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LitCurate: A Configuration-Driven AI-Assisted Framework for Scientific Database Construction with an Application to Lower-Mantle Equation-of-State Data

Shakya, Abin et al. · arxiv_all
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artificial-intelligencegeophysicsinformation-retrieval
The growing scientific literature contains decades of experimental and computational results that could support data-driven and physics-based modeling, yet much of this infor- mation remains locked in publications and is not readily usable for large-scale analysis or sci- entific software. Building
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[2608.27629] LitCurate: A Configuration-Driven AI-Assisted Framework for Scientific Database Construction with an Application to Lower-Mantle Equation-of-State Data Skip to main content Search Submit Donate Log in Computer Science > Information Retrieval arXiv:2608.27629 (cs) [Submitted on 27 Aug 2026] Title: LitCurate: A Configuration-Driven AI-Assisted Framework for Scientific Database Construction with an Application to Lower-Mantle Equation-of-State Data Authors: Abin Shakya , Wilson Samuels , Dominica Wilson , Gioia A. Marchi , Israa Draz , Chenxing Luo , Renata M. Wentzcovitch View PDF HTML (experimental) Abstract: The growing scientific literature contains decades of experimental and computational results that could support data-driven and physics-based modeling, yet much of this infor- mation remains locked in publications and is not readily usable for large-scale analysis or sci- entific software. Building structured databases from the literature is particularly challenging whenrelevantstudiesmustfirstbediscoveredamonglargecollectionsofpapersandreported quantities must be extracted with enough scientific context to remain usable. We present LitCurate, an open-source framework for building scientific databases from the literature using large language models within an auditable, stage-wise curation workflow. LitCurate integratesliteraturediscovery, relevancescreening, full-textprocessing, andstructuredinfor- mation extraction while retaining intermediate results and provenance, allowing researchers to inspect and revise individual stages rather than treating automated curation as a black- box process. We apply LitCurate to construct an equation-of-state database of lower-mantle and lower-mantle-relevant high-pressure mineral phases from experimental and theoretical studies, comprising 1,334 entries from 205 papers. The resulting dataset links reported equation-of-state parameters to mineral phases, compositions, equation formulations, meth- ods, and parameter constraints, and labels values as source-reported or citation-reported when provenance can be determined. The records are available through a searchable web application. By connecting scientific literature to traceable, machine-readable data, LitCu- rate provides a reusable approach for transforming accumulated literature into resources for scientific analysis and computational modeling. Comments: 26 pages, 7 figures Subjects: Information Retrieval (cs.IR) ; Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Geophysics (physics.geo-ph) Cite as: arXiv:2608.27629 [cs.IR] (or arXiv:2608.27629v1 [cs.IR] for this version) https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2608.27629 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite Submission history From: Abin Shakya [ view email ] [v1] Thu, 27 Aug 2026 19:11:26 UTC (4,482 KB) Full-text links: Access Paper: View PDF HTML (experimental) TeX Source view license Additional Features Audio Summary Current browse context: cs.IR < prev | next > new | recent | 2026-08 Change to browse by: cs cs.AI physics physics.geo-ph References & Citations SciX Google Scholar Semantic Scholar export BibTeX citation Bookmark Bibliographic Tools Bibliographic and Citation Tools Bibliographic Explorer Toggle Bibliographic Explorer ( What is the Explorer? ) Connected Papers Toggle Connected Papers ( What is Connected Papers? ) Litmaps Toggle Litmaps ( What is Litmaps? ) scite.ai Toggle scite Smart Citations ( What are Smart Citations? ) Code, Data, Media Code, Data and Media Associated with this Article alphaXiv Toggle alphaXiv ( What is alphaXiv? ) Links to Code Toggle CatalyzeX Code Finder for Papers ( What is CatalyzeX? ) DagsHub Toggle DagsHub ( What is DagsHub? ) GotitPub Toggle Gotit.pub ( What is GotitPub? ) Huggingface Toggle Hugging Face ( What is Huggingface? ) ScienceCast Toggle ScienceCast ( What is ScienceCast? ) Demos Demos Replicate Toggle Replicate ( What is Replicate? ) Spaces Toggle Hugging Face Spaces ( What is Spaces? ) Spaces Toggle TXYZ.AI ( What is TXYZ.AI? ) Related Papers Recommenders and Search Tools Link to Influence Flower Influence Flower ( What are Influence Flowers? ) Core recommender toggle CORE Recommender ( What is CORE? ) Author Venue Institution Topic About arXivLabs arXivLabs: experimental projects with community collaborators arXivLabs is a framework that allows collaborators to develop and share new arXiv features directly on our website. 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