(a) Whoever willfully violates any provision of this chapter or the regulations of the Secretary issued hereunder shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and shall be fined not more than $10,000, or imprisoned not more than one year, or both. (b) Any person who fails to obey any order of the Secretary issued under the provisions of section 3804 of this title , or such order as modified— (1) after the expiration of the time allowed for filing a petition in the court of appeals to review such order, if no such petition has been filed within such time; or (2) after the expiration of the time allowed for applying for a writ of certiorari, if such order, or such order as modified, has been sustained by the court of appeals and no such writ has been applied for within such time; or (3) after such order, or such order as modified, has been sustained by the courts as provided in section 3804(b) of this title ; shall on conviction be fined not more than $10,000, or imprisoned for not more than one year, or both. Each day during which such failure continues shall be deemed a separate offense. ( Pub. L. 96–468, § 7 , Oct. 17, 1980 , 94 Stat. 2231 .) CFR Title Parts 9 166