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Gate Parameter Lee-Yang Zeros and Dynamical Phases in Quantum Circuits

Jiang, Yunfeng et al. · arxiv_oai_expanded
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high-energy-physics-theoryquantum-physicsstatistical-mechanics
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[2605.29838] Gate Parameter Lee-Yang Zeros and Dynamical Phases in Quantum Circuits Skip to main content Search Submit Donate Log in Quantum Physics arXiv:2605.29838 (quant-ph) [Submitted on 28 May 2026 ( v1 ), last revised 27 Aug 2026 (this version, v2)] Title: Gate Parameter Lee-Yang Zeros and Dynamical Phases in Quantum Circuits Authors: Yunfeng Jiang , Chang Liu , Yu Wu , Yang Zhang View PDF HTML (experimental) Abstract: We propose gate-parameter Lee-Yang zeros of Loschmidt amplitudes as probes of dynamical phases in finite quantum circuits. We study Floquet circuits constructed from two-qubit fSim gates with identical parameters, for which the Loschmidt amplitude becomes a rational function of the gate parameters after a suitable change of variables. At fixed system size and large circuit depth, the zeros in one complexified gate parameter, with the other held fixed, condense onto limiting curves. In contrast to conventional Loschmidt or Fisher zeros in complex time, these zeros live directly in the complex plane of a tunable gate parameter. We show that the limiting set has two origins: a state-dependent component controlled by overlaps with Floquet eigenstates, and a universal component fixed by the Floquet spectrum. As the remaining gate parameter is varied, the universal zero set reorganizes abruptly, providing a finite-qubit diagnostic of a dynamical phase transition. We demonstrate this behavior in a Bethe ansatz solvable brickwork circuit and in longer-range fSim circuits outside this solvable structure. The mechanism follows from the Beraha-Kahane-Weiss theorem together with local unitarity, and is therefore spectral rather than a special consequence of integrability. Comments: Generalizations to non-integrable models are added and discussed Subjects: Quantum Physics (quant-ph) ; Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech); High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th) Report number: USTC-ICTS/PCFT-26-30 Cite as: arXiv:2605.29838 [quant-ph] (or arXiv:2605.29838v2 [quant-ph] for this version) https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2605.29838 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite Submission history From: Yunfeng Jiang [ view email ] [v1] Thu, 28 May 2026 12:20:07 UTC (6,343 KB) [v2] Thu, 27 Aug 2026 07:29:36 UTC (4,701 KB) Full-text links: Access Paper: View PDF HTML (experimental) TeX Source view license Current browse context: quant-ph < prev | next > new | recent | 2026-05 Change to browse by: cond-mat cond-mat.stat-mech hep-th References & Citations INSPIRE HEP NASA ADS Google Scholar Semantic Scholar export BibTeX citation Bookmark Bibliographic Tools Bibliographic and Citation Tools Bibliographic Explorer Toggle Bibliographic Explorer ( What is the Explorer? ) Connected Papers Toggle Connected Papers ( What is Connected Papers? ) Litmaps Toggle Litmaps ( What is Litmaps? ) scite.ai Toggle scite Smart Citations ( What are Smart Citations? ) Code, Data, Media Code, Data and Media Associated with this Article alphaXiv Toggle alphaXiv ( What is alphaXiv? ) Links to Code Toggle CatalyzeX Code Finder for Papers ( What is CatalyzeX? ) DagsHub Toggle DagsHub ( What is DagsHub? ) GotitPub Toggle Gotit.pub ( What is GotitPub? ) Huggingface Toggle Hugging Face ( What is Huggingface? ) ScienceCast Toggle ScienceCast ( What is ScienceCast? ) Demos Demos Replicate Toggle Replicate ( What is Replicate? ) Spaces Toggle Hugging Face Spaces ( What is Spaces? ) Spaces Toggle TXYZ.AI ( What is TXYZ.AI? ) Related Papers Recommenders and Search Tools Link to Influence Flower Influence Flower ( What are Influence Flowers? ) Core recommender toggle CORE Recommender ( What is CORE? ) Author Venue Institution Topic About arXivLabs arXivLabs: experimental projects with community collaborators arXivLabs is a framework that allows collaborators to develop and share new arXiv features directly on our website. Both individuals and organizations that work with arXivLabs have embraced and accepted our values of openness, community, excellence, and user data privacy. arXiv is committed to these values and only works with partners that adhere to them. Have an idea for a project that will add value for arXiv's community? Learn more about arXivLabs . Which authors of this paper are endorsers? | Disable MathJax ( What is MathJax? ) We gratefully acknowledge support from our major funders , member institutions , and all contributors. About · Help · Contact · Subscribe · Copyright · Privacy · Accessibility · Operational Status (opens in new tab) Major funding support from

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