Grants. [86 FR 11146, Feb. 24, 2021] § 2540.201 Which individuals require a National Service Criminal History Check? (a) A National Service Criminal History Check must be conducted for individuals in covered positions. Individuals in covered positions are individuals selected, under a CNCS grant specified in 2540.200, by the recipient, subrecipient, or service site to work or serve in a position under a CNCS grant specified in § 2540.200: (1) As an AmeriCorps State and National member, as described in 42 U.S.C. 12511(30)(A)(i); (2) As a Foster Grandparent who receives a stipend; (3) As a Senior Companion who receives a stipend; or (4) In a position in which they will receive a salary, directly or reflected as match, under a cost reimbursement grant. (b) A National Service Criminal History Check is not required for those individuals listed in paragraph (a) of this section who are under the age of 18 on the first day of work or service in a covered position. (c) A National Service Criminal History Check is not required for individuals whose activity is entirely included in the grant recipient's indirect cost rate. [86 FR 11147, Feb. 24, 2021] § 2540.202 What eligibility criteria apply to an individual for whom a National Service Criminal History Check is required? An individual shall be ineligible to work or serve in a position specified in § 2540.201(a) if the individual— (a) Refuses to consent to a criminal history check described in § 2540.204; (b) Makes a false statement in connection with a criminal history check described in § 2540.204; (c) Is registered, or is required to be registered, on a state sex offender registry or the National Sex Offender Registry; or (d) Has been convicted of murder, as defined in 18 U.S.C. 1111. [86 FR 11147, Feb. 24, 2021] § 2540.203 May a grant recipient or subrecipient or service site establish and apply suitability criteria for individuals to work or serve in a position specified in this subpart? Grant recipients and subrecipients, or service sites, may establish suitability criteria, consistent with state and Federal Civil Rights and nondiscrimination laws, for individuals working or serving in a position specified in § 2540.201(a). While members may be eligible to work or serve in a position specified in § 2540.201(a) based on the eligibility requirements of § 2540.202, a grant recipient, subrecipient, or service site may determine that an individual is not suitable to work or serve in such a position based on criteria that the grant recipient or subrecipient or service site establishes. [86 FR 11147, Feb. 24, 2021] § 2540.204 What are the components of a National Service Criminal History Check? (a) Unless CNCS approves a waiver under § 2540.207, for each individual in a position specified in § 2540.201, grantees or subgrantees must, obtain: (1) A nationwide check of the National Sex Offender Public website through NSOPW.gov; (2) A check of the State criminal history record repository or agency-designated alternative for the individual's State of residence and State of service; and (3) A fingerprint-based check of the FBI criminal history record database through the State criminal history record repository or agency-approved vendor. (b) One way for grant recipients or subrecipients to obtain and document the required components of the National Service History Check is through the use of agency-approved vendors. [86 FR 11147, Feb. 24, 2021] § 2540.205 By when must the National Service Criminal History Check be completed? (a) The National Service Criminal History Check must be conducted, reviewed, and an eligibility determination made by the grant recipient or subrecipient based on the results of the National Service Criminal History Check before (b) If a person serves consecutive terms of service or employment with the same organization in a position specified in § 2540.201(a) and does not have a break in service or employment longer than 180 days, then no additional National Service Criminal History Check is required, as long as the original check complied with the requirements of § 2540.204. If a National Service Criminal History Check was not conducted on a person because they were under the age of 18 at the time they began their prior term(s) of service or employment in a covered position, pursuant to § 2540.201(b), a National Service Criminal History check must be conducted prior to the individual beginning a subsequent term of work or service for which the person is 18 years of age or older at the start of work or service. (c) Persons working or serving in positions specified in § 2540.201(a) prior to May 1, 2021, who continue working or serving in a position specified in § 2540.201(a) on or after November 1, 2021, must have a National Service Criminal History Check conducted, reviewed, and an eligibility determination made by the grant recipient or subrecipient based on the results of the National Service Criminal History Check completed in accordance with this part. For these people, the National Service Criminal History Check must be completed no later than November 1, 2021. [86 FR 11147, Feb. 24, 2021] § 2540.206 What procedural steps are required, in addition to conducting the National Service Criminal History Check described in this subpart? (a) In addition to conducting the National Service Criminal History Check described in § 2540.204, grant recipients or subrecipients must: (1) Obtain a person's consent before conducting the state and FBI components of the National Service Criminal History Check; (2) Provide notice that selection for work or service for a position specified in § 2540.201(a) is contingent upon the organization's review of the National Service Criminal History Check component results; (3) Provide a reasonable opportunity for the person to review and challenge the factual accuracy of a result before action is taken to exclude the person from the position; (4) Take reasonable steps to protect the confidentiality of any information relating to the criminal history check, consistent with authorization provided by the applicant; (5) Maintain documentation of the National Service Criminal History Check as grant records; and (6) Pay for the cost of the NSCHC. Unless specifically approved by CNCS under § 2540.207, the person who is serving or working in the covered position may not be charged for the cost of any component of a National Service Criminal History Check. (b) CNCS-approved vendors may facilitate obtaining and documenting the requirements in paragraphs (a)(1) through (5) of this section. [86 FR 11147, Feb. 24, 2021] § 2540.207 Waiver. CNCS may waive provisions of §§ 2540.200 through.2540.206 for good cause, or for any other lawful basis. To request a waiver, submit a written request to NSCHC Waiver Requests, 250 E Street SW, Washington DC 20525, or send your request to [email protected]. [86 FR 11148, Feb. 24, 2021] § 2540.208 Under what circumstances may participants be engaged? A State may not engage a participant to serve in any program that receives Corporation assistance unless and until amounts have been appropriated under section 501 of the Act (42 U.S.C. 12681) for the provision of AmeriCorps educational awards and for the payment of other necessary expenses and costs associated with such participant. [59 FR 13808, Mar. 23, 1994. Redesignated at 72 FR 48582, Aug. 24, 2007] § 2540.210 What provisions exist to ensure that Corporation-supported programs do not discriminate in the selection of participants and staff? (a) An individual with responsibility for the operation of a project that receives Corporation assistance must not discriminate against a participant in, or member of the staff of, such project on the basis of race, color, national origin, sex, age, or political affiliation of such participant or member, or on the basis of disability, if the participant or member is a qualified individual with a disability. (b) Any Corporation assistance constitutes Federal financial assistance for purposes of title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (42 U.S.C. 2000d et seq. et seq. et seq. et seq. (c) An individual with responsibility for the operation of a project that receives Corporation assistance may not discriminate on the basis of religion against a participant in such project or a member of the staff of such project who is paid with Corporation funds. This provision does not apply to the employment (with Corporation assistance) of any staff member of a Corporation-supported project who was employed with the organization operating the project on the date the Corporation grant was awarded. (d) Grantees must notify all program participants, staff, applicants, and beneficiaries of: (1) Their rights under applicable federal nondiscrimination laws, including relevant provisions of the national service legislation and implementing regulations; and (2) The procedure for filing a discrimination complaint with the Corporation's Office of Civil Rights and Inclusiveness. [59 FR 13808, Mar. 23, 1994, as amended at 73 FR 53760, Sept. 17, 2008] § 2540.215 What should a program participant, staff members, or beneficiary do if the individual believes he or she has been subject to illegal discrimination? A program participant, staff member, or beneficiary who believes that he or she has been subject to illegal discrimination should contact the Corporation's Office of Civil Rights and Inclusiveness, which offers an impartial discrimination complaint resolution process. Participation in a discrimination complaint resolution process is protected activity; a grantee is prohibited from retaliating against an individual for making a complaint or participating in any manner in an investigation, proceeding, or hearing. [73 FR 53760, Sept. 17, 2008] § 2540.220 Under what circumstances and subject to what conditions are participants in Corporation-assisted programs eligible for family and medical leave? (a) Participants in State, local, or private nonprofits programs. (1) The participant has served for at least 12 months and 1,250 hours during the year preceding the start of the leave; and (2) The program's project sponsors engages in commerce or any industry or activity affecting commerce, and employs at least 50 employees for each working day during 20 or more calendar workweeks in the current or preceding calendar year. (b) Participants in Federal programs. et seq.; (c) General terms and conditions. (2) The placement of a child with a participant for adoption or foster care; (3) The serious illness of a participant's spouse, child or parent; or (4) A participant's serious health condition that makes that participant unable to perform his or her essential service duties (a serious health condition is an illness or condition that requires either inpatient care or continuing treatment by a health care provider). (d) Intermittent leave or reduced service. (e) Alternate placement. (2) Receives the same benefits such as stipend or living allowance and the position better accommodates the participants recurring periods of leave. (f) Certification of cause. (g) Continuance of coverage. (2) If the Federal program provides health insurance coverage for the full-time participant, the sponsor must also continue to provide the same health care coverage for the duration of the participant's leave. (h) Failure to return. (i) Applicability to term of service. § 2540.230 What grievance procedures must recipients of Corporation assistance establish? State and local applicants that receive assistance from the Corporation must establish and maintain a procedure for the filing and adjudication of grievances from participants, labor organizations, and other interested individuals concerning programs that receive assistance from the Corporation. A grievance procedure may include dispute resolution programs such as mediation, facilitation, assisted negotiation and neutral evaluation. If the grievance alleges fraud or criminal activity, it must immediately be brought to the attention of the Corporation's inspector general. (a) Alternative dispute resolution. (2) If mediation, facilitation, or other dispute resolution processes are selected, the process must be aided by a neutral party who, with respect to an issue in controversy, functions specifically to aid the parties in resolving the matter through a mutually achieved and acceptable written agreement. The neutral party may not compel a resolution. Proceedings before the neutral party must be informal, and the rules of evidence will not apply. With the exception of a written and agreed upon dispute resolution agreement, the proceeding must be confidential. (b) Grievance procedure for unresolved complaints. (c) Time limitations. (d) Arbitration Arbitrator Joint selection by parties. (ii) Appointment by Corporation. (2) Time Limits Proceedings. (ii) Decision. (3) The cost. (e) Suspension of placement. (f) Remedies. (1) Prohibition of a placement of a participant; and (2) In grievance cases where there is a violation of nonduplication or nondisplacement requirements and the employer of the displaced employee is the recipient of Corporation assistance— (i) Reinstatement of the employee to the position he or she held prior to the displacement; (ii) Payment of lost wages and benefits; (iii) Re-establishment of other relevant terms, conditions and privileges of employment; and (iv) Any other equitable relief that is necessary to correct any violation of the nonduplication or nondisplacement requirements or to make the displaced employee whole. (g) Suspension or termination of assistance. (h) Effect of noncompliance with arbitration. Subpart C—Other Requirements for Recipients of Corporation Assistance § 2540.300 What must be included in annual State reports to the Corporation? (a) In general. (b) Local grantees. (c) Availability of report. § 2540.310 Must programs that receive Corporation assistance establish standards of conduct? Yes. Programs that receive assistance under this title must establish and stringently enforce standards of conduct at the program site to promote proper moral and disciplinary conditions. § 2540.320 How are participant benefits treated? Section 142(b) of the Job Training Partnership Act (29 U.S.C. 1552(b)) shall apply to the programs conducted under this chapter as if such programs were conducted under the Job Training Partnership Act (29 U.S.C. 1501 et seq. § 2540.330 Parental involvement required (a) Consultation Requirement. (b) Parental Permission. [74 FR 46507, Sept. 10, 2009] Subpart D—Suspension and Termination of Corporation Assistance § 2540.400 Under what circumstances will the Corporation suspend or terminate a grant or contract? (a) Suspension of a grant or contract. (2) Violations of Federal, State or local criminal statutes; and (3) Material violation(s) of the grant or contract that are sufficiently serious that they outweigh the general policy in favor of advance notice and opportunity to show cause. (b) Termination of a grant or contract. (2) The recipient may request a hearing on a proposed termination or revocation. Providing five days notice to the recipient, the Corporation may authorize the conduct of a hearing or other meetings at a location convenient to the recipient to consider the proposed suspension or termination. A transcript or recording must be made of a hearing conducted under this section and be available for inspection by any individual. Subpart E—Restrictions on Use of National Service Insignia Source: 73 FR 53761, Sept. 17, 2008, unless otherwise noted. § 2540.500 What definition applies to this subpart? National Service Insignia. national service insignia § 2540.510 What are the restrictions on using national service insignia? The national service insignia are owned by the Corporation and only may be used as authorized. The national service insignia may not be used by non-federal entities for fundraising purposes or in a manner that suggests Corporation endorsement. § 2540.520 What are the consequences for unauthorized use of the Corporation's national service insignia? Any person who uses the national service insignia without authorization may be subject to legal action for trademark infringement, enjoined from continued use, and, for certain types of unauthorized uses, other civil or criminal penalties may apply. § 2540.530 Are there instances where an insignia may be used without getting the approval of the Corporation? All uses of the national service insignia require the written approval of the Corporation. § 2540.540 Who has authority to approve use of national service insignia? Approval for limited uses may be provided through the terms of a written grant or other agreement. All other uses must be approved in writing by the director of the Corporation's Office of Public Affairs, or his or her designee. § 2540.550 Is there an expiration date on approvals for use of national service insignia? The approval to use a national service insignia will expire as determined in writing by the director of the Office of Public Affairs, or his or her designee. However, the authority to use an insignia may be revoked at any time if the Corporation determines that the use involved is injurious to the image of the Corporation or if there is a failure to comply with the terms and conditions of the authorization. § 2540.560 How do I renew authority to use a national service insignia? Requests for renewed authority to use an insignia must follow the procedures for initial approval as set out in § 2540.540. Subpart F—False or Misleading Statements Source: 73 FR 53761, Sept. 17, 2008, unless otherwise noted. § 2540.600 What definitions apply to this subpart? You. you § 2540.610 What are the consequences of making a false or misleading statement? If it is determined that you made a false or misleading statement in connection with your eligibility for a benefit from, or qualification to participate in, a Corporation-funded program, it may result in the revocation of the qualification or forfeiture of the benefit. Revocation and forfeiture under this part are in addition to any other remedy available to the Federal Government under the law against persons who make false or misleading statements in connection with a Federally-funded program. § 2540.620 What are my rights if the Corporation determines that I have made a false or misleading statement? If the Corporation determines that you have made a false or misleading statement in connection with your eligibility for a benefit from, or qualification to participate in, a Corporation-funded program, you will be hand delivered a written notice, or sent a written notice to your last known street address or e-mail address or that of your identified counsel at least 15 days before any proposed action is taken. The notice will include the facts surrounding the determination and the action the Corporation proposes to take. The notice will also identify the reviewing official in your case and provide other pertinent information. You will be allowed to show good cause as to why forfeiture, revocation, the denial of a benefit, or other action should not be implemented. You will be given 10 calendar days to submit written materials in opposition to the proposed action. § 2540.630 What information must I provide to contest a proposed action? Your written response must include specific facts that contradict the statements made in the notice of proposed action. A general statement of denial is insufficient to raise a dispute over the facts material to the proposed action. Your response should also include copies of any documents that support your argument. § 2540.640 When will the reviewing official make a decision on the proposed action? The reviewing official will issue a decision within 45 days of receipt of your response. § 2540.650 How may I contest a reviewing official's decision to uphold the proposed action? If the Corporation's reviewing official concludes that the proposed action, in full or in part, should still be implemented, you will have an opportunity to request an additional proceeding. A Corporation program director or designee will conduct a review of the complete record, including such additional relevant documents you submit. If deemed appropriate, such as where there are material facts in genuine dispute, the program director or designee may conduct a telephonic or in person meeting. If a meeting is conducted, it will be recorded and you will be provided a copy of the recording. The program director or designee will issue a decision within 30 days of the conclusion of the review of the record or meeting. The decision of the program director or designee is final and cannot be appealed further within the agency. § 2540.660 If the final decision determines that I received a financial benefit improperly, will I be required to repay that benefit? If it is determined that you received a financial benefit improperly, you may be required to reimburse the program for that benefit. § 2540.670 Will my qualification to participate or eligibility for benefits be suspended during the review process? If the reviewing official determines that, based on the information available, there is a reasonable likelihood that you will be determined disqualified or ineligible, your qualification or eligibility may be suspended, pending issuance of a final decision, to protect the public interest.