Osimertinib Combined With Intracranial SRT for EGFR-Mutant NSCLC With Symptomatic Brain Metastases

The goal of this retrospective real-world study is to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of first-line osimertinib combined with early intracranial stereotactic radiotherapy (SRT) in patients with EGFR-mutant non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with symptomatic brain metastases. Eligible patients include adults with stage IV EGFR-mutant NSCLC who received first-line osimertinib monotherapy and early intracranial SRT. Data will be extracted from hospital medical records across multiple centers. The primary endpoint is real-world progression-free survival (rwPFS). Secondary endpoints include overall survival (OS), rwPFS2, time to next treatment or death (TTNT), and time to treatment discontinuation or death (TTD). Exploratory endpoints include CNS progression patterns, CNS progression-free survival (CNS PFS), CNS objective response rate (CNS ORR), and incidence of symptomatic CNS radiation necrosis.