Are Embryos “Babies” and “Children"?

Anti-abortion advocates frequently insist that abortion is “killing babies” and “murdering children.” “Heartbeat” bills, or abortion bans, often use this language. Alabama’s Supreme Court even ruled that frozen embryos are children. While philosophers have much discussed how “persons” and “human beings” are best defined, there is little comparable discussion about defining “babies” and “children.” Here I argue that embryos and beginning fetuses are not “babies” or “children”: at least, nobody must agree that they are.