Impact of VAK & Kolb-Based Education on CPR Knowledge & Skills Among Private Home Nurses in Qatar

Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) is a significant global health challenge, responsible for a substantial proportion of deaths worldwide. Immediate interventions, including cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and defibrillation, are crucial for achieving optimal outcomes such as restoration of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) and survival until hospital discharge. Studies reveal that OHCA incidents are prevalent, with an average global incidence rate of 55 cases per 100,000 person-years. In the Gulf Cooperative Council (GCC) region, including Qatar, the majority of OHCA cases occur at home, emphasizing the importance of community-based interventions. In Qatar, the supreme council of health mandates resuscitation certification for healthcare providers, with renewal periods varying based on the level of the resuscitation. course. However, private home nurses, who often encounter OHCA cases first, may lack. adequate CPR training. Unlike Hamad Medical Corporation (HMC) facilities, there are no dedicated CPR trainers for the private healthcare sector. Training methods incorporating Kolb's Experiential Learning Cycle and Fleming's VAK model can enhance nurses' knowledge and practice. Kolb's model emphasizes experiential learning through reflection and active experimentation, while VAK tailors teaching methods to learners' preferences, including visual, auditory, reading/writing, and kinesthetic styles. The private healthcare sector in Qatar, with around 5,846 nurses, including approximately 800 providing private nursing services at homes, plays a vital role in delivering healthcare services to the community. However, without adequate CPR training and support, private home nurses may not effectively manage OHCA cases. To address this gap, it is crucial to establish official CPR training programs for private healthcare sectors, similar to those in HMC facilities. By incorporating diverse learning models and ensuring regular training sessions, private home nurses ca