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Revisiting ab-initio excited state forces from many-body Green's function formalism: approximations and benchmark

Del Grande, Rafael R. et al. · 2025 · arxiv_all
arXiv (All) · Papers · 2025
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[2502.05144] Revisiting ab-initio excited state forces from many-body Green's function formalism: approximations and benchmark Skip to main content Search Submit Donate Log in Search arXiv Press Enter to search · Advanced search Condensed Matter > Materials Science arXiv:2502.05144 (cond-mat) [Submitted on 7 Feb 2025 ( v1 ), last revised 15 Aug 2026 (this version, v4)] Title: Revisiting ab-initio excited state forces from many-body Green's function formalism: approximations and benchmark Authors: Rafael R. Del Grande , David A. Strubbe View a PDF of the paper titled Revisiting ab-initio excited state forces from many-body Green's function formalism: approximations and benchmark, by Rafael R. Del Grande and 1 other authors View PDF HTML (experimental) Abstract: Ab initio techniques for studying the optical and vibrational properties of materials are well-established, but only a few recent studies have focused on the interaction between excitons and atomic vibrations. In this paper, we revisit the excited state forces method, based on GW/BSE and DFPT calculations and provide a practical implementation and straightforward workflow. We fixed issues from Ismail-Beigi and Louie's implementation in \textcolor{blue}{Phys. Rev. Lett. 90, 076401 (2003)} and use an approximation for GW-level electron-phonon coefficients that improves our calculations accuracy. We explore its technical aspects, including convergence and the quality of approximations used for CO molecule, LiF and monolayer MoS$_2$. We successfully apply this method to investigate diverse kinds of self-trapped excitons in LiF, including polaronic excitons, discuss excited state relaxation strategies and project excited state forces in phonon displacement to explore exciton-phonon interactions. Our results provide the tools to study exciton-phonon related phenomena in molecules in materials, including coherent phonon generation, such as resonant Raman, self-trapped excitons and excitonic insulators. Subjects: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci) Cite as: arXiv:2502.05144 [cond-mat.mtrl-sci] (or arXiv:2502.05144v4 [cond-mat.mtrl-sci] for this version) https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2502.05144 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite Submission history From: Rafael Del Grande [ view email ] [v1] Fri, 7 Feb 2025 18:23:39 UTC (6,345 KB) [v2] Mon, 17 Mar 2025 04:41:38 UTC (6,345 KB) [v3] Mon, 16 Mar 2026 16:56:37 UTC (5,263 KB) [v4] Sat, 15 Aug 2026 01:20:30 UTC (4,468 KB) Full-text links: Access Paper: View a PDF of the paper titled Revisiting ab-initio excited state forces from many-body Green's function formalism: approximations and benchmark, by Rafael R. 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