SBI in Children With d-IBS

IBS is the most common diagnosis in new patients in our pediatric gastroenterology clinic, accounting for 36 % of all new patients. Pediatric IBS patients always have a problem with defecation, characterized either as diarrhea predominant or constipation predominant. About one third of pediatric IBS subjects have d-IBS. There are no FDA approved treatments for children with d-IBS. There is evidence that diarrhea predominant irritable bowel syndrome d-IBS may be caused by a mild inflammation in the intestinal lining. Oral serum-derived bovine immunoglobulin protein isolate (SBI) is a medical food, believed to treat mild inflammation in the small intestine associated with some cases of d-IBS, especially those arising after acute gastroenteritis. It improved pain and diarrhea in adults with d-IBS. Our aim is to determine if SBI improves the number of spontaneous bowel movements in children with d-IBS.