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Merit as Dream: Finitude, Infinity, and the Necessary Illusion of Human Distinction

Covington, Gabriel
PhilArchive · Papers
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philosophy
Merit is not false because human beings are identical or because performance differences are imaginary. It is false because finite beings cannot convert observed differences into metaphysical desert. This essay argues that meritocracy, understood as a system that transforms differential performance into ultimate human worth, commits a category error: it asks finite judgment to do the work of infinite knowledge. Only an unconditioned, complete view — one no finite evaluator possesses — could ground desert in the absolute sense meritocracy implicitly claims. Differential capacities exist as real patterns. Selection is often unavoidable. But the moment finite perception names, measures, and moralizes these patterns, it enters a dream it mistakes for truth. Pragmatic defenses of meritocracy concede this terrain and paper it over with utility; useful approximations remain approximations. The honest response is neither denialism nor paralysis. Finitude may move toward infinity, but so long as it remains finite it cannot see the whole picture, and its judgments remain partial. One may act within the dream - choose, build, rank, compete, resist — without worshiping it. The value of the act does not depend on cosmic permission or guaranteed meaning. The lie begins when the finite pretends to speak as the infinite. Merit is a necessary dream. It should be named as one.
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