Advantage of a Fast-recovery Protocol for Minimally Invasive Kidney Surgery

Shorten the time spent in the hospital (hospitalization duration) by optimizing the pre, per and postoperative care is of major medical and economic importance. Minimally invasive surgery allows a faster recovery than open surgery. However, we need to ensure an early and secure return to normality in order to discharge patients safely from the hospital. Clinical and biological parameters need to be controlled post-surgery. This work is going to evaluate the efficacity of a fast - recovery program with incoming patients receiving minimally invasive surgery (laparoscopic or robotic) of partial and total nephrectomy. The implementation of a medical and surgical fast-recovery program could * Lower the average duration of stay in hospital (at least by 1 day) with no increase of morbidity * Insure the absence of complications after 6 months home