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From Reactive to Autonomous: Evolution of AI Operations in Cloud Network Infrastructure

Malik, Arun · 2026 · arxiv_all
arXiv (All) · Papers · 2026
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artificial-intelligencec-2-3emerging-technologiesi-2-1k-6-4networking-and-internet-architecture
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[2608.14574] From Reactive to Autonomous: Evolution of AI Operations in Cloud Network Infrastructure Skip to main content Search Submit Donate Log in Search arXiv Press Enter to search · Advanced search Computer Science > Networking and Internet Architecture arXiv:2608.14574 (cs) [Submitted on 9 Jun 2026] Title: From Reactive to Autonomous: Evolution of AI Operations in Cloud Network Infrastructure Authors: Arun Malik View a PDF of the paper titled From Reactive to Autonomous: Evolution of AI Operations in Cloud Network Infrastructure, by Arun Malik View PDF HTML (experimental) Abstract: The operational model for cloud network infrastructure has undergone a fundamental transformation over the past decade. What began as manual, human-driven troubleshooting has evolved through scripted automation, rule-based systems, and AI-assisted operations into fully autonomous incident resolution. This paper traces the evolution of AI operations (AIOps) in cloud network infrastructure, identifying the architectural patterns, organizational challenges, and technical inflection points that enabled each generational transition. Drawing from production experience operating network infrastructure at hyperscale, we present a maturity model that characterizes five distinct operational generations, analyze the technical and organizational barriers that impede transitions between generations, and document the metrics that indicate readiness for increased autonomy. We show that the path from reactive to autonomous operations is not merely a technology problem but requires co-evolution of tooling, trust frameworks, knowledge management practices, and operational culture. Our findings provide a practical roadmap for infrastructure organizations seeking to adopt progressively autonomous AI operations. Comments: 12 pages, 5 figures, 3 tables Subjects: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI) ; Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Emerging Technologies (cs.ET) ACM classes: C.2.3; K.6.4; I.2.1 Cite as: arXiv:2608.14574 [cs.NI] (or arXiv:2608.14574v1 [cs.NI] for this version) https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2608.14574 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite Submission history From: Arun Malik [ view email ] [v1] Tue, 9 Jun 2026 04:39:06 UTC (393 KB) Full-text links: Access Paper: View a PDF of the paper titled From Reactive to Autonomous: Evolution of AI Operations in Cloud Network Infrastructure, by Arun Malik View PDF HTML (experimental) TeX Source view license Current browse context: cs.NI < prev | next > new | recent | 2026-08 Change to browse by: cs cs.AI cs.ET References & Citations NASA ADS Google Scholar Semantic Scholar export BibTeX citation Loading... BibTeX formatted citation × loading... Data provided by: Bookmark Bibliographic Tools Bibliographic and Citation Tools Bibliographic Explorer Toggle Bibliographic Explorer ( What is the Explorer? ) Connected Papers Toggle Connected Papers ( What is Connected Papers? ) Litmaps Toggle Litmaps ( What is Litmaps? ) scite.ai Toggle scite Smart Citations ( What are Smart Citations? ) Code, Data, Media Code, Data and Media Associated with this Article alphaXiv Toggle alphaXiv ( What is alphaXiv? ) Links to Code Toggle CatalyzeX Code Finder for Papers ( What is CatalyzeX? ) DagsHub Toggle DagsHub ( What is DagsHub? ) GotitPub Toggle Gotit.pub ( What is GotitPub? ) Huggingface Toggle Hugging Face ( What is Huggingface? ) ScienceCast Toggle ScienceCast ( What is ScienceCast? ) Demos Demos Replicate Toggle Replicate ( What is Replicate? ) Spaces Toggle Hugging Face Spaces ( What is Spaces? ) Spaces Toggle TXYZ.AI ( What is TXYZ.AI? ) Related Papers Recommenders and Search Tools Link to Influence Flower Influence Flower ( What are Influence Flowers? ) Core recommender toggle CORE Recommender ( What is CORE? ) Author Venue Institution Topic About arXivLabs arXivLabs: experimental projects with community collaborators arXivLabs is a framework that allows collaborators to develop and share new arXiv features directly on our website. Both individuals and organizations that work with arXivLabs have embraced and accepted our values of openness, community, excellence, and user data privacy. arXiv is committed to these values and only works with partners that adhere to them. Have an idea for a project that will add value for arXiv's community? Learn more about arXivLabs . Which authors of this paper are endorsers? | Disable MathJax ( What is MathJax? ) We gratefully acknowledge support from our major funders , member institutions , , and all contributors. About · Help · Contact · Subscribe · Copyright · Privacy · Accessibility · Operational Status (opens in new tab) Major funding support from

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