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Tracking the Truth: Object-Centric Spatio-Temporal Monitoring for Video Large Language Models

Cao, Tri et al. · arxiv_oai_expanded
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artificial-intelligencecomputer-vision-and-pattern-recognition
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[2605.08974] Tracking the Truth: Object-Centric Spatio-Temporal Monitoring for Video Large Language Models Skip to main content Search Submit Donate Log in Search arXiv Press Enter to search · Advanced search Computer Science > Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition arXiv:2605.08974 (cs) This paper has been withdrawn by Thong Nguyen [Submitted on 9 May 2026 ( v1 ), last revised 15 Aug 2026 (this version, v2)] Title: Tracking the Truth: Object-Centric Spatio-Temporal Monitoring for Video Large Language Models Authors: Tri Cao , Khoi Le , Thong Nguyen , Cong-Duy Nguyen , Quynh Vo , Anh Tuan Luu , Chunyan Miao , See-Kiong Ng , Shuicheng Yan , Bryan Hooi View a PDF of the paper titled Tracking the Truth: Object-Centric Spatio-Temporal Monitoring for Video Large Language Models, by Tri Cao and 9 other authors No PDF available, click to view other formats Abstract: While multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have advanced video understanding, they remain highly prone to hallucinations in dynamic scenes. We argue this stems from a failure in spatio-temporal monitoring, the ability to persistently track object identities, states, and relations over time. Existing benchmarks obscure this deficit by relying on single final-answer evaluations for queries that can often be resolved via local visual cues or statistical priors. To rigorously diagnose this, we introduce STEMO-Bench (Spatio-TEmporal MOnitoring), a benchmark of human-verified object-centric facts that evaluates intermediate reasoning by decomposing queries into sub-questions, distinguishing genuine temporal understanding from coincidental correctness. To address failure modes exposed by STEMO, we propose STEMO-Track, a novel object-centric framework that explicitly constructs and reasons over structured object trajectories via chunk-wise state extraction and temporal aggregation. Extensive experiments demonstrate that our object-centric framework significantly reduces hallucinated answers and improves spatio-temporal reasoning consistency over state-of-the-art MLLMs. Comments: The authors are withdrawing this manuscript due to errors identified in the experimental evaluation and result aggregation, which affect several reported quantitative results and some conclusions. These issues require substantial re-evaluation of the experiments and analysis Subjects: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV) ; Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI) Cite as: arXiv:2605.08974 [cs.CV] (or arXiv:2605.08974v2 [cs.CV] for this version) https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2605.08974 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite Submission history From: Thong Nguyen [ view email ] [v1] Sat, 9 May 2026 14:32:36 UTC (31,341 KB) [v2] Sat, 15 Aug 2026 02:58:01 UTC (1 KB) (withdrawn) Full-text links: Access Paper: View a PDF of the paper titled Tracking the Truth: Object-Centric Spatio-Temporal Monitoring for Video Large Language Models, by Tri Cao and 9 other authors Withdrawn No license for this version due to withdrawn Current browse context: cs.CV < prev | next > new | recent | 2026-05 Change to browse by: cs cs.AI References & Citations NASA ADS Google Scholar Semantic Scholar export BibTeX citation Loading... BibTeX formatted citation × loading... 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