Behavior of Interconnected Nodes When Individuality is Defective

Abstract This paper explores the deterministic behavior of interconnected nodes—representing individual entities, minds, or systems—when their individuality becomes defective as a result of ignorance, false belief, or erroneous theories. Using the framework of the Three Universal Laws of Nature formulated by Angelito Malicse—the Law of Karma (System Free from Error or Defect), the Universal Law of Balance, and the Universal Feedback Loop Mechanism—this study explains how defective individuality distorts system equilibrium and leads to instability, chaos, and eventual correction. The analysis includes the role of religious dogmatic teaching in shaping collective ignorance, which has historically contributed to the imbalance of human behavior and societies.