SEC 10-Q — Nielsen CO B.V. (0001193125-08-235348) · filed 2008-11-14
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10-Q 1 d10q.htm FORM 10-Q Form 10-Q Table of Contents UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 Form 10-Q (Mark One) x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2008 OR ¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to Commission file number 333-142546-29 The Nielsen Company B.V. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) The Netherlands 98-0366864 (State of incorporation) (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) 770 Broadway New York, New York 10003 (646) 654-5000 Ceylonpoort 5 2037 AA Haarlem The Netherlands +31 23-546 3463 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨ Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definition of “accelerated filer”, “large accelerated filer”, and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one:) Large accelerated filer ¨ Accelerated filer ¨ Non-accelerated filer x Smaller reporting company ¨ (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ¨ No x There were 258,463,857 shares of the registrant’s Common Stock outstanding as of October 31, 2008 Table of Contents Table of Contents Contents PAGE PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements 3 Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 25 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 44 Item 4T. Controls and Procedures 45 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings 46 Item 1A. Risk Factors 46 Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds 46 Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities 46 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 46 Item 5. Other Information 46 Item 6. Exhibits 46 Signatures 47 2 Table of Contents PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements The Nielsen Company B.V. Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (IN MILLIONS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA) September 30, 2008 December 31, 2007 (Unaudited) Assets: Current assets Cash and cash equivalents $ 325 $ 399 Trade and other receivables, net of allowances for doubtful accounts and sales returns of $22 and $27 as of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively 923 912 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 180 182 Total current assets 1,428 1,493 Non-current assets Property, plant and equipment, net 561 559 Goodwill 7,777 7,786 Other intangible assets, net 5,248 5,343 Deferred tax assets 319 235 Other non-current assets 792 838 Total assets $ 16,125 $ 16,254 Liabilities, minority interests and shareholders’ equity: Current liabilities Accounts payable and other current liabilities $ 928 $ 1,135 Deferred revenues 442 502 Income tax liabilities 129 100 Current portion of long-term debt, capital lease obligations and short-term borrowings 320 213 Total current liabilities 1,819 1,950 Non-current liabilities Long-term debt and capital lease obligations 8,147 8,037 Deferred tax liabilities 1,758 1,716 Other non-current liabilities 540 590 Total liabilities 12,264 12,293 Commitments and contingencies (Note 13) Minority interests 4 4 Shareholders’ equity: 7% preferred stock, €8.00 par value, 150,000 shares authorized, issued and outstanding 1 1 Common stock, €0.20 par value, 550,000,000 shares authorized and 258,463,857 shares issued at September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007 58 58 Additional paid-in capital 4,346 4,180 Accumulated deficit (618 ) (593 ) Accumulated other comprehensive income, net of income taxes 70 311 Total shareholders’ equity 3,857 3,957 Total liabilities, minority interests and shareholders’ equity $ 16,125 $ 16,254 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements. 3 Table of Contents The Nielsen Company B.V. Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited) Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30, (IN MILLIONS) 2008 2007 2008 2007 Revenues $ 1,260 $ 1,188 $ 3,778 $ 3,429 Cost of revenues, exclusive of depreciation and amortization shown separately below 548 536 1,671 1,558 Selling, general and administrative expenses, exclusive of depreciation and amortization shown separately below 414 385 1,267 1,170 Depreciation and amortization 128 111 370 334 Restructuring costs 46 79 62 134 Operating income 124 77 408 233 Interest income 4 7 14 23 Interest expense (163 ) (164 ) (485 ) (477 ) (Loss)/gain on derivative instruments (38 ) 19 (5 ) 32 Foreign currency exchange transaction gains/(losses), net 124 (47 ) 43 (81 ) Other income/(expense), net 1 — (2 ) (2 ) Income/(loss) from continuing operations before income taxes, minority interests and equity in net (loss)/income of affiliates 52 (108 ) (27 ) (272 ) (Provision)/benefit for income taxes (10 ) 12 5 32 Minority interests 1 — — 2 Equity in net (loss)/income of affiliates (1 ) (5 ) — 1 Income/(loss) from continuing operations 42 (101 ) (22 ) (237 ) Income/(loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax — 1 (3 ) 2 Net income/(loss) $ 42 $ (100 ) $ (25 ) $ (235 ) The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements. 4 Table of Contents The Nielsen Company B.V. Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) Nine Months Ended September 30, (IN MILLIONS) 2008 2007 Operating Activities Net loss $ (25 ) $ (235 ) Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities: Share-based payments expense 20 39 Loss/(gain) on sale of discontinued operations, net of tax 3 (18 ) Currency exchange rate differences on financial transactions and other losses (41 ) 83 Loss/(gain) on derivative instruments 5 (32 ) Equity in net loss from affiliates, net of dividends received 9 6 Minority interest in net loss of consolidated subsidiaries — (2 ) Gain on sale of fixed assets, subsidiaries and affiliates — (1 ) Depreciation and amortization 370 334 Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effect of businesses acquired and divested: Trade and other receivables, net (25 ) (29 ) Prepaid expenses and other current assets 2 1 Accounts payable and other current liabilities and deferred revenues (199 ) (53 ) Other non-current liabilities 3 (8 ) Interest receivable 3 — Interest payable 88 63 Income taxes (73 ) (101 ) Net cash provided by operating activities 140 47 Investing Activities Acquisition of subsidiaries and affiliates, net of cash acquired (258 ) (836 ) Proceeds from sale of subsidiaries and affiliates, net 20 389 Additions to property, plant and equipment and other assets (149 ) (108 ) Additions to intangible assets (104 ) (77 ) Purchases of marketable securities — (31 ) Sale and maturities of marketable securities — 166 Other investing activities 3 3 Net cash used in investing activities (488 ) (494 ) Financing Activities Net borrowings from revolving credit facility 185 125 Proceeds from issuances of other debt, net of issuance costs 217 445 Repayments of other debt (173 ) (370 ) Decrease in other short-term borrowings (11 ) (71 ) Valcon capital contribution 79 — Activity under stock plans — (3 ) Settlement of derivatives and other financing activities (8 ) 3 Net cash provided by financing activities 289 129 Effect of exchange-rate changes on cash and cash equivalents (15 ) 27 Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (74 ) (291 ) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 399 631 Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 325 $ 340 Supplemental Cash Flow Information Cash paid for income taxes $ 68 $ 69 Cash paid for interest, net of amounts capitalized $ 397 $ 414 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements. 5 Table of Contents The Nielsen Company B.V. Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (continued) 1. Background and Basis of Presentation Background The Nielsen Company B.V. (the “Company” or “Nielsen”) is a global information and media company with leading market positions and recognized brands. Nielsen is organized into three segments: Consumer Services (e.g., ACNielsen), Media (e.g., Nielsen Media Research) and Business Media (e.g., Billboard, The Hollywood Reporter ). Nielsen is active in more than 100 countries, with its headquarters located in Haarlem, the Netherlands and New York, USA. On May 24, 2006, Nielsen was acquired through a tender offer to shareholders by Valcon Acquisition B.V. (“Valcon”), an entity formed by investment funds associated with AlpInvest Partners, The Blackstone Group, The Carlyle Group, Hellman & Friedman, Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co., and Thomas H. Lee Partners (collectively, the “Sponsors”) and held 99.4% of Nielsen’s outstanding common shares as of December 31, 2007. In May 2008, Valcon acquired the remaining Nielsen common shares through a statutory squeeze-out procedure, pursuant to Dutch legal and regulatory requirements and therefore held 100% of the Company’s outstanding common shares as of September 30, 2008. Valcon also acquired 100% of the Company’s preferred B shares in the period from May 24, 2006 to December 31, 2006 which were subsequently canceled. The common and preferred shares were delisted from the Euronext Amsterdam on July 11, 2006. Nielsen became a subsidiary of Valcon upon the consummation of the acquisition by Valcon (the “Valcon Acquisition”). Basis of Presentation Prior to January 1, 2008, certain of the Company’s subsidiaries outside the United States and Canada were included in the consolidated financial statements on the basis of fiscal years ending November 30th in order to facilitate a timely consolidation. This one-month reporting lag was eliminated during the first quarter of 2008 as it was no longer required to achieve a timely consolidation. In accordance with EITF No. 06-9, “Reporting a Change in (or the Elimination of) a Previously Existing Difference between the Fiscal Year-End of a Parent Company and That of a Consolidated Entity or between the Reporting Period of an Investor and That of an Equity Method Investee”, the elimination of this previously existing reporting lag is considered a change in accounting principle in accordance with FASB Statement No. 154, “Accounting Changes and Error Corrections”. The Company has not retrospectively applied the change in accounting since its impact to the consolidated balance sheets and related statements of operations and cash flows was immaterial for all periods. The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements are unaudited but, in the opinion of management, contain all the adjustments (consisting of those of a normal recurring nature) considered necessary to present fairly the Company’s financial position and the results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. (“U.S. GAAP”) applicable to interim periods. All amounts are presented in U.S. Dollars (“$”), except for share data or where expressly stated as being in other currencies, e.g., Euros (“€”). The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Nielsen and all subsidiaries and other controlled entities. Certain reclassifications have been made to the prior period amounts to conform to the current period presentation. Fair Value Measurement In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157, “Fair Value Measurement” (“SFAS 157”). SFAS 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted accounting principles and establishes a hierarchy that categorizes and prioritizes the sources to be used to estimate fair value. SFAS 157 also expands financial statement disclosures about fair value measurements. On February 12, 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position No. 157-2 (“FSP 157-2”), which delays the effective date of SFAS 157 for one year, for all non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities, except those that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring basis (at least annually). SFAS 157 and FSP 157-2 are effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. The Company adopted the provisions of SFAS 157 beginning January 1, 2008 for all financial assets and financial liabilities that are recognized at fair value. Additionally, for all non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities that are recognized at fair value in the financial statements on a nonrecurring basis, the Company has adopted the provisions of FSP 157-2 and delayed the effective date of SFAS 157 until January 1, 2009. The impact of partially adopting SFAS 157 effective January 1, 2008 was not material to the condensed consolidated financial statements. 6 Table of Contents SFAS 157 requires that assets and liabilities carried at fair value be classified and disclosed in one of the following three categories: Level 1: Quoted market prices available in active markets for identical assets or liabilities as of the reporting date. Level 2: Pricing inputs other than quoted prices in active markets included in Level 1, which are either directly or indirectly observable as of the reporting date. Level 3: Pricing inputs that are generally unobservable and may not be corroborated by market data. Financial assets and liabilities are classified in their entirety based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurements. The Company’s assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurements requires judgment, and may affect the valuation of the assets and liabilities being measured and their placement within the fair value hierarchy. The following table summarizes the valuation of the Company’s material financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2008: (IN MILLIONS) September 30, 2008 (Level 1) (Level 2) (Level 3) Assets: Investments in mutual funds (1) $ 2 $ 2 $ — $ — Plan assets for deferred compensation (2) 14 14 — — Investments in equity securities (3) 17 17 — — Currency swap arrangements (4) 25 — 25 — Total $ 58 $ 33 $ 25 $ — Liabilities: Interest rate swap arrangements (4) $ 86 — $ 86 $ — Currency swap arrangements (4) 74 — 74 — Deferred compensation liabilities (5) 14 14 — — Total $ 174 $ 14 $ 160 $ — (1) Investments in mutual funds are money-market accounts held with the intention of funding certain specific retirement plans. (2) Plan assets are comprised of investments in mutual funds, which are intended to fund liabilities arising from deferred compensation plans. These investments are carried at fair value, which is based on quoted market prices at period end in active markets. These investments are classified as trading securities with any gains or losses resulting from changes in fair value recorded in other expense. (3) Investments in equity securities are carried at fair value, which is based on either quoted market prices at period end in active markets. These investments are classified as available-for-sale with any unrealized gains or losses resulting from changes in fair value recorded net of tax as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income until realized. (4) Derivative financial instruments include foreign currency and interest rate swap arrangements accounted for as fair value and cash flow hedges and recorded at fair value based on externally-developed valuation models that use readily observable market parameters. (5) The Company offers certain employees the opportunity to participate in a deferred compensation plan. A participant’s deferrals are invested in a variety of participant directed stock and bond mutual funds and are classified as trading securities. Changes in the fair value of these securities are measured using quoted prices in active markets based on the market price per unit multiplied by the number of units held exclusive of any transaction costs. A corresponding adjustment for changes in fair value of the trading securities is also reflected in the changes in fair value of the deferred compensation liabilities. 2. Summary of Recent Accounting Pronouncements In February 2007, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 159, “The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities — including an Amendment of FASB Statement No. 115” (“SFAS 159”), which permits but does not require the Company to measure financial instruments and certain other items at fair value. Unrealized gains and losses on items for which the fair value option has been elected are reported in earnings. This statement is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. As the Company did not elect to fair value any of its financial instruments under the provisions of SFAS 159, the adoption of this statement effective January 1, 2008 did not have an impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements. 7 Table of Contents In March 2008, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 161, “Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities — an Amendment of FASB Statement No. 133” (“SFAS 161”). SFAS 161 enhances required disclosures regarding derivatives and hedging activities, including enhanced disclosures regarding how: (a) an entity uses derivative instruments; (b) derivative instruments and related hedged items are accounted for under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities;” and (c) derivative instruments and related hedged items affect an entity’s financial position, financial performance, and cash flows. SFAS 161 is effective for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008 and therefore the Company will be required to provide such disclosures beginning with the interim period ended March 31, 2009. In April 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position FAS No. 142-3 (FSP FAS 142-3) “Determination of the Useful Life of Intangible Assets.” FSP FAS 142-3 amends the factors that should be considered in developing renewal or extension assumptions used to determine the useful life of a recognized intangible asset under SFAS 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets,” to include an entity’s historical experience in renewing or extending similar arrangements, adjusted for entity-specific factors, even when there is likely to be “substantial cost or material modifications.” FSP FAS 142-3 states that in the absence of historical experience an entity should use assumptions that market participants would make regarding renewals or extensions, adjusted for entity-specific factors. The aforementioned guidance for determining the useful life of intangible assets will be applied prospectively to intangible assets acquired after the effective date of January 1, 2009. Nielsen does not expect FSP FAS 142-3 to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements. 3. Acquisitions and Investments in Affiliates On May 15, 2008, the Company completed the acquisition of IAG Research, Inc, subsequently rebranded as Nielsen IAG (“IAG”), for $222 million (including non-cash consideration of $1 million), which was net of $12 million of cash acquired. The acquisition will expand the Company’s television and internet analytics services through IAG’s measurement of consumer engagement with television programs, national commercials and product placements. The Company’s initial allocation of the total purchase price resulted in an increase to goodwill of $220 million. During the three months ended September 30, 2008, Nielsen paid an additional $1 million in costs associated with the acquisition and also performed a preliminary valuation of the purchase price, which resulted in an allocation to intangible assets and a reduction of goodwill of $50 million, net of tax. Nielsen does not expect that any change in allocation of purchase price resulting from the final valuation will have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements. For the nine months ended September 30, 2008, Nielsen paid cash consideration of $36 million associated with other acquisitions and investments in affiliates, net of cash acquired. In conjunction with these acquisitions and as of September 30, 2008, Nielsen has recorded deferred consideration of $12 million, which is payable through January 2009. Had the IAG acquisition and other acquisitions occurred as of January 1, 2008, the impact on Nielsen’s consolidated results of operations would have been immaterial. For the nine months ended September 30, 2007, Nielsen completed several acquisitions with an aggregate consideration, net of cash acquired, of $837 million and deferred consideration up to a maximum of $1 million, contingent on future performance. The most significant acquisitions were the purchase of the remaining minority interest of Nielsen BuzzMetrics ($47 million), on June 4, 2007, the purchase of the remaining minority interest of Nielsen//NetRatings ($328 million, including $33 million to settle all outstanding share-based awards), on June 22, 2007 and the acquisition of Telephia, Inc. (“Telephia”), on August 9, 2007, for approximately $453 million (including non-cash consideration of $6 million). The Company’s preliminary allocation of the total purchase price for these acquisitions resulted in an increase to goodwill of $594 million. During the nine months ended September 30, 2008, the Company finalized its valuation of these acquisitions resulting in a net allocation to intangible assets and a net reduction of goodwill of $11 million, net of tax. Had these acquisitions occurred as of January 1, 2007, the impact on Nielsen’s consolidated results of operations would have been immaterial. Prior to these acquisitions both Nielsen//NetRatings and Nielsen BuzzMetrics were consolidated subsidiaries of Nielsen up to the ownership interest. 4. Business Divestitures During the nine months ended September 30, 2008, the Company received $20 million in net proceeds primarily associated with two divestitures within its Business Media segment and the final settlement of the sale of its Directories segment to World Directories. The impact of these transactions on our consolidated statement of operations was immaterial for all periods presented. 8 Table of Contents Business Media Europe On February 8, 2007, Nielsen completed the sale of a significant portion of its Business Media Europe (“BME”) unit for $414 million in cash. During the nine months ended September 30, 2008, Nielsen recorded a charge of $3 million relating to the settlement of outstanding litigation associated with the disposed of unit. During the nine months ended September 30, 2007, Nielsen recorded a gain on sale of discontinued operations of $17 million primarily related to BME’s previously recognized currency translation adjustments from the date of the Valcon Acquisition to the date of sale and a pension curtailment. No other material gain was recognized on the sale because the sales price approximated the carrying value. Summarized results of operations for discontinued operations are as follows: Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30, (IN MILLIONS) 2008 2007 2008 2007 Revenues $ — $ — $ — $ 18 Operating loss — — — (18 ) Loss before income taxes — — — (20 ) Income tax benefit — — — 4 Net loss — — — (16 ) Gain/(loss) on sale, net of tax (1) — 1 (3 ) 18 Income/(loss) from discontinued operations $ — $ 1 $ (3 ) $ 2 (1) Gain on sale, net of tax, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2007 includes $1 million relating to divestitures other than the sale of a significant portion of BME. 5. Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets Goodwill The table below summarizes the changes in the carrying amount of goodwill by reportable segment for the nine months ended September 30, 2008. (IN MILLIONS) Consumer Services Media Business Media Total Balance, December 31, 2007 $ 2,919 $ 3,894 $ 973 $ 7,786 Valcon acquisition adjustments (1) (13 ) (15 ) (4 ) (32 ) Other acquisitions and purchase price adjustments — 160 (1 ) 159 Effect of foreign currency translation (136 ) — — (136 ) Balance, September 30, 2008 $ 2,770 $ 4,039 $ 968 $ 7,777 (1) Valcon acquisition adjustments are comprised of reductions to previously established liabilities associated with various income tax contingencies, primarily in the Netherlands. 9 Table of Contents At September 30, 2008, $394 million of the goodwill is expected to be deductible for income tax purposes. Other Intangible Assets Gross Amounts Accumulated Amortization (IN MILLIONS) September 30, 2008 December 31, 2007 September 30, 2008 December 31, 2007 Indefinite-lived intangibles : Trade names and trademarks $ 1,952 $ 2,011 $ — $ — Amortized intangibles : Trade names and trademarks 162 155 (14 ) (9 ) Customer-related intangibles 3,027 3,008 (357 ) (252 ) Covenants-not-to-compete 34 28 (25 ) (22 ) Computer software 688 566 (255 ) (162 ) Patents and other 46 25 (10 ) (5 ) Total $ 5,909 $ 5,793 $ (661 ) $ (450 ) Amortization expense for the three months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 was $78 million and $69 million, respectively. Amortization expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 was $226 million and $205 million, respectively. The trade names associated with Nielsen Media Research and ACNielsen are deemed indefinite-lived intangible assets, as their associated brand awareness and recognition has existed for over 50 years and Nielsen intends to continue to utilize these trade names. There are also no legal, regulatory, contractual, competitive, economic or other factors that may limit their estimated useful lives. Nielsen reconsiders the remaining estimated useful life of indefinite-lived intangible assets each reporting period. 6. Restructuring Activities During 2008 and prior periods, Nielsen initiated restructuring plans that primarily resulted in the involuntary termination of certain employees. A summary of the changes in the liabilities for restructuring activities and a discussion of each of Nielsen’s restructuring plans is provided below: (IN MILLIONS) Transformation Initiative Other Total Balance at December 31, 2007 $ 95 $ 4 $ 99 Net charges 62 — 62 Payments (74 ) (1 ) (75 ) Other non-cash charges (7 ) — (7 ) Effect of foreign currency translation (1 ) (1 ) (2 ) Balance at September 30, 2008 $ 75 $ 2 $ 77 In December 2006, Nielsen announced its intention to expand current cost-saving programs to all areas of Nielsen’s operations worldwide. The Company further announced strategic changes as part of a major corporate transformation (“Transformation Initiative”). The Transformation Initiative is designed to make the Company a more successful and efficient enterprise. As such, the Company is in the process of reducing costs by streamlining corporate functions, centralizing certain operational and information technology functions, leveraging global procurement, consolidating real estate, and expanding outsourcing or offshoring of certain other operational and production processes. Implementation of these initiatives will continue through the first six months of 2009. Nielsen recorded $46 million in net restructuring charges for the three months ended September 30, 2008. The net charges included severance costs associated with employee terminations as well as $18 million of contractual termination costs and asset write-offs. Nielsen recorded $71 million in severance costs and $5 million in asset write-offs for the three months ended September 30, 2007. Nielsen also recorded $3 million in consulting fees and other costs related to the review of corporate functions and outsourcing opportunities for the three months ended September 30, 2007. Consulting fees and related costs have been or will be recorded at the time the obligation is incurred. All severance and consulting fees have been or will be settled in cash. Nielsen recorded $62 million in net restructuring charges for the nine months ended September 30, 2008. The net charges included severance costs and other non-cash charges relating to employee terminations as well as $19 million of contractual termination costs and asset write-offs. Nielsen recorded $101 million in severance costs, $28 million in consulting fees and other related costs and $5 million in asset write-offs for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. 10 Table of Contents 7. Pensions and Other Post-Retirement Benefits The following table provides the Company’s expense associated with pension benefits. Net Periodic Pension Cost/(Benefit) (IN MILLIONS) The Netherlands United States Other Total Three months ended September 30, 2008 Service cost $ 1 $ — $ 3 $ 4 Interest cost 8 4 6 18 Expected return on plan assets (10 ) (4 ) (6 ) (20 ) Net periodic pension (benefit)/cost $ (1 ) $ — $ 3 $ 2 Nine months ended September 30, 2008 Service cost $ 3 $ — $ 9 $ 12 Interest cost 26 12 20 58 Expected return on plan assets (33 ) (12 ) (20 ) (65 ) Amortization of gain — — (1 ) (1 ) Curtailment loss — 1 — 1 Net periodic pension (benefit)/cost $ (4 ) $ 1 $ 8 $ 5 Three months ended September 30, 2007 Service cost $ — $ — $ 4 $ 4 Interest cost 6 4 7 17 Expected return on plan assets (9 ) (4 ) (7 ) (20 ) Net periodic pension (benefit)/cost $ (3 ) $ — $ 4 $ 1 Nine months ended September 30, 2007 Service cost $ 3 $ — $ 12 $ 15 Interest cost 19 11 19 49 Expected return on plan assets (26 ) (11 ) (19 ) (56 ) Net periodic pension (benefit)/cost $ (4 ) $ — $ 12 $ 8 The net periodic benefit cost for other post-retirement benefits was insignificant for both the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007. 11 Table of Contents 8. Long-term Debt and Other Financing Arrangements Unless otherwise stated, interest rates are as of September 30, 2008. September 30, 2008 December 31, 2007 (IN MILLIONS) Weighted Interest Rate Carrying Amount Weighted Interest Rate Carrying Amount $4,525 million senior secured term loan (LIBOR based variable rate of 4.80%) due 2013 $ 4,437 $ 4,471 EUR 546 million senior secured term loan (EURIBOR based variable rate of 6.51%) due 2013 768 797 $688 million senior secured revolving credit facility (EURIBOR or LIBOR based variable rate of 4.67%) due 2012 195 10 Total senior secured credit facilities (with weighted average interest rate) 5.22 % 5,400 7.44 % 5,278 $1,070 million 12.50% senior subordinated discount debenture loan due 2016 761 695 $870 million 10.00% senior debenture loan due 2014 869 650 EUR 343 million 11.125% senior discount debenture loan due 2016 356 340 EUR 150 million 9.00% senior debenture loan due 2014 211 219 GBP 250 million 5.625% debenture loan (EMTN) due 2010 or 2017 (effective rate 5.76%) 446 497 EUR 50 million private placement debenture loan (EMTN) (3-month EURIBOR based variable rate of 6.36%) due 2010 71 73 EUR 50 million private placement debenture loan (EMTN) (3-month EURIBOR based variable rate of 6.36%) due 2012 71 73 EUR 30 million 6.75% private placement debenture loan (EMTN) due 2012 44 46 JPY 4,000 million 2.50% private placement debenture loan (EMTN) due 2011 (effective rate 2.68%) 39 37 Total debenture loans (with weighted average interest rate) 10.55 % 2,868 10.31 % 2,630 Other loans 6.26 % 7 4.37 % 59 Total long-term debt 8,275 7,967 Capital lease obligations 125 130 Short-term debt 3 78 Bank overdrafts 64 75 Total debt and other financing arrangements 8,467 8,250 Less: Current portion of long-term debt, capital lease obligations and other short-term borrowings 320 213 Non-current portion of long-term debt and capital lease obligations $ 8,147 $ 8,037 Annual maturities of Nielsen’s long-term debt are as follows: (IN MILLIONS) For October 1, 2008 to December 31, 2008 $ 11 2009 247 2010 562 2011 84 2012 160 2013 5,013 Thereafter 2,198 $ 8,275 On April 16, 2008, Nielsen Finance LLC and Nielsen Finance Co., the Company’s subsidiaries, consummated a private offering of $220 million aggregate principal amount of their 10% Senior Notes due 2014 (“the Notes”). The net proceeds of the private offering were used to finance the Company’s acquisition of IAG and to pay related fees and expenses. The Notes were subsequently registered in July 2008. 12 Table of Contents 9. Comprehensive (Loss)/Income The following table sets forth the components of comprehensive (loss)/income, net of income tax: Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30, (IN MILLIONS) 2008 2007 2008 2007 Net income/(loss) $ 42 $ (100 ) $ (25 ) $ (235 ) Other comprehensive (loss)/income, net of tax Unrealized (losses)/gains on: Currency translation adjustments (254 ) 5 (233 ) 130 Available-for-sale securities (6 ) (1 ) (3 ) — Changes in the fair value of cash flow hedges (8 ) (32 ) (5 ) (20 ) Pension liability — 1 — 3 Total other comprehensive (loss)/income (268 ) (27 ) (241 ) 113 Total comprehensive loss $ (226 ) $ (127 ) $ (266 ) $ (122 ) 10. Share-Based Compensation Under the Company’s Equity Participation Plan, Valcon Acquisition Holding B.V. (“Dutch Holdco”), the direct parent of Valcon, granted 32,727 performance and 32,727 time-based awards and 581,250 performance and 581,250 time-based awards to certain key employees of the Company during the three months ended September 30, 2008 and September 30, 2007, respectively. During the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and September 30, 2007, Dutch Holdco granted 1,322,052 performance and 1,322,052 time-based awards and 7,830,100 performance and 7,830,100 time-based awards, respectively. As of September 30, 2008 the total number of shares authorized for award of options or other equity-based awards was 35,030,000. The 2008 time-based awards become exercisable over a vesting period tied to the executives’ continuing employment as follows: 25% on December 31, 2008 and 25% on the last day of each of the next three calendar years. The 2008 performance options are tied to the executives’ continued employment and become vested and exercisable based on the achievement of certain annual Earnings Before Interest, Taxes and Depreciation and Amortization (“EBITDA”) targets over a four-year vesting period. If the annual EBITDA targets are achieved on a cumulative basis for any current year and prior years, the options become vested as to a pro-rata portion for any prior year’s installments which were not vested because of failure to achieve the applicable annual EBITDA target. Both option tranches expire ten years from date of grant. Upon a change in control, any then-unvested time-based options will fully vest and any then-unvested performance options can vest, subject to certain conditions. The options granted during the three months ended September 30, 2008 have exercise prices of $11.00 and $22.00 per share and weighted average grant date fair values of $3.21 and $0.94, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2008, the options granted have weighted average grant date fair values of $3.32 and $1.10, respectively. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008, Nielsen recognized $7 million and $20 million of compensation expense, respectively. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2007, Nielsen recognized $11 million and $29 million of compensation expense, respectively. In 2007, certain subsidiaries of the Company maintained share-based award plans. For its subsidiary Nielsen//NetRatings, Nielsen recognized no share-based compensation expense for the three months ended September 30, 2007 and $6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2007, mainly due to acceleration of expense related to the unvested portion of these awards. Nielsen also recognized no share-based compensation charge for the three months ended September 30, 2007 and $4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2007, for its subsidiary Nielsen BuzzMetrics. There are no subsidiary stock based compensation plans in place during 2008. Acquisition of IAG On May 15, 2008, Nielsen completed the acquisition of Nielsen IAG and concurrently provided 382,216 replacement awards under Nielsen’s existing Equity Participation Plan. The replacement awards granted on May 15, 2008, have exercise prices of $2.75 and a weighted average grant date fair value of $8.25. All replacement awards are vested under the identical terms applicable to Nielsen IAG options for which they were exchanged and the fair values of such awards which were vested were allocated as part of the preliminary purchase price allocation. 13 Table of Contents 11. Income Taxes Nielsen operates in more than 100 countries around the world and its earnings are taxed at the applicable income tax rate in each of these countries. The effective tax rates for the three months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 were 19% expense and 11% (benefit) respectively. The effective tax rate for the three months ended September 30, 2008 was lower than the Dutch statutory rate primarily due to favorable audit settlements in foreign jurisdictions that occurred in the quarter. The effective tax rates for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 were 19% (benefit) and 12% (benefit) respectively. The effective tax benefit rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 was lower than the Dutch statutory rate primarily due to interest on the tax accruals, state and foreign withholding taxes and certain non-deductible charges which are partially offset by favorable audit settlements and the impact of the tax rate differences in other jurisdictions where the Company files tax returns. The effective tax rates for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2007 were lower than the Dutch statutory rate primarily as a result of establishing a valuation allowance on foreign tax credits. Liabilities for unrecognized income tax benefits totaled $166 million and $195 million as of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively. The Company files numerous consolidated and separate income tax returns in the United States federal jurisdiction and in many state and foreign jurisdictions. With few exceptions, the Company is no longer subject to U.S. federal income tax examinations for 2003 and prior periods. In addition, the Company has subsidiaries in various states, provinces and countries that are currently under audit for years ranging from 1997 through 2006. The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) commenced examinations of certain of the Company’s U.S. federal income tax returns for 2004 in the third quarter of 2006. The Company is under corporate examination in the Netherlands for the years 2002 through 2004. The Company is also under Canadian audit for the years 2002 through 2006. It is anticipated that these examinations will be completed within the next twelve months. To date, the Company is not aware of any material adjustments not already accrued related to any of the current federal, state or foreign audits under examination. 12. Related Party Transactions The Company recorded $2 million and $8 million in selling, general and administrative expenses related to Sponsor management fees, travel and consulting for both the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 and September 30, 2007, respectively. During the second quarter of 2008, Nielsen repaid all previously outstanding loans with both Valcon and Dutch Holdco. A portion of the repayments was used by Valcon to acquire the remaining outstanding Nielsen common shares through a statutory squeeze-out procedure, pursuant to Dutch legal and regulatory requirements. At September 30, 2008, short-term debt included $3 million payable to Dutch Holdco. The Company recorded $2 million and $3 million in interest expense from loans with related parties for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and September 30, 2007, respectively. 13. Commitments and Contingencies Legal Proceedings and Contingencies Nielsen is subject to litigation and other claims in the ordinary course of business; however, except as described below, there are no other pending actions, suits or proceedings against or affecting Nielsen which, if determined adversely to Nielsen, would in its view, individually or in the aggregate, have a material effect on Nielsen’s business, consolidated financial position or results of operations. D&B Legacy Tax Matters In November 1996, D&B, then known as The Dun & Bradstreet Corporation (“Old D&B”) separated into three public companies by spinning off the A.C. Nielsen Company (“ACNielsen”) and Cognizant Corporation (“Cognizant”) (the “1996 Spin-Off”). In June 1998, Old D&B changed its name to R.H. Donnelley Corporation (“Donnelley”) and spun-off The Dun & Bradstreet Corporation (“New D&B”) (the “D&B Spin”), and Cognizant changed its name to Nielsen Media Research, Inc. (“NMR”), now part of Valcon, and spun-off IMS Health (the “Cognizant Spin”). In September 2000, New D&B changed its name to Moody’s Corporation (“Moody’s”) and spun-off a company now called The Dun & Bradstreet Corporation (“Current D&B”) (the “Moody’s spin”). In November 1999, Nielsen acquired NMR and in 2001 Nielsen acquired ACNielsen. 14 Table of Contents Pursuant to the agreements affecting the 1996 Spin-Off, among other things, certain liabilities, including certain contingent liabilities and tax liabilities arising out of certain prior business transactions (the “D&B Legacy Tax Matters”), were allocated among Old D&B, ACNielsen and Cognizant. The agreements provide that any disputes regarding these matters are subject to resolution by arbitration. In connection with the acquisition of NMR, Nielsen recorded in 1999, a liability for NMR’s aggregate liability for payments related to the D&B Legacy Tax Matters. During the three months ended September 30, 2008, Nielsen paid $6 million to settle its portion of one of the outstanding tax matters previously in arbitration, including $1 million in interest. As of September 30, 2008, Nielsen has $10 million of remaining accruals, which are considered to be adequate to cover any liabilities associated with the remaining matters. Contractual Commitments Outsourced Services Agreement On February 19, 2008, AC Nielsen (US), Inc., a subsidiary of Nielsen, amended and restated its Master Services Agreement dated June 16, 2004 (“MSA”), with Tata America International Corporation and Tata Consultancy Services Limited (jointly “TCS”). The term of the amended and restated MSA is for ten years, effective October 1, 2007; with a one year renewal option granted to Nielsen, during which ten year period (or if Nielsen exercises its renewal option, eleven year period) Nielsen has committed to purchase at least $1 billion in services from TCS. Unless mutually agreed, the payment rates for services under the amended and restated MSA are not subject to adjustment due to inflation or changes in foreign currency exchange rates. TCS will provide Nielsen with Information Technology, Applications Development and Maintenance and Business Process Outsourcing services globally. The amount of the purchase commitment may be reduced upon the occurrence of certain events, some of which also provide Nielsen with the right to terminate the agreement. Information Technology Infrastructure Outsourcing Agreement During the first quarter of 2008, the Company entered into an agreement with TCS to outsource its global IT Infrastructure services. The agreement has an initial term of seven years, and provides for TCS to manage Nielsen’s infrastructure costs at an agreed upon level and to provide Nielsen infrastructure services globally for an annual service charge of $39 million per year. The agreement is subject to earlier termination under certain limited conditions. 14. Segments Nielsen classifies its business interests into three reportable segments: Consumer Services, consisting principally of market research and analysis and marketing and sales advisory services; Media, consisting principally of television ratings, television, radio and internet audience and advertising measurement and research and analysis in various facets of the entertainment and media sectors, and Business Media, consisting principally of business publications, both in print and online, trade shows, events and conferences and information databases and websites. Corporate consists principally of unallocated corporate items and intersegment eliminations. During the fourth quarter of 2007, to conform to a change in presentation reflected in management reporting, Nielsen reclassified its Claritas business from Consumer Services to the Media segment. The business segment results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2007 have been reclassified for comparison purposes. 15 Table of Contents Information with respect to the operations of each Nielsen business segment for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, as well as total assets for each business segment as of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, are set forth below based on the nature of the products and services offered and geographic areas of operations. Three months ended September 30, 2008 and September 30, 2007 (IN MILLIONS) Consumer Services Media Business Media Corporate Total 2008 Revenues $ 714 $ 435 $ 113 $ (2 ) $ 1,260 Depreciation and amortization $ 44 $ 65 $ 9 $ 10 $ 128 Restructuring costs $ 37 $ 2 $ 1 $ 6 $ 46 Share-Based Compensation $ 1 $ 3 $ — $ 3 $ 7 Operating income $ 49 $ 84 $ 28 $ (37 ) $ 124 Total assets as of September 30, 2008 $ 6,241 $ 7,798 $ 1,535 $ 551 $ 16,125 2007 Revenues $ 667 $ 395 $ 128 $ (2 ) $ 1,188 Depreciation and amortization $ 42 $ 55 $ 11 $ 3 $ 111 Restructuring costs $ 59 $ 6 $ 2 $ 12 $ 79 Share-Based Compensation $ 2 $ 4 $ 1 $ 4 $ 11 Operating income $ 19 $ 62 $ 27 $ (31 ) $ 77 Total assets as of December 31, 2007 $ 6,536 $ 7,676 $ 1,602 $ 440 $ 16,254 Nine months ended September 30, 2008 and September 30, 2007 (IN MILLIONS) Consumer Services Media Business Media Corporate Total 2008 Revenues $ 2,140 $ 1,275 $ 366 $ (3 ) $ 3,778 Depreciation and amortization $ 129 $ 188 $ 29 $ 24 $ 370 Restructuring costs $ 46 $ 5 $ 2 $ 9 $ 62 Share-Based Compensation $ 4 $ 7 $ 1 $ 8 $ 20 Operating income $ 176 $ 228 $ 88 $ (84 ) $ 408 2007 Revenues $ 1,908 $ 1,135 $ 389 $ (3 ) $ 3,429 Depreciation and amortization $ 125 $ 166 $ 35 $ 8 $ 334 Restructuring costs $ 86 $ 11 $ 5 $ 32 $ 134 Share-Based Compensation $ 5 $ 19 $ 3 $ 12 $ 39 Operating income $ 94 $ 153 $ 77 $ (91 ) $ 233 15. Guarantor Financial Information The following supplemental financial information sets forth for the Company, its subsidiaries that have issued certain debt securities (the “Issuers”) and its guarantor and non-guarantor subsidiaries, all as defined in the credit agreements, the consolidating balance sheet as of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007 and consolidating statements of operations and cash flows for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007. The Senior Notes and the Senior Subordinated Discount Notes are jointly and severally guaranteed on an unconditional basis by Nielsen and, each of the direct and indirect wholly-owned subsidiaries of Nielsen, including VNU Intermediate Holding B.V., Nielsen Holding and Finance B.V., VNU Holdings B.V., VNU International B.V., VNU Services B.V., ACN Holdings, Inc., The Nielsen Company (US) Inc. and the wholly-owned subsidiaries thereof, including the wholly owned U.S. subsidiaries of ACN Holdings, Inc. and Nielsen, Inc., in each case to the extent that such entities provide a guarantee under the senior secured credit facilities. The issuers are The Nielsen Company B.V. and the subsidiary issuers, Nielsen Finance LLC and Nielsen Finance Co., both wholly owned subsidiaries of the Company. Nielsen is a holding company and does not have any material assets or operations other than ownership of the capital stock of its direct and indirect subsidiaries. All of Nielsen’s operations are conducted through its subsidiaries, and, therefore, Nielsen is expected to continue to be dependent upon the cash flows of its subsidiaries to meet its obligations. 16 Table of Contents The Nielsen Company B.V. Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet (Unaudited) September 30, 2008 (IN MILLIONS) Parent Issuers Guarantor Non-Guarantor Elimination Consolidated Assets: Current assets Cash and cash equivalents $ 1 $ — $ 54 $ 270 $ — $ 325 Trade and other receivables, net — — 393 530 — 923 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 7 17 89 67 — 180 Intercompany receivables 346 62 373 405 (1,186 ) — Total current assets 354 79 909 1,272 (1,186 ) 1,428 Non-current assets Property, plant and equipment, net — — 361 200 — 561 Goodwill — — 5,799 1,978 — 7,777 Other intangible assets, net — — 3,933 1,315 — 5,248 Deferred tax assets 3 26 210 80 — 319 Other non-current assets 17 114 498 163 — 792 Equity investment in subsidiaries 3,838 — 4,022 — (7,860 ) — Intercompany loans 711 6,941 964 1,504 (10,120 ) — Total assets $ 4,923 $ 7,160 $ 16,696 $ 6,512 $ (19,166 ) $ 16,125 Liabilities, minority interests and shareholders’ equity: Current liabilities Accounts payable and other current liabilities $ 13 $ 61 $ 323 $ 531 $ — $ 928 Deferred revenues — — 274 168 — 442 Income tax liabilities — — 95 34 — 129 Current portion of long-term debt, capital lease obligations and short-term borrowings — 45 265 10 — 320 Intercompany payables — 166 778 242 (1,186 ) — Total current liabilities 13 272 1,735 985 (1,186 ) 1,819 Non-current liabilities Long-term debt and capital lease obligations 1,027 7,001 99 20 — 8,147 Deferred tax liabilities — — 1,604 154 — 1,758 Intercompany loans — — 9,166 954 (10,120 ) — Other non-current liabilities 26 78 254 182 — 540 Total liabilities 1,066 7,351 12,858 2,295 (11,306 ) 12,264 Minority interests — — — 4 — 4 Total shareholders’ equity 3,857 (191 ) 3,838 4,213 (7,860 ) 3,857 Total liabilities, minority interests and shareholders’ equity $ 4,923 $ 7,160 $ 16,696 $ 6,512 $ (19,166 ) $ 16,125 17 Table of Contents The Nielsen Company B.V. Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet December 31, 2007 (IN MILLIONS) Parent Issuers Guarantor Non-Guarantor Elimination Consolidated Assets: Current assets Cash and cash equivalents $ 1 $ — $ 65 $ 333 $ — $ 399 Trade and other receivables, net — — 441 471 — 912 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 32 15 75 60 — 182 Intercompany receivables 430 109 338 315 (1,192 ) — Total current assets 463 124 919 1,179 (1,192 ) 1,493 Non-current assets Property, plant and equipment, net — — 332 227 — 559 Goodwill — — 5,650 2,136 — 7,786 Other intangible assets, net — — 3,908 1,435 — 5,343 Deferred tax assets 3 33 116 83 — 235 Other non-current assets 20 130 515 173 — 838 Equity investment in subsidiaries 3,982 — 4,069 — (8,051 ) — Intercompany loans 722 6,669 992 1,958 (10,341 ) — Total assets $ 5,190 $ 6,956 $ 16,501 $ 7,191 $ (19,584 ) $ 16,254 Liabilities, minority interests and shareholders’ equity: Current liabilities Accounts payable and other current liabilities $ 83 $ 77 $ 416 $ 559 $ — $ 1,135 Deferred revenues — — 322 180 — 502 Income tax liabilities — — 62 38 — 100 Current portion of long-term debt, capital lease obligations and short-term borrowings 6 45 132 30 — 213 Intercompany payables 41 150 841 160 (1,192 ) — Total current liabilities 130 272 1,773 967 (1,192 ) 1,950 Non-current liabilities Long-term debt and capital lease obligations 1,066 6,787 155 29 — 8,037 Deferred tax liabilities — — 1,530 186 — 1,716 Intercompany loans — — 8,810 1,531 (10,341 ) — Other non-current liabilities 37 82 251 220 — 590 Total liabilities 1,233 7,141 12,519 2,933 (11,533 ) 12,293 Minority interests — — — 4 — 4 Total shareholders’ equity 3,957 (185 ) 3,982 4,254 (8,051 ) 3,957 Total liabilities, minority interests and shareholders’ equity $ 5,190 $ 6,956 $ 16,501 $ 7,191 $ (19,584 ) $ 16,254 18 Table of Contents The Nielsen Company B.V. Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations (Unaudited) For the three months ended September 30, 2008 (IN MILLIONS) Parent Issuers Guarantor Non-Guarantor Elimination Consolidated Revenues $ — $ — $ 667 $ 595 $ (2 ) $ 1,260 Cost of revenues, exclusive of depreciation and amortization shown separately below — — 286 264 (2 ) 548 Selling, general and administrative expenses, exclusive of depreciation and amortization shown separately below — — 201 213 — 414 Depreciation and amortization — — 98 30 — 128 Restructuring costs — — 20 26 — 46 Operating income — — 62 62 — 124 Interest income 12 114 18 22 (162 ) 4 Interest expense (21 ) (136 ) (148 ) (20 ) 162 (163 ) Loss on derivative instruments — (33 ) (5 ) — — (38 ) Foreign currency exchange transaction gains, net — 117 4 3 — 124 Equity in net income/(loss) of subsidiaries 43 — 83 — (126 ) — Other income/(expense), net — — 5 (4 ) — 1 Income/(loss) from continuing operations before income taxes, minority interests and equity in net loss of affiliates 34 62 19 63 (126 ) 52 Benefit/(provision) for income taxes 8 (21 ) 25 (22 ) — (10 ) Minority interests — — — 1 — 1 Equity in net loss of affiliates — — (1 ) — — (1 ) Income/(loss) from continuing operations 42 41 43 42 (126 ) 42 Discontinued operations, net of tax — — — — — — Net income/(loss) $ 42 $ 41 $ 43 $ 42 $ (126 ) $ 42 19 Table of Contents The Nielsen Company B.V. Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations (Unaudited) For the three months ended September 30, 2007 (IN MILLIONS) Parent Issuers Guarantor Non-Guarantor Elimination Consolidated Revenues $ — $ — $ 644 $ 547 $ (3 ) $ 1,188 Cost of revenues, exclusive of depreciation and amortization shown separately below — — 290 249 (3 ) 536 Selling, general and administrative expenses, exclusive of depreciation and amortization shown separately below 1 — 194 190 — 385 Depreciation and amortization — — 79 32 — 111 Restructuring costs — — 30 49 — 79 Operating (loss)/income (1 ) — 51 27 — 77 Interest income 10 134 21 27 (185 ) 7 Interest expense (19 ) (137 ) (170 ) (23 ) 185 (164 ) Gain on derivative instruments — 16 3 — — 19 Foreign currency exchange transaction (losses), net (1 ) (54 ) 2 6 — (47 ) Equity in net (loss)/income of subsidiaries (91 ) — (9 ) — 100 — Other (expense)/income, net (1 ) — (2 ) 3 — — (Loss)/income from continuing operations before income taxes, minority interests and equity in net (loss)/income of affiliates (103 ) (41 ) (104 ) 40 100 (108 ) Benefit/(provision) for income taxes 3 15 21 (27 ) — 12 Minority interests — — — — — — Equity in net (loss)/income of affiliates — — (8 ) 3 — (5 ) (Loss)/income from continuing operations (100 ) (26 ) (91 ) 16 100 (101 ) Income from discontinued operations, net of tax — — — 1 — 1 Net (loss)/income $ (100 ) $ (26 ) $ (91 ) $ 17 $ 100 $ (100 ) 20 Table of Contents The Nielsen Company B.V. Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations (Unaudited) For the nine months ended September 30, 2008 (IN MILLIONS) Parent Issuers Guarantor Non-Guarantor Elimination Consolidated Revenues $ — $ — $ 1,997 $ 1,788 $ (7 ) $ 3,778 Cost of revenues, exclusive of depreciation and amortization shown separately below — — 841 837 (7 ) 1,671 Selling, general and administrative expenses, exclusive of depreciation and amortization shown separately below — — 654 613 — 1,267 Depreciation and amortization — — 281 89 — 370 Restructuring costs — — 23 39 — 62 Operating income — — 198 210 — 408 Interest income 34 349 55 70 (494 ) 14 Interest expense (61 ) (405 ) (456 ) (57 ) 494 (485 ) (Loss)/gain on derivative instruments — (10 ) 5 — — (5 ) Foreign currency exchange transaction gains, net — 37 — 6 — 43 Equity in net (loss)/income of subsidiaries (11 ) — 117 — (106 ) — Other income/(expense), net 1 — 16 (19 ) — (2 ) (Loss)/income from continuing operations before income taxes, minority interests and equity in net (loss)/income of affiliates (37 ) (29 ) (65 ) 210 (106 ) (27 ) Benefit/(provision) for income taxes 12 10 58 (75 ) — 5 Minority interests — — — — — — Equity in net (loss)/income of affiliates — — (4 ) 4 — — (Loss)/income from continuing operations (25 ) (19 ) (11 ) 139 (106 ) (22 ) Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax — — — (3 ) — (3 ) Net (loss)/income $ (25 ) $ (19 ) $ (11 ) $ 136 $ (106 ) $ (25 ) 21 Table of Contents The Nielsen Company B.V. Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations (Unaudited) For the nine months ended September 30, 2007 (IN MILLIONS) Parent Issuers Guarantor Non-Guarantor Elimination Consolidated Revenues $ — $ — $ 1,898 $ 1,539 $ (8 ) $ 3,429 Cost of revenues, exclusive of depreciation and amortization shown separately below — — 827 739 (8 ) 1,558 Selling, general and administrative expenses, exclusive of depreciation and amortization shown separately below 1 — 621 548 — 1,170 Depreciation and amortization — — 252 82 — 334 Restructuring costs — — 64 70 — 134 Operating (loss)/ income (1 ) — 134 100 — 233 Interest income 33 394 41 70 (515 ) 23 Interest expense (55 ) (406 ) (488 ) (43 ) 515 (477 ) Gain on derivative instruments — 26 6 — — 32 Foreign currency exchange transaction losses, net (4 ) (66 ) (10 ) (1 ) — (81 ) Equity in net (loss)/income of subsidiaries (211 ) — 27 — 184 — Other (expense)/income, net (5 ) (3 ) 19 (13 ) — (2 ) (Loss)/income from continuing operations before income taxes, minority interests and equity in net (loss)/income of affiliates (243 ) (55 ) (271 ) 113 184 (272 ) Benefit/(provision) for income taxes 8 19 67 (62 ) — 32 Minority interests — — — 2 — 2 Equity in net (loss)/ income of affiliates — — (7 ) 8 — 1 (Loss)/income from continuing operations (235 ) (36 ) (211 ) 61 184 (237 ) Income from discontinued operations, net of tax — — — 2 — 2 Net (loss)/income $ (235 ) $ (36 ) $ (211 ) $ 63 $ 184 $ (235 ) 22 Table of Contents The Nielsen Company B.V. Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows (Unaudited) For the nine months ended September 30, 2008 (IN MILLIONS) Parent Issuers Guarantor Non-Guarantor Consolidated Net cash provided by/(used in) operating activities $ 40 $ 56 $ (80 ) $ 124 $ 140 Investing activities: Acquisition of subsidiaries and affiliates, net of cash acquired — — (258 ) — (258 ) Proceeds from sale of subsidiaries and affiliates, net — — 14 6 20 Additions to property, plant and equipment and other assets — — (123 ) (26 ) (149 ) Additions to intangible assets — — (94 ) (10 ) (104 ) Other investing activities — — (1 ) 4 3 Net cash used in investing activities — — (462 ) (26 ) (488 ) Financing activities: Net borrowings from revolving credit facility — — 185 — 185 Proceeds from issuances of other debt, net of issuance costs — 213 3 1 217 Repayments of other debt — (34 ) (139 ) — (173 ) (Decrease)/increase in other short-term borrowings (6 ) — 15 (20 ) (11 ) Valcon capital contribution 79 — — — 79 Settlement of derivatives, intercompany and other financing activities (113 ) (235 ) 467 (127 ) (8 ) Net cash (used in)/provided by financing activities (40 ) (56 ) 531 (146 ) 289 Effect of exchange-rate changes on cash and cash equivalents — — — (15 ) (15 ) Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents — — (11 ) (63 ) (74 ) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 1 — 65 333 399 Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 1 $ — $ 54 $ 270 $ 325 23 Table of Contents The Nielsen Company B.V. Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows (Unaudited) For the nine months ended September 30, 2007 (IN MILLIONS) Parent Issuers Guarantor Non-Guarantor Consolidated Net cash (used in)/provided by operating activities $ (20 ) $ 74 $ (144 ) $ 137 $ 47 Investing activities: Acquisition of subsidiaries and affiliates, net of cash acquired — — (782 ) (54 ) (836 ) Proceeds from sale of subsidiaries and affiliates, net — — — 389 389 Additions to property, plant and equipment and other assets — — (66 ) (42 ) (108 ) Additions to intangible assets — — (63 ) (14 ) (77 ) Purchases of marketable securities — — (31 ) — (31 ) Sale and maturities of marketable securities — — 166 — 166 Other investing activities — — — 3 3 Net cash (used in)/provided by investing activities — — (776 ) 282 (494 ) Financing activities: Net borrowings from revolving credit facility — — 125 — 125 Proceeds from issuances of other debt, net of issuance costs — 347 98 — 445 Repayments of other debt — (361 ) (8 ) (1 ) (370 ) Increase/(decrease) in other short-term borrowings 6 — (7 ) (70 ) (71 ) Activity under stock plans — — — (3 ) (3 ) Settlement of derivatives, intercompany and other financing activities 13 (60 ) 531 (481 ) 3 Net cash provided by/(used in) financing activities 19 (74 ) 739 (555 ) 129 Effect of exchange-rate changes on cash and cash equivalents — — 10 17 27 Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (1 ) — (171 ) (119 ) (291 ) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 4 — 211 416 631 Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 3 $ — $ 40 $ 297 $ 340 24 Table of Contents The Nielsen Company B.V. Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations The following discussion and analysis supplements management’s discussion and analysis of The Nielsen Company B.V. (“the Company” or “Nielsen”) for the year ended December 31, 2007 as contained in the Annual Report on Form 10-K filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 31, 2008, and presumes that readers have read or have access to such discussion and analysis. The following discussion and analysis should also be read together with the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes thereto. Further, this report may contain material that includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 that reflect, when made, Nielsen’s current views with respect to current events and financial performance. These forward-looking statements are subject to numerous risks and uncertainties. Statements, other than those based on historical facts, which address activities, events or developments that we expect or anticipate may occur in the future are forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements are and will be, as the case may be, subject to many risks, uncertainties and factors relating to Nielsen’s operations and business environment that may cause actual results to be materially different from any future results, express or implied, by such forward-looking statements. Unless required by context, references to “we”, “us”, and “our” refer to Nielsen and each of its consolidated subsidiaries. Overview We are a leading global information and media company providing essential integrated marketing and media measurement information, analytics and industry expertise to clients across the world. In addition, our trade shows, online media assets and publications occupy leading positions in a number of their targeted end markets. Through our broad portfolio of products and services, we track sales of consumer products, report on television viewing habits in countries representing more than 60% of the world’s population, measure internet audiences and produce trade shows and print publications. We operate in three segments: Consumer Services, Media and Business Media. Our Business Segments Our Consumer Services segment provides critical consumer behavior information and analysis primarily to businesses in the consumer packaged goods industry. We are a global leader in retail measurement services and consumer household panel data. Our extensive database of retail and consumer information, combined with analytical capabilities, yields valuable strategic insights and information that influence our client’s critical business decisions such as enhancing brand management strategies, developing and launching new products, identifying new marketing opportunities and improving marketing return on investment. Our Media segment provides measurement information for multiple media platforms, including broadcast and cable television, motion pictures, music, print, the internet and mobile telephones. We are the industry leader in U.S. television measurement, and our measurement data is widely accepted as the “currency” in determining the value of programming and advertising opportunities on U.S. television. During 2007, to conform to a change in presentation reflected in management reporting, we reclassified our Claritas business from Consumer Services to the Media segment. Our Business Media segment is a market-focused provider of integrated information and sales and marketing solutions. Through a multi-channel approach consisting of trade shows, online media assets and publications, Business Media offers attendees, exhibitors, readers and advertisers the insights and connections that assist them in gaining a competitive edge in their respective markets. Our business generates a stable and predictable revenue stream and is characterized by long-term client relationships, multi-year contracts and high contract renewal rates related to marketing and media measurement services. We serve a global client base across multiple end markets including consumer packaged goods, retail, broadcast and cable television, telecommunications, music and online media. Our revenue is highly diversified by business segment, geography, and client. For the nine months ended September 30, 2008, 56% of our revenues were generated from our Consumer Services segment, 34% from our Media segment and the remaining 10% from our Business Media segment. We conduct our business activities in more than 100 countries. For the nine months ended September 30, 2008, 53% of our revenues were generated in the U.S., 10% in the Americas excluding the U.S., 27% in Europe, the Middle East and Africa, and the remaining 10% in the Asia Pacific. Valcon Acquisition On May 24, 2006, Nielsen was acquired through a tender offer to shareholders by Valcon Acquisition B.V. (“Valcon”), an entity formed by investment funds associated with AlpInvest Partners, The Blackstone Group, The Carlyle Group, Hellman & Friedman, Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co., and Thomas H. Lee Partners (collectively, the “Sponsors”), which held 99.4% of Nielsen’s outstanding common shares as of December 31, 2007. In May 2008, Valcon acquired the remaining 25 Table of Contents Nielsen common shares through a statutory squeeze-out procedure, pursuant to Dutch legal and regulatory requirements and therefore held 100% of Nielsen’s outstanding common shares as of September 30, 2008. Valcon also acquired 100% of the Company’s preferred B shares in the period from May 24, 2006 to December 31, 2006 which were subsequently canceled. The common and preferred shares were delisted from the Euronext Amsterdam on July 11, 2006. Nielsen became a subsidiary of Valcon upon the consummation of the acquisition by Valcon (“Valcon Acquisition”). Factors Affecting Our Financial Results Foreign Currency Our financial results are reported in U.S. Dollars and are therefore subject to the impact of movements in exchange rates on the translation of the financial information of individual businesses whose functional currencies are other than U.S. Dollars. Fluctuations in the value of foreign currencies relative to the U.S. Dollar have a significant effect on our operating results. Nearly half of our total revenue is generated by international operations with the Euro being the largest individual foreign currency denomination. Approximately 15% and 14% of our revenue was denominated in Euro for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and September 30, 2007, respectively, with an average U.S. Dollar to Euro exchange rate of $1.53 to €1.00 for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and $1.34 to €1.00 for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. Constant currency growth rates used in the following discussion of results of operations eliminate the impact of year-over-year foreign currency fluctuations. Acquisitions and Investments in Affiliates On May 15, 2008, we completed our acquisition of IAG Research, Inc, subsequently rebranded as Nielsen IAG (“IAG”), for $222 million (including non-cash consideration of $1 million), which was net of $12 million of cash acquired. The acquisition will expand our television and internet analytics services through IAG’s measurement of consumer engagement with television programs, national commercials and product placements. Our initial allocation of the total purchase price resulted in an increase to goodwill of $220 million. During the three months ended September 30, 2008, we paid an additional $1 million in costs associated with the acquisition and also performed a preliminary valuation, which resulted in an allocation to intangible assets and a reduction of goodwill of $50 million, net of tax. We do not expect that any change in allocation of purchase price resulting from the final valuation will have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements. For the nine months ended September 30, 2008, we paid cash consideration of $36 million associated with other acquisitions and investments in affiliates, net of cash acquired. In conjunction with these acquisitions and as of September 30, 2008, we have recorded deferred consideration of $12 million, which is payable through January 2009. Had the IAG acquisition and other acquisitions occurred as of January 1, 2008, the impact on our consolidated results of operations would have been immaterial. For the nine months ended September 30, 2007, we completed several acquisitions with an aggregate consideration, net of cash acquired, of $837 million and deferred consideration up to a maximum of $1 million, contingent on future performance. The most significant acquisitions were the purchase of the remaining minority interest of Nielsen BuzzMetrics ($47 million), on June 4, 2007, the purchase of the remaining minority interest of Nielsen//NetRatings ($328 million, including $33 million to settle all outstanding share-based awards), on June 22, 2007, and the acquisition of Telephia, Inc. (“Telephia”), on August 9, 2007, for approximately $453 million (including non-cash consideration of $6 million). Our preliminary allocation of the total purchase price for these acquisitions resulted in an increase to goodwill of $594 million and, in the nine months ended September 30, 2008, we finalized our valuation of these acquisitions resulting in a net allocation to intangible assets and a net reduction of goodwill of $11 million, net of tax. Had these acquisitions occurred as of January 1, 2007, the impact on our consolidated results of operations would have been immaterial. Prior to these acquisitions both Nielsen//NetRatings and Nielsen BuzzMetrics were our consolidated subsidiaries up to the ownership interest. Divestitures During the nine months ended September 30, 2008, the Company received $20 million in net proceeds associated with two divestitures within its Business Media segment and the final settlement of the sale of its Directories segment to World Directories. The impact of these transactions on our consolidated statement of operations was immaterial for all periods presented. 26 Table of Contents On February 8, 2007, Nielsen completed the sale of a significant portion of its Business Media Europe (“BME”) unit for $414 million in cash. During the nine months ended September 30, 2008, Nielsen recorded a charge of $3 million relating to the settlement of outstanding litigation associated with the disposed of unit. During the nine months ended September 30, 2007, Nielsen recorded a gain on sale of discontinued operations of $18 million, of which $17 million primarily related to BME’s previously recognized currency translation adjustments from the date of the Valcon Acquisition to the date of sale and a pension curtailment and $1 million related to divestitures other than the sale of a significant portion of BME. No other material gain was recognized on the sale of a significant portion of BME because the sales price approximated the carrying value. Elimination of International Reporting Lag Prior to January 1, 2008, certain of our subsidiaries outside the United States and Canada were included in the consolidated financial statements on the basis of fiscal years ending November 30th in order to facilitate a timely consolidation. This one-month reporting lag was eliminated during the first quarter of 2008 as it was no longer required to achieve a timely consolidation. In accordance with EITF No. 06-9, “Reporting a Change in (or the Elimination of) a Previously Existing Difference between the Fiscal Year-End of a Parent Company and That of a Consolidated Entity or between the Reporting Period of an Investor and That of an Equity Method Investee,” the elimination of this previously existing reporting lag is considered a change in accounting principle in accordance with FASB Statement No. 154, “Accounting Changes and Error Corrections.” We have not retrospectively applied the change in accounting since its impact to the consolidated balance sheets and related statements of operations and cash flows was immaterial for all periods. Results of Operations—Nine Months Ended September 30, 2008 compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2007 The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the amounts included in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations: Nine Months Ended September 30, (unaudited) (IN MILLIONS) 2008 2007 Revenues $ 3,778 $ 3,429 Cost of revenues, exclusive of depreciation and amortization shown separately below 1,671 1,558 Selling, general and administrative expenses exclusive of depreciation and amortization shown separately below 1,267 1,170 Depreciation and amortization 370 334 Restructuring costs 62 134 Operating income 408 233 Interest income 14 23 Interest expense (485 ) (477 ) (Loss)/gain on derivative instruments (5 ) 32 Foreign currency exchange transaction gains/(losses), net 43 (81 ) Other expense, net (2 ) (2 ) Loss from continuing operations, before income taxes, minority interests and equity in net income of affiliates (27 ) (272 ) Benefit for income taxes 5 32 Minority interests — 2 Equity in net income of affiliates — 1 Loss from continuing operations $ (22 ) $ (237 ) 27 Table of Contents The following table sets forth certain supplemental revenue growth data for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2007, both on an as reported and constant currency basis. Our discussion of constant currency percentage changes removes both the positive and negative impacts of foreign exchange on our operating results: Nine Months Ended September 30, (unaudited) % Variance 2008 vs. 2007 (IN MILLIONS) 2008 2007 Reported Constant Currency Revenues by segment Consumer Services $ 2,140 $ 1,908 12.2 % 4.9 % Media 1,275 1,135 12.3 % 11.4 % Business Media 366 389 (5.9 )% (6.4 )% Corporate and eliminations (3 ) (3 ) NM NM Total $ 3,778 $ 3,429 10.2 % 5.8 % Consumer Services revenues by service Retail Measurement Services $ 1,467 $ 1,296 13.2 % 5.0 % Consumer Panel Services 222 207 6.9 % 2.7 % Customized Research Services 223 197 13.6 % 7.2 % Other Services 228 208 9.6 % 4.9 % Total $ 2,140 $ 1,908 12.2 % 4.9 % Media revenues by division Media Measurement $ 1,060 $ 931 13.7 % 12.8 % Entertainment 115 120 (4.2 )% (5.2 )% Online 100 84 19.6 % 19.6 % Total $ 1,275 $ 1,135 12.3 % 11.4 % Certain reclassifications have been made to the prior period amounts to conform to the September 30, 2008 presentation. We have reclassified the Claritas business from Consumer Services to Media, moved Spectra revenues from Other Services to Consumer Panel, and reclassified BuzzMetrics from Media Measurement to Online. 28 Table of Contents The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, certain supplemental revenue data, calculated as percentages of our total revenue on an as reported basis: Nine Months Ended September 30, (Unaudited) (% of Revenue) 2008 2007 Revenues by segment Consumer Services 56 % 56 % Media 34 % 33 % Business Media 10 % 11 % Total Nielsen 100 % 100 % Revenues by geography United States 53 % 57 % Other Americas 10 % 9 % The Netherlands 1 % 1 % Other Europe, Middle East & Africa 26 % 24 % Asia Pacific 10 % 9 % Total Nielsen 100 % 100 % Consumer Services revenues by service Retail Measurement Services 38 % 38 % Consumer Panel Services 6 % 6 % Customized Research Services 6 % 6 % Other Services 6 % 6 % Total Consumer Services 56 % 56 % Media revenues by division Media Measurement 28 % 28 % Entertainment 3 % 3 % Online 3 % 2 % Total Media 34 % 33 % Business Media 10 % 11 % When comparing our results for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 with results for the nine months ended September 30, 2007, the following should be noted: Items affecting Operating Income for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 • For the nine months ended September 30, 2008, foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations increased revenue growth by 4.4% and increased operating income growth by 9.9%. • We incurred $62 million of restructuring expense. Items affecting Operating Income for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 • We incurred $134 million of restructuring expense. • We incurred approximately $22 million in incremental expenses associated with deal related expenses, compensation agreements and recruiting costs for certain corporate executives. 29 Table of Contents Revenues Nielsen Consolidated . Our revenues increased 10.2% to $3,778 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 versus $3,429 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. Constant currency revenues increased 5.8% driven by a 4.9% increase in Consumer Services and 11.4% increase in Media, partly offset by a 6.4% decline in Business Media. Consumer Services. Revenues increased 12.2% to $2,140 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 versus $1,908 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. Constant currency revenue growth of 4.9% was driven by 5.0% growth in Retail Measurement Services, 2.7% growth in Consumer Panel revenues, 7.2% growth in Customized Research revenues and 4.9% growth in Other Services. Overall, there was continued double digit growth in Emerging Markets and Latin America fueled by growth of Retail Measurement and Customized Research revenues. Europe’s revenues continued to grow in the mid single digit range while Asia Pacific grew by low single digits. In North America, continued price compression in the U.S. resulted in flat growth, largely offsetting growth in Canada. Media. Revenues for Media increased 12.3% to $1,275 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 versus $1,135 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. Constant currency revenue growth of 11.4% was largely due to a 7.6% increase in Nielsen Media Research (“NMR”) North America, 12.4% growth in NMR International, a 19.6% increase in Online revenues with growth in both the U.S. and international markets, and $58 million in incremental revenues resulting from the Telephia and IAG acquisitions, partly offset by a 5.2% decrease in Entertainment revenues, driven by lower studio testing revenues, and a 2.8% decline in Media Solutions revenues partly due to lower custom research and advertising related revenues. NMR North America’s growth continues as a result of increased demand for television audience measurement services, new business, price increases, and the Local People Meter (“LPM”) expansion. Business Media. Revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 were $366 million, a decline of 5.9% versus $389 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. On a constant currency basis, revenues decreased by 6.4% due to lower Publication advertising revenues caused by industry softness, and a slight decrease in Exposition revenues during the three months ended September 30, 2008 which was partly driven by the absence of a biennial show that occurred in 2007. This decrease in revenues on a constant currency basis was partially offset by continued eMedia revenue growth. Cost of Revenues, Exclusive of Depreciation and Amortization Cost of revenues increased 7.0% to $1,671 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 versus $1,558 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. On a constant currency basis, cost of revenues increased by 2.3% driven primarily by revenue growth at Consumer and Media, and the impact of the Telephia and IAG acquisitions, partly offset by productivity savings following actions implemented under the Transformation Initiative in the past year, lower volume related savings at Entertainment, Media Solutions, and lower Publication costs at Business Media. Selling, General and Administrative Expenses, Exclusive of Depreciation and Amortization Selling, general and administrative expenses increased 8.7% to $1,267 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 versus $1,170 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. On a constant currency basis, selling, general and administrative expenses increased 4.5%, primarily attributable to continued investment in developing markets within Consumer Services, higher costs at Media related to the impact of the Telephia and IAG acquisitions and spending on product initiatives to support Media’s overall growth strategy. These increases were partly offset by headcount related savings at Business Media, lower share based compensation expense, and lower payments in connection with compensation agreements and recruiting expenses for certain corporate executives. Depreciation and Amortization Depreciation and amortization increased 10.6% to $370 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 versus $334 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. On a constant currency basis, depreciation and amortization expense increased 8.2% driven by increased depreciation related to capital investment in hardware and software and increased amortization due to the impact of the Telephia and IAG acquisitions, partly offset by lower amortization on previously acquired intangible assets at Business Media. 30 Table of Contents Restructuring Costs Transformation Initiative In December 2006, we announced our intention to expand current cost-saving programs to all areas of our operations worldwide. We further announced strategic changes as part of a major corporate transformation (“Transformation Initiative”). The Transformation Initiative is designed to make us a more successful and efficient enterprise. As such, we are in the process of reducing costs by streamlining corporate functions, centralizing certain operational and information technology functions, leveraging global procurement, consolidating real estate, and expanding outsourcing or offshoring of certain other operational and production processes. Implementation of these initiatives will continue through the first six months of 2009. We incurred $62 million in severance costs and other non-cash charges relating to employee terminations for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and $101 million in severance costs for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. We also incurred $28 million in consulting fees and other related costs and $5 million in asset write-offs for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. Consulting fees and related costs have been or will be recorded at the time the obligation is incurred. All severance and consulting fees have been or will be settled in cash. Operating Income Operating income for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 was $408 million, versus $233 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2007, an increase of 75.5%. Excluding the above listed items affecting operating income from our respective 2008 and 2007 operating results, 2008 constant currency operating income increased 15.6% for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 versus the nine months ended September 30, 2007. Excluding the items affecting operating income listed above, constant currency operating income increased 14.3% at Consumer Services and 34.2% at Media reflecting solid top-line growth and benefits realized from our Transformation Initiative, and 10.3% at Business Media as cost savings and lower amortization expense offset the impact of lower revenues. Interest Income and Expense Interest income was $14 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 versus $23 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. Interest expense was $485 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 versus $477 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2007, an increase of 0.2% on a constant currency basis. This reflects the increased borrowing following our 2007 and 2008 acquisitions, partially offset by a decline in the weighted average interest rates of our senior secured credit facility. (Loss)/Gain on Derivative Instruments The loss on derivative instruments was $5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 versus a gain of $32 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. The change resulted primarily from movements in the Euro relative to the U.S. Dollar in the current period as compared to the prior period, resulting from a foreign currency derivative instrument entered into during 2007. Foreign Currency Exchange Transaction Gains/(Losses), Net Foreign currency exchange transaction gains or losses, net, represent the net gain or loss on revaluation of external debt and intercompany loans. Fluctuations in the value of foreign currencies relative to the U.S. Dollar have a significant effect on our operating results, particularly the Euro. The average U.S. Dollar to Euro exchange rate was $1.53 to €1.00 and $1.34 to €1.00 for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and the nine months ended September 30, 2007, respectively. Foreign currency exchange resulted in a $43 million gain for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 versus an $81 million loss recorded in the nine months ended September 30, 2007 as a result of the appreciation of the U.S. Dollar against the Euro and other currencies. Loss from Continuing Operations before Income Taxes, Minority Interests and Equity in Net Income of Affiliates For the nine months ended September 30, 2008, there was a $27 million loss from continuing operations before income taxes, minority interests and equity in net income of affiliates versus a $272 million loss for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. The current period compared with the prior period results primarily reflect improved operating performance as discussed above, lower restructuring expenses related to the Transformation Initiative, lower payments in connection with compensation agreements and recruiting expenses for certain corporate executives, and foreign currency exchange gains that occurred during the nine months ended September 30, 2008. 31 Table of Contents Benefit for Income Taxes We operate in more than 100 countries around the world and its earnings are taxed at the applicable income tax rate in each of these countries. The effective tax rates for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 were 19% (benefit) and 12% (benefit) respectively. The effective tax benefit rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 was lower than the Dutch statutory rate primarily due to interest on the tax accruals, state and foreign withholding taxes and certain non-deductible charges which are partially offset by favorable audit settlements and the impact of the tax rate differences in other jurisdictions where we file tax returns. The effective benefit tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 was lower than the Dutch statutory rate primarily as a result of establishing a valuation allowance on foreign tax credits. Liabilities for unrecognized income tax benefits totaled $ 166 million and $195 million as of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively. We file numerous consolidated and separate income tax returns in the United States federal jurisdiction and in many state and foreign jurisdictions. With few exceptions, we are no longer subject to U.S. federal income tax examinations for 2003 and prior periods. In addition, we have subsidiaries in various states, provinces and countries that are currently under audit for years ranging from 1997 through 2006. The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) commenced examinations of certain of our U.S. federal income tax returns for 2004 in the third quarter of 2006. We are under corporate examination in the Netherlands for the years 2002 through 2004 and we are under Canadian audit for the years 2002 through 2006. It is anticipated that these examinations will be completed within the next twelve months. To date, we are not aware of any material adjustments not already accrued related to any of the current federal, state or foreign audits under examination. Results of Operations—Three Months Ended September 30, 2008 compared to Three Months Ended September 30, 2007 The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the amounts included in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations: Three Months Ended September 30, (unaudited) (IN MILLIONS) 2008 2007 Revenues $ 1,260 $ 1,188 Cost of revenues, exclusive of depreciation and amortization shown separately below 548 536 Selling, general and administrative expenses exclusive of depreciation and amortization shown separately below 414 385 Depreciation and amortization 128 111 Restructuring costs 46 79 Operating income 124 77 Interest income 4 7 Interest expense (163 ) (164 ) (Loss)/gain on derivative instruments (38 ) 19 Foreign currency exchange transaction gains/(losses), net 124 (47 ) Other income, net 1 — Income/(loss) from continuing operations, before income taxes, minority interests and equity in net loss of affiliates 52 (108 ) (Provision)/benefit for income taxes (10 ) 12 Minority interests 1 — Equity in net loss of affiliates (1 ) (5 ) Income/(loss) from continuing operations $ 42 $ (101 ) 32 Table of Contents The following table sets forth certain supplemental revenue growth data for the three months ended September 30, 2008 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2007, both on an as reported and constant currency basis. Our discussion of constant currency percentage changes removes both the positive and negative impacts of foreign exchange on our operating results: Three Months Ended September 30, (unaudited) % Variance 2008 vs. 2007 (IN MILLIONS) 2008 2007 Reported Constant Currency Revenues by segment Consumer Services $ 714 $ 667 7.1 % 2.3 % Media 435 395 9.9 % 9.5 % Business Media 113 128 (11.7 )% (12.3 )% Corporate and eliminations (2 ) (2 ) NM NM Total $ 1,260 $ 1,188 6.1 % 3.2 % Consumer Services revenues by service Retail Measurement Services $ 485 $ 447 8.6 % 2.9 % Consumer Panel Services 72 68 5.0 % 2.2 % Customized Research Services 77 72 7.1 % 4.4 % Other Services 80 80 0.3 % (3.0 )% Total $ 714 $ 667 7.1 % 2.3 % Media revenues by division Media Measurement $ 362 $ 324 11.0 % 10.7 % Entertainment 39 40 (3.2 )% (3.5 )% Online 34 31 11.5 % 11.5 % Total $ 435 $ 395 9.9 % 9.5 % Certain reclassifications have been made to the prior period amounts to conform to the September 30, 2008 presentation. We reclassified the Claritas business from Consumer Services to Media, moved Spectra revenues from Other Services to Consumer Panel, and reclassified BuzzMetrics from Media Measurement to Online. 33 Table of Contents The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, certain supplemental revenue data, calculated as percentages of our total revenue on an as reported basis: Three Months Ended September 30, (Unaudited) (% of Revenue) 2008 2007 Revenues by segment Consumer Services 57 % 56 % Media 34 % 33 % Business Media 9 % 11 % Total Nielsen 100 % 100 % Revenues by geography United States 52 % 55 % Other Americas 10 % 10 % The Netherlands 1 % 1 % Other Europe, Middle East & Africa 27 % 24 % Asia Pacific 10 % 10 % Total Nielsen 100 % 100 % Consumer Services revenues by service Retail Measurement Services 39 % 38 % Consumer Panel Services 6 % 6 % Customized Research Services 6 % 6 % Other Services 6 % 6 % Total Consumer Services 57 % 56 % Media revenues by division Media Measurement 28 % 27 % Entertainment 3 % 3 % Online 3 % 3 % Total Media 34 % 33 % Business Media 9 % 11 % When comparing our results for the three months ended September 30, 2008 with results for the three months ended September 30, 2007, the following should be noted: Items affecting Operating Income for the three months ended September 30, 2008 • For the three months ended September 30, 2008, foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations increased revenue growth by 2.9% and increased operating income growth by 9.4%. • We incurred $46 million of restructuring expense. Items affecting Operating Income for the three months ended September 30, 2007 • We incurred $79 million of restructuring expense. • We incurred approximately $2 million in deal related costs and incremental expenses associated with compensation agreements and recruiting costs for certain corporate executives. 34 Table of Contents Revenues Nielsen Consolidated . Our revenues increased 6.1% to $1,260 million for the three months ended September 30, 2008 versus $1,188 million for the three months ended September 30, 2007. Constant currency revenues increased 3.2% driven by a 2.3% increase at Consumer Services and a 9.5% increase at Media, partly offset by a 12.3% decline in Business Media revenues. Consumer Services. Revenues increased 7.1% to $714 million for the three months ended September 30, 2008 versus $667 million for the three months ended September 30, 2007. Constant currency revenue growth of 2.3% was largely due to a 2.9% growth in Retail Measurement Services, 4.4% growth in Customized Research revenues, and 2.2% growth in Consumer Panel, while Other Services revenues declined by 3.0% as a result of lower BASES revenues in the U.S. and Europe. Emerging Markets and Latin America continued to grow in the double digit range driven by Retail Measurement and Customized Research growth. Both Europe and North America experienced low single digit growth as both regions were impacted by a decline in BASES revenue and the U.S. was impacted by continuing price compression. Asia Pacific declined by 2.1% primarily as a result of a Customized Research revenue shortfall. Media. Revenues for Media increased 9.9% to $435 million for the three months ended September 30, 2008 versus $395 million for the three months ended September 30, 2007. Constant currency revenue growth of 9.5% is largely due to a 5.5% increase in NMR North America, 10.4% growth in NMR International, 11.5% increase in Online revenues, and $22 million in incremental revenues as a result of the Telephia and IAG acquisitions, partly offset by a 5.5% decline in Media Solutions revenues due in part to lower custom research and advertising related revenues, and a 3.5% decrease in Entertainment revenues due partly to lower studio testing revenues. NMR North America’s growth was due to increased demand for television audience measurement services, new business, price increases, and the LPM expansion. Business Media. Revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2008 were $113 million versus $128 million for the three months ended September 30, 2007. Constant currency revenues declined by 12.3% due to lower Publication advertising revenues caused by industry softness, and a decline in Exposition revenues during the three months ended September 30, 2008 which was partly driven by the absence of a biennial show that occurred in 2007. This decrease in revenues on a constant currency basis was partially offset by continued eMedia revenue growth. Cost of Revenues, Exclusive of Depreciation and Amortization Cost of revenues increased 1.7% to $548 million for the three months ended September 30, 2008 versus $536 million for the three months ended September 30, 2007. On a constant currency basis, cost of revenues decreased by 1.2% due primarily to lower Publication costs at Business Media, Consumer U.S. savings that offset volume related increases across the other Consumer regions, productivity savings at NMR North America, and lower volume related savings at Entertainment and Media Solutions, partly offset by the impact of the Telephia and IAG acquisitions. Selling, General and Administrative Expenses, Exclusive of Depreciation and Amortization Selling, general and administrative expenses increased 8.1% to $414 million for the three months ended September 30, 2008 versus $385 million for the three months ended September 30, 2007, an increase of 5.4% in constant currency. The increase in constant currency selling, general and administrative expenses was primarily attributable to continued investment for top-line growth in developing markets within Consumer Services, higher costs at Media related to the impact of the Telephia and IAG acquisitions and spending on product initiatives to support Media’s overall growth strategy. These increases were partly offset by savings from headcount relations at Business Media, lower share based compensation expense, and lower payments in connection with compensation agreements and recruiting expenses for certain corporate executives. Depreciation and Amortization Depreciation and amortization increased 15.2% to $128 million for the three months ended September 30, 2008 versus $111 million for the three months ended September 30, 2007. On a constant currency basis, depreciation and amortization expense increased 13.6% driven by increased depreciation related to capital investment in hardware and software and increased amortization due to the impact of the Telephia and IAG acquisitions. Restructuring Costs We incurred $46 million in severance costs and other non-cash charges relating to employee terminations for the three months ended September 30, 2008. We incurred $71 million in severance costs and $8 million in consulting fees and other costs for the three months ended September 30, 2007. 35 Table of Contents Operating Income Operating income for the three months ended September 30, 2008 was $124 million, versus $77 million for the three months ended September 30, 2007, an increase of 61.7%. Excluding the above listed items affecting operating income from the our respective 2008 and 2007 operating results, our 2008 constant currency operating income increased 3.6% for the three months ended September 30, 2008 versus the three months ended September 30, 2007. Excluding the items affecting operating income listed above, constant currency operating income increased 4.1% at Consumer Services, 23.7% at Media as a result of solid top line growth and benefits realized from our Transformation Initiative, and 1.8% at Business Media as headcount related cost savings and lower amortization offset the impact of lower revenues. Interest Income and Expense Interest income was $4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2008 versus $7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2007. Interest expense was $163 million for the three months ended September 30, 2008 versus $164 million for the three months ended September 30, 2007, a decrease of 2.9% excluding the unfavorable impact of foreign exchange. This reflects a slight decline in the weighted average interest rates of our senior secured credit facility. (Loss)/Gain on Derivative Instruments The loss on derivative instruments was $38 million for the three months ended September 30, 2008 versus a gain of $19 million for the three months ended September 30, 2007. The change resulted primarily from movements in the Euro relative to the U.S. Dollar in the current period as compared to the prior period, which resulted from a foreign currency derivative instrument entered into during 2007. Foreign Currency Exchange Transaction Gains/(Losses), Net Foreign currency exchange transaction gains or losses, net, represent the net gain or loss on revaluation of external debt and intercompany loans. Fluctuations in the value of foreign currencies relative to the U.S. Dollar have a significant effect on our operating results, particularly the Euro. The average U.S. Dollar to Euro exchange rate was $1.51 to €1.00 and $1.37 to €1.00 for the three months ended September 30, 2008 and the three months ended September 30, 2007, respectively. Foreign currency exchange resulted in a $124 million gain for the three months ended September 30, 2008 versus a $47 million loss recorded in the three months ended September 30, 2007 as a result of the appreciation of the U.S. Dollar against the Euro and other currencies. Income/(Loss) from Continuing Operations before Income Taxes, Minority Interests and Equity in Net Loss of Affiliates For the three months ended September 30, 2008, there was a $52 million income from continuing operations before income taxes, minority interests and equity in net loss of affiliates versus a $108 million loss for the three months ended September 30, 2007. The current period compared with the prior period results primarily reflect improved operating performance as discussed above, lower restructuring expenses related to the Transformation Initiative, lower payments in connection with compensation agreements and recruiting expenses for certain corporate executives, and a foreign currency exchange gain in the three months ended September 30, 2008. (Provision)/Benefit for Income Taxes The effective tax rates for the three months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 were 19% expense and 11% (benefit) respectively. The effective tax rate for the three months ended September 30, 2008 was lower than the statutory rate primarily due to favorable audit settlements in foreign jurisdictions that occurred in the quarter. The effective tax rate for the three months ended September 30, 2007 was lower than the Dutch statutory rate primarily as a result of a valuation allowance on foreign tax credits. 36 Table of Contents Liquidity and Capital Resources Overview Since the Valcon Acquisition and related financing, our contractual obligations, commitments and debt service requirements over the next several years are significant and are substantially higher than historical amounts. Our primary source of liquidity will continue to be cash generated from operations as well as existing cash. We believe we will have available resources to meet both our short-term and long-term liquidity requirements, senior secured including debt service. We expect the cash flow from our operations, combined with existing cash and amounts available under the revolving credit facility, will provide sufficient liquidity to fund our current obligations, projected working capital requirements, restructuring obligations, and capital spending over the next year. In addition we may, from time to time, purchase, repay, redeem or retire any of our outstanding debt or equity securities (including any publicly issued debt securities) in privately negotiated or open market transactions, by tender offer or otherwise. Although we have not accessed the capital markets subsequent to September 30, 2008, it is possible that changes to global economic conditions could adversely affect our cash flows through increased interest costs or our ability to obtain external financing or to refinance existing indebtedness. Use of Proceeds of Transactions and other Financing Transactions • In February 2008, we entered into a 2-year interest rate swap agreement which fixed the LIBOR-related portion of the interest rates for $500 million of our variable rate debt. • Effective April 2, 2008, we obtained a 25 basis point reduction of the applicable margin on its U.S. Dollar and Euro senior secured term loan facilities as a result of achieving a secured leverage ratio below 4.25 as of December 31, 2007. In addition, we obtained a 25 basis point reduction of the applicable margin on our senior secured revolving credit facility as a result of achieving a total leverage ratio below 6.0 as of December 31, 2007. • On April 16, 2008, Nielsen Finance LLC and Nielsen Finance Co., the Company’s subsidiaries, consummated a private offering of $220 million aggregate principal amount of their 10% Senior Notes due 2014 (the “Notes”). The net proceeds of the private offering were used to finance our acquisition of IAG and to pay related fees and expenses and the Notes were subsequently registered in July 2008. Cash Flows At September 30, 2008, cash and cash equivalents were $325 million and our total indebtedness was $8,467 million. In addition, we also had $493 million available for borrowing under our senior secured revolving credit facility at September 30, 2008. Operating activities. Net cash provided by operating activities was $140 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008, compared to $47 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. The primary drivers for the increase in cash flows from operating activities were the growth in business operating income as well as lower interest payments, offset by the timing of client receipts, vendor payments and increased bonus, pension and one-time payments in 2008. Investing activities. Net cash used in investing activities was $488 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008, compared to $494 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. The decrease in net cash used was primarily due to a $578 million reduction of acquisition related expenditures offset by the impact of the 2007 sale of marketable securities, lower proceeds from sale of subsidiaries of $369 million and increased capital expenditures. Capital expenditures for property, plant, equipment, software and other assets totaled $253 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 versus $185 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. The primary reason for the increase in capital expenditures is continued LPM expansion by NMR and investments in computer hardware and software. Financing activities . Net cash provided by financing activities was $289 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008, compared to $129 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. The higher source of cash was mainly driven by higher net borrowings on the senior secured revolving credit facility, lower repayments of other debt and 2008 capital contributions from Valcon offset by lower proceeds from issuances of other debt. 37 Table of Contents Covenant EBITDA Our senior secured credit facility contains a covenant that requires our wholly-owned subsidiary Nielsen Holding and Finance B.V. and its restricted subsidiaries to maintain a maximum ratio of consolidated total net debt, excluding Nielsen net debt, to Covenant EBITDA of 10.0 to 1.0, calculated for the trailing four quarters (as determined under our senior secured credit facility), commencing with the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2007. For test periods commencing: (1) between October 1, 2007 and December 31, 2007, the maximum ratio is 10.0 to 1.0; (2) between January 1, 2008 and September 30, 2008, the maximum ratio is 9.5 to 1.0; (3) between October 1, 2008 and September 30, 2009, the maximum ratio is 8.75 to 1.0; (4) between October 1, 2009 and September 30, 2010, the maximum ratio is 8.0 to 1.0; (5) between October 1, 2010 and September 30, 2011, the maximum ratio is 7.5 to 1.0; (6) between October 1, 2011 and September 30, 2012, the maximum ratio is 7.0 to 1.0; and, (7) after October 1, 2012, the maximum ratio is 6.25 to 1.0. In addition, our senior secured credit facility contains a covenant that requires Nielsen Holding and Finance B.V. and its restricted subsidiaries to maintain a minimum ratio of Covenant EBITDA to Consolidated Interest Expense of 1.25 to 1.0, including Nielsen interest expense, calculated for the trailing four quarters (as determined under our senior secured credit facility), commencing with the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2007. For test periods commencing between January 1, 2008 and September 30, 2008, the minimum ratio is 1.35 to 1.0. This covenant “steps up” over time to a minimum ratio of Covenant EBITDA to Consolidated Interest Expense of 1.75 to 1.0, including Nielsen interest expense, as of the last day of the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2011. For test periods commencing: (1) between October 1, 2011 and September 30, 2012, the minimum ratio is 1.60 to 1.0; and, (2) after October 1, 2012, the minimum ratio is 1.50 to 1.0. Failure to comply with either of these covenants would result in an event of default under our senior secured credit facility unless waived by our senior credit lenders. An event of default under our senior credit facility can result in the acceleration of our indebtedness under the facility, which in turn would result in an event of default and possible acceleration of indebtedness under the agreements governing our debt securities as well. As our failure to comply with the covenants described above can cause us to go into default under the agreements governing our indebtedness, management believes that our senior secured credit facility and these covenants are material to us. As of September 30, 2008, we were in compliance with the covenants described above. We also measure the ratio of secured net debt to Covenant EBITDA because our senior secured credit facility contains a provision which will result in a decrease of the applicable interest rate by 0.25% if the ratio is lower than 4.25. Effective April 2, 2008, we obtained a 25 basis point reduction of the applicable margin on our U.S. Dollar and Euro senior secured term loan facilities as a result of achieving a secured leverage ratio below 4.25 as of December 31, 2007. Covenant earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“Covenant EBITDA”) is a non-generally accepted accounting principle (“GAAP”) measure used to determine our compliance with certain covenants contained in our senior secured credit facilities. Covenant EBITDA is defined in our senior secured credit facilities as net income (loss) from continuing operations, as adjusted for the items summarized in the table below. Covenant EBITDA is not a presentation made in accordance with GAAP, and our use of the term Covenant EBITDA varies from others in our industry due to the potential inconsistencies in the method of calculation and differences due to items subject to interpretation. Covenant EBITDA should not be considered as an alternative to net earnings (loss), operating income or any other performance measures derived in accordance with GAAP as measures of operating performance or cash flows as measures of liquidity. Covenant EBITDA has important limitations as an analytical tool and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for analysis of our results as reported under GAAP. For example, Covenant EBITDA: • excludes income tax payments; • does not reflect any cash capital expenditure requirements; • does not reflect changes in, or cash requirements for, our working capital needs; • does not reflect the significant interest expense, or the cash requirements necessary to service interest or principal payments, on our debt; • includes estimated cost savings and operating synergies; • does not include one-time transition expenditures that we anticipate we will need to incur to realize cost savings; 38 Table of Contents • does not reflect management fees payable to the Sponsors; • does not reflect the impact of earnings or charges resulting from matters that we and the lenders under our new senior secured credit facility may consider not to be indicative of our ongoing operations. In particular, our definition of Covenant EBITDA allows us to add back certain non-cash and non-recurring charges that are deducted in determining net income. However, these are expenses that may recur, vary greatly, and are difficult to predict. They can represent the effect of long-term strategies as opposed to short-term results. In addition, certain of these expenses can represent the reduction of cash that could be used for other corporate purposes. Because of these limitations we rely primarily on our GAAP results. However, we believe that the inclusion of supplementary adjustments to EBITDA applied in presenting Covenant EBITDA is appropriate to provide additional information to investors to demonstrate compliance with our future financing covenants. The following is a reconciliation of our loss from continuing operations, for the three and twelve months ended September 30, 2008, to Covenant EBITDA as defined above under our senior secured credit facilities: Covenant EBITDA (unaudited) (IN MILLIONS) Three months ended September 30, 2008 Twelve months ended September 30, 2008 Income/(loss) from continuing operations $ 42 $ (67 ) Interest expense, net 158 635 Provision for income taxes 10 45 Depreciation and amortization 128 493 EBITDA 338 1,106 Non-cash charges (1) 8 33 Unusual or non-recurring items (2) (73 ) 45 Restructuring charges and business optimization costs (3) 49 77 Cost savings (4) n/a 75 Sponsor monitoring fees (5) 3 11 Other (6) 13 9 Covenant EBITDA $ 338 $ 1,356 Credit Statistics: Current portion of long term debt, capital lease obligation and other short-term borrowings $ 320 Long term debt and capital lease obligations 8,147 Total debt 8,467 Cash and cash equivalents 325 Less: Cash of unrestricted subsidiaries (8 ) Less: Additional deduction per credit agreement (10 ) Cash and cash equivalents excluding cash of unrestricted subsidiaries/deduction 307 Net debt, including Nielsen net debt (7) 8,160 Less: Unsecured debenture loans (2,868 ) Less: Other unsecured net debt (9 ) Secured net debt (8) $ 5,283 Net debt, excluding $355 million (at September 30, 2008) of Nielsen net debt (9) $ 7,805 Ratio of secured net debt to Covenant EBITDA 3.9 Ratio of net debt (excluding Nielsen net debt) to Covenant EBITDA (10) 5.8 Consolidated interest expense, including Nielsen interest expense (11) 508 Ratio of Covenant EBITDA to Consolidated Interest Expense, including Nielsen interest expense 2.7 (1) Consists of non-cash items that are permitted adjustments in calculating covenant compliance under the senior secured credit facility, primarily stock-based compensation expense. 39 Table of Contents (2) Unusual or non-recurring items include (amounts in millions): Three months ended September 30, 2008 Twelve months ended September 30, 2008 Deferred Revenue Purchase Price Adjustment (a) $ — $ 1 Currency exchange rate differences on financial transactions and other gains (b) (125 ) (20 ) Compensation arrangements/deal costs/legal settlements (c) 2 20 Duplicative running costs (d) 8 31 U.S. Listing/Consulting Fees Costs 3 12 Gain on Derivative Instruments 38 (3 ) Other (e) 1 4 Total $ (73 ) $ 45 (a) Purchase Price Adjustment to Deferred Revenue which reduces revenue resulting from the purchase accounting for the Telephia Acquisition in 2007. (b) Represents foreign exchange gains or losses on revaluation of external debt and intercompany loans. (c) Represents payments incurred in connection with compensation arrangements and recruiting expenses for certain corporate executives, NetRatings/Telephia deal costs, and legal settlements. (d) Represents the costs incurred in Europe as a result of the parallel running of data factory systems expected to be eliminated. Also includes duplicative Transformation Initiative running costs. (e) Includes other unusual or non-recurring items that are required or permitted adjustments in calculating covenant compliance under the senior secured credit facility. (3) Restructuring charges and business optimization costs (including costs associated with Transformation Initiative), severance and relocation costs. (4) Represents the amount of run rate cost savings related to the Transformation Initiative projected by us in good faith to be realized as a result of specified actions. Run rate savings represent estimated annualized savings expected to be realized one year from September 30, 2008. We do not make specific assumptions relating to run rate cost savings on an interim basis. See Note 6 to the condensed consolidated financial statements, “Restructuring Activities”, contained in Part I, Item 1 above for discussion of the Transformation Initiative. The adjustments reflecting estimated cost savings constitute forward looking statements described within the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, as amended. We may not realize the anticipated cost savings related to Transformation Initiative pursuant to the anticipated timetable or at all. We also cannot assure you that we will not exceed one time restructuring costs associated with implementing the anticipated cost savings. (5) Represents the annual Sponsor monitoring fees effective as of the acquisition date, to be increased by 5% on an annual basis. (6) These adjustments include the pro forma EBITDA impact of businesses that were acquired during the last twelve months, gain on sale of fixed assets, subsidiaries and affiliates, dividends received from affiliates; equity in net income of affiliates, and the exclusion of Covenant EBITDA attributable to unrestricted subsidiaries. (7) Net debt, including Nielsen net debt, is not a defined term under GAAP. Net debt is calculated as total debt less cash and cash equivalents at September 30, 2008 excluding a contractual $10 million threshold. (8) The net secured debt is the consolidated total net debt that is secured by a lien on any assets or property of a loan party or a restricted subsidiary. (9) Net debt, as defined, excluding $355 million of Nielsen net debt, is not a defined term under GAAP. Nielsen and our unrestricted subsidiaries are not subject to the restrictive covenants contained in the senior secured credit facility, and Nielsen’s Senior Discount Notes are not considered obligations of any of Nielsen’s subsidiaries. Therefore, these notes will not be taken into account when calculating the ratios under the senior secured credit facility. (10) For the reasons discussed in footnote (9) above, the ratio of net debt (excluding Nielsen’s Senior Discount Notes) to Covenant EBITDA presented above does not include $355 million of Nielsen net indebtedness. 40 Table of Contents (11) Consolidated interest expense is not a defined term under GAAP. Consolidated interest expense for any period is defined in our senior secured credit facility as the sum of (i) the cash interest expense of Nielsen Holding and Finance B.V. and its subsidiaries with respect to all outstanding indebtedness, including all commissions, discounts and other fees and charges owed with respect to letters of credit and bankers’ acceptance and net costs under swap contracts, net of cash interest income, and (ii) any cash payments in respect of the accretion or accrual of discounted liabilities during such period related to borrowed money (with a maturity of more than one year) that were amortized or accrued in a previous period, excluding, in each case, however, among other things, the amortization of deferred financing costs and any other amounts of non-cash interest, the accretion or accrual of discounted liabilities during such period, commissions, discounts, yield and other fees and charges incurred in connection with certain permitted receivables financing and all non-recurring cash interest expense consisting of liquidated damages for failure to timely comply with registration rights obligations and financing fees. Consolidated interest expense, including Nielsen interest expense, is not a defined term under GAAP. Consolidated interest expense, including Nielsen interest expense, is calculated as total consolidated interest expense for the four consecutive fiscal quarter periods ended on September 30, 2008, including $40 million of interest expense of Nielsen as follows: (IN MILLIONS) Cash Interest Income $ 23 Cash Interest Expense 516 Net Cash Interest Expense for the twelve months ended September 30, 2008 493 Plus: Pro Forma impact for the acquisitions and divestitures 15 Pro Forma Cash Interest Expense for the twelve months ended September 30, 2008 $ 508 See “—Liquidity and Capital Resources” for further information on our indebtedness and covenants. 41 Table of Contents Transactions with Sponsors and Other Related Parties We recorded $8 million in selling, general and administrative expenses related to Sponsor management fees, travel and consulting for both the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and September 30, 2008. During the second quarter of 2008, we repaid all previously outstanding loans with both Valcon and Dutch Holdco. A portion of the repayments was used by Valcon to acquire the remaining outstanding Nielsen common shares through a statutory squeeze-out procedure, pursuant to Dutch legal and regulatory requirements. At September 30, 2008, short-term debt included $3 million payable to Dutch Holdco. We recorded $2 million and $3 million in interest expense from loans with related parties for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and September 30, 2007, respectively. Commitments and Contingencies Outsourced Services Agreement On February 19, 2008, AC Nielsen (US), Inc., a subsidiary of Nielsen, amended and restated its Master Services Agreement dated September 16, 2004 (“MSA”), with Tata America International Corporation and Tata Consultancy Services Limited (jointly “TCS”). The term of the amended and restated MSA is for ten years, effective October 1, 2007; with a one year renewal option granted to us, during which ten year period (or if we exercise our renewal option, eleven year period) we have committed to purchase at least $1 billion in services from TCS. Unless mutually agreed, the payment rates for services under the amended and restated MSA are not subject to adjustment due to inflation or changes in foreign currency exchange rates. TCS will provide us with Information Technology, Applications Development and Maintenance and Business Process Outsourcing services globally. The amount of the purchase commitment may be reduced upon the occurrence of certain events, some of which also provide us with the right to terminate the agreement. Information Technology Infrastructure Outsourcing Agreement We entered into an agreement during the first quarter of 2008 with TCS to outsource its global IT Infrastructure services. The agreement has an initial term of seven years, and provides for TCS to manage our infrastructure costs at an agreed upon level and to provide us infrastructure services globally for an annual service charge of $39 million per year. The agreement is subject to earlier termination under certain limited conditions. Legal Proceedings and Contingencies We are subject to litigation and other claims in the ordinary course of business; however, except as described below and in Note 13 to the condensed consolidated financial statements, there are no other pending actions, suits or proceedings against or affecting us which, if determined adversely to us, would in our view, individually or in the aggregate, have a material effect on our business, consolidated financial position or results of operations. D&B Legacy Tax Matters In November 1996, D&B, then known as The Dun & Bradstreet Corporation (“Old D&B”) separated into three public companies by spinning off the A.C. Nielsen Company (“ACNielsen”) and Cognizant Corporation (“Cognizant”) (the “1996 Spin-Off”). In June 1998, Old D&B changed its name to R.H. Donnelley Corporation (“Donnelley”) and spun-off The Dun & Bradstreet Corporation (“New D&B”) (the “D&B Spin”), and Cognizant changed its name to Nielsen Media Research, Inc. (“NMR”), now part of Valcon, and spun-off IMS Health (the “Cognizant Spin”). In September 2000, New D&B changed its name to Moody’s Corporation (“Moody’s”) and spun-off a company now called The Dun & Bradstreet Corporation (“Current D&B”) (the “Moody’s spin”). In November 1999, Nielsen acquired NMR and in 2001 Nielsen acquired ACNielsen. Pursuant to the agreements affecting the 1996 Spin-Off, among other things, certain liabilities, including certain contingent liabilities and tax liabilities arising out of certain prior business transactions (the “D&B Legacy Tax Matters”), were allocated among Old D&B, ACNielsen and Cognizant. The agreements provide that any disputes regarding these matters are subject to resolution by arbitration. In connection with the acquisition of NMR, Nielsen recorded in 1999, a liability for NMR’s aggregate liability for payments related to the D&B Legacy Tax Matters. During the three months ended September 30, 2008, we paid $6 million to settle our portion of one of the outstanding tax matters previously in arbitration, including $1 million in interest. As of September 30, 2008, we had $10 million of remaining accruals, which are considered to be adequate to cover any liabilities associated with the remaining matters. 42 Table of Contents Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements Except as disclosed above, we have no off-balance sheet arrangements that currently have or are reasonably likely to have a material effect on our consolidated financial condition, changes in financial condition, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditure or capital resources. Summary of Recent Accounting Pronouncements In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157, “Fair Value Measurement” (“SFAS 157”). SFAS 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted accounting principles and establishes a hierarchy that categorizes and prioritizes the sources to be used to estimate fair value. SFAS 157 also expands financial statement disclosures about fair value measurements. On February 12, 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position No. 157-2 (“FSP 157-2”), which delays the effective date of SFAS 157 for one year, for all non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities, except those that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring basis (at least annually). SFAS 157 and FSP 157-2 are effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. We adopted the provisions of SFAS 157 beginning January 1, 2008 for all financial assets and financial liabilities that are recognized at fair value. Additionally, for all non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities that are recognized at fair value in the financial statements on a nonrecurring basis, we have adopted the provisions of FSP 157-2 and delayed the effective date of SFAS 157 until January 1, 2009. The impact of partially adopting SFAS 157 effective January 1, 2008 was not material to the condensed consolidated financial statements. In February 2007, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 159, “The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities — including an Amendment of FASB Statement No. 115” (“SFAS 159”), which permits but does not require us to measure financial instruments and certain other items at fair value. Unrealized gains and losses on items for which the fair value option has been elected are reported in earnings. This statement is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. As we did not elect to fair value any of its financial instruments under the provisions of SFAS 159, the adoption of this statement effective January 1, 2008 did not have an impact on our consolidated financial statements. In March 2008, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 161, “Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities — an Amendment of FASB Statement No. 133” (“SFAS 161”). SFAS 161 enhances required disclosures regarding derivatives and hedging activities, including enhanced disclosures regarding how: (a) an entity uses derivative instruments; (b) derivative instruments and related hedged items are accounted for under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities;” and (c) derivative instruments and related hedged items affect an entity’s financial position, financial performance, and cash flows. SFAS 161 is effective for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008 and therefore we will be required to provide such disclosures beginning with the interim period ended March 31, 2009. In April 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position FAS No. 142-3 (FSP FAS 142-3) “Determination of the Useful Life of Intangible Assets.” FSP FAS 142-3 amends the factors that should be considered in developing renewal or extension assumptions used to determine the useful life of a recognized intangible asset under SFAS 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets,” to include an entity’s historical experience in renewing or extending similar arrangements, adjusted for entity-specific factors, even when there is likely to be “substantial cost or material modifications.” FSP FAS 142-3 states that in the absence of historical experience an entity should use assumptions that market participants would make regarding renewals or extensions, adjusted for entity-specific factors. The aforementioned guidance for determining the useful life of intangible assets will be applied prospectively to intangible assets acquired after the effective date of January 1, 2009. We do not expect FSP FAS 142-3 to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements. 43 Table of Contents Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk Market risk is the potential loss arising from adverse changes in market rates and market prices such as interest rates, foreign currency exchange rates, and changes in the market value of equity instruments. We are exposed to market risk, primarily related to foreign exchange and interest rates. We actively monitor these exposures. To manage the volatility relating to these exposures, we historically entered into a variety of derivative financial instruments, mainly interest rate swaps, cross-currency swaps and forward rate agreements. Currently we only employ basic contracts, that is, without options, embedded or otherwise. Our objective is to reduce, where it is deemed appropriate to do so, fluctuations in earnings, cash flows and the value of our net investments in subsidiaries resulting from changes in interest rates and foreign currency rates. It is our policy not to trade in financial instruments. Foreign Currency Exchange Risk We operate globally, deriving approximately 46% of revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 in currencies other than the U.S. Dollar. We predominantly generate revenue and expenses in local currencies. Because of fluctuations (including possible devaluations) in currency exchange rates or the imposition of limitations on conversion of foreign currencies into our reporting currency, we are subject to currency translation exposure on the profits of our operations, in addition to transaction exposure. Foreign currency translation risk is the risk that exchange rate gains or losses arise from translating foreign entities’ statements of earnings and balance sheets from functional currency to our reporting currency (the U.S. Dollar) for consolidation purposes. Translation risk exposure is managed by creating “natural hedges” in our financing or by using derivative financial instruments aimed at offsetting certain exposures in the statement of earnings or the balance sheet. We do not use derivative financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes. The table below details the percentage of revenues and expenses by currency for the period from January 1, 2008 to September 30, 2008: U.S. Dollars Euro Other Currencies Revenues 54 % 15 % 31 % Operating costs 53 % 17 % 30 % Based on the twelve months ended December 31, 2007, a one cent change in the U.S. Dollar/Euro exchange rate will impact revenues by approximately $5 million annually, with an immaterial impact on operating income. Interest Rate Risk At September 30, 2008, we had $5,541 million nominal amount of debt under our senior secured credit facilities and our EMTN floating rate notes which are based on a floating rate index. A one percentage point increase in these floating rates would increase our annual interest expense by approximately $55 million. Given our exposure to volatility in floating rates, we evaluated hedging opportunities and entered into hedging transactions in November 2006, January 2007 and February 2008. After giving effect to these interest rate swap agreements, a one percentage point increase in interest rates would increase interest expense by approximately $19 million. As a result of our hedging strategies, the rate of interest that we pay on our indebtedness was not significantly affected by recent fluctuations in interest rates resulting from current adverse conditions in global credit markets. Derivative instruments involve, to varying degrees, elements of non-performance, or credit risk. We do not believe that we currently face a significant risk of loss in the event of non-performance by the counterparties associated with these instruments, as these transactions were executed with a diversified group of major financial institutions with a minimum investment-grade or better credit rating. Our credit risk exposure is managed through the continuous monitoring of our exposures to such counterparties. Recent developments in the U.S. and global financial markets have not required us to materially modify or change our financial risk management strategies with respect to our exposures to interest rate and foreign currency risk. Equity Price Risk We are not exposed to material equity risk. 44 Table of Contents Item 4T. Controls and Procedures (a) Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports that the Company files or submits to the SEC under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognized that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, as the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are designed to do. Thus, management necessarily was required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures. The Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of September 30, 2008 (the “Evaluation Date”). Based on such evaluation, such officers have concluded that, as of the Evaluation Date, the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that the Company files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms and to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that the Company files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. (b) Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting There have been no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the period covered by this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. 45 Table of Contents PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings Information in response to this Item is incorporated by reference to the information set forth in Note 13 “Commitments and Contingencies” in the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) included in Part I, Item 1 above. Item 1A. Risk Factors There have been no material changes to our Risk Factors as previously disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007. Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds Not applicable. Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities Not applicable. Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders Not applicable. Item 5. Other Information Not applicable. Item 6. Exhibits Exhibit Number Description of Exhibits 4.3 Sixth Supplemental Indenture, dated as of July 15, 2008, among Nielsen IAG, Inc., Nielsen Finance LLC, Nielsen Finance Co., the Guarantors as defined therein and Law Debenture Trust Company of New York, as Trustee 4.4 Seventh Supplemental Indenture, dated as of July 15, 2008, among Nielsen IAG, Inc., Nielsen Finance LLC, Nielsen Finance Co., the Guarantors as defined therein and Law Debenture Trust Company of New York, as Trustee 4.5 Seventh Supplemental Indenture, dated as of July 15, 2008, among RewardTV, Inc., Nielsen Finance LLC, Nielsen Finance Co., the Guarantors as defined therein and Law Debenture Trust Company of New York, as Trustee 4.6 Eighth Supplemental Indenture, dated as of July 15, 2008, among RewardTV, Inc., Nielsen Finance LLC, Nielsen Finance Co., the Guarantors as defined therein and Law Debenture Trust Company of New York, as Trustee 4.7 Eighth Supplemental Indenture, dated as of September 24, 2008, among ACNielsen eRatings.com, Nielsen Finance LLC, Nielsen Finance Co., the Guarantors as defined therein and Law Debenture Trust Company of New York, as Trustee 4.8 Ninth Supplemental Indenture, dated as of September 24, 2008, among ACNielsen eRatings.com, Nielsen Finance LLC, Nielsen Finance Co., the Guarantors as defined therein and Law Debenture Trust Company of New York, as Trustee 10.2 Amendment No. 1 to the Amended and Restated Master Services Agreement by and between Tata America International Corporation & Tata Consultancy Services Limited and ACNielsen (US), Inc. 10.3 Amendment No. 2 to the Amended and Restated Master Services Agreement by and between Tata America International Corporation & Tata Consultancy Services Limited and ACNielsen (US), Inc. 10.13 (c) Amendment to The Nielsen Company Deferred Compensation Plan, dated October 28, 2008. 31.1 CEO 302 Certification pursuant to Rule 13a-15(e)/15d-15(e) 31.2 CFO 302 Certification pursuant to Rule 13a-15(e)/15d-15(e) 32.1 Certification Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (Subsections (a) and (b) of Section 1350, Chapter 63 of Title 18, United States Code) 46 Table of Contents SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. The Nielsen Company B.V. (Registrant) /s/ David E. Berger Date: November 13, 2008 David E. Berger Senior Vice President and Corporate Controller Duly Authorized Officer and Principal Accounting Officer 47 Table of Contents EXHIBITS Exhibit Number Description of Exhibits 4.3 Sixth Supplemental Indenture, dated as of July 15, 2008, among Nielsen IAG, Inc., Nielsen Finance LLC, Nielsen Finance Co., the Guarantors as defined therein and Law Debenture Trust Company of New York, as Trustee 4.4 Seventh Supplemental Indenture, dated as of July 15, 2008, among Nielsen IAG, Inc., Nielsen Finance LLC, Nielsen Finance Co., the Guarantors as defined therein and Law Debenture Trust Company of New York, as Trustee 4.5 Seventh Supplemental Indenture, dated as of July 15, 2008, among RewardTV, Inc., Nielsen Finance LLC, Nielsen Finance Co., the Guarantors as defined therein and Law Debenture Trust Company of New York, as Trustee 4.6 Eighth Supplemental Indenture, dated as of July 15, 2008, among RewardTV, Inc., Nielsen Finance LLC, Nielsen Finance Co., the Guarantors as defined therein and Law Debenture Trust Company of New York, as Trustee 4.7 Eighth Supplemental Indenture, dated as of September 24, 2008, among ACNielsen eRatings.com, Nielsen Finance LLC, Nielsen Finance Co., the Guarantors as defined therein and Law Debenture Trust Company of New York, as Trustee 4.8 Ninth Supplemental Indenture, dated as of September 24, 2008, among ACNielsen eRatings.com, Nielsen Finance LLC, Nielsen Finance Co., the Guarantors as defined therein and Law Debenture Trust Company of New York, as Trustee 10.2 Amendment No. 1 to the Amended and Restated Master Services Agreement by and between Tata America International Corporation & Tata Consultancy Services Limited and ACNielsen (US), Inc. 10.3 Amendment No. 2 to the Amended and Restated Master Services Agreement by and between Tata America International Corporation & Tata Consultancy Services Limited and ACNielsen (US), Inc. 10.13 (c) Amendment to The Nielsen Company Deferred Compensation Plan, dated October 28, 2008. 31.1 CEO 302 Certification pursuant to Rule 13a-15(e)/15d-15(e) 31.2 CFO 302 Certification pursuant to Rule 13a-15(e)/15d-15(e) 32.1 Certification Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (Subsections (a) and (b) of Section 1350, Chapter 63 of Title 18, United States Code) 48
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