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NIST SP 1800-26: Data Integrity: Detecting and Responding to Ransomware and Other Destructive Events

Jennifer Cawthra (NIST); Michael Ekstrom (MITRE); Lauren Lusty (MITRE); Julian Sexton (MITRE); John Sweetnam (MITRE) · National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
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Search Search CSRC MENU Search Search Projects Publications Expand or Collapse Drafts for Public Comment All Public Drafts Final Pubs FIPS (standards) Special Publications (SP s ) IR (interagency/internal reports) CSWP (cybersecurity white papers) ITL Bulletins Project Descriptions Journal Articles Conference Papers Books Topics Expand or Collapse Security & Privacy Applications Technologies Sectors Laws & Regulations Activities & Products News & Updates Events Glossary About CSRC Expand or Collapse Computer Security Division Cryptographic Technology Software Security Group Hardware Security Group Security Engineering and Risk Management Applied Cybersecurity Division Cybersecurity and Privacy Applications National Cybersecurity Center of Excellence (NCCoE) National Initiative for Cybersecurity Education (NICE) Contact Us Information Technology Laboratory Computer Security Resource Center Publications NIST SP 1800-26 Data Integrity: Detecting and Responding to Ransomware and Other Destructive Events Share to Facebook Share to X Share to LinkedIn Share ia Email Documentation Topics Date Published: December 2020 Author(s) Jennifer Cawthra (NIST) , Michael Ekstrom (MITRE) , Lauren Lusty (MITRE) , Julian Sexton (MITRE) , John Sweetnam (MITRE) Abstract Ransomware, destructive malware, insider threats, and even honest mistakes present an ongoing threat to organizations that manage data in various forms. Database records and structure, system files, configurations, user files, application code, and customer data are all potential targets of data corruption and destruction. A timely, accurate, and thorough detection and response to a loss of data integrity can save an organization time, money, and headaches. While human knowledge and expertise is an essential component of these tasks, the right tools and preparation are essential to minimizing downtime and losses due to  data integrity events. The NCCoE, in collaboration with members of the business community and vendors of  cybersecurity solutions, has built an example solution to address these data integrity challenges. This project details methods and potential tool sets that can detect, mitigate, and contain data integrity events in the components of an enterprise network. It also identifies tools and strategies to aid in a security team’s response to such an event. Ransomware, destructive malware, insider threats, and even honest mistakes present an ongoing threat to organizations that manage data in various forms. Database records and structure, system files, configurations, user files, application code, and customer data are all potential targets of data... See full abstract Ransomware, destructive malware, insider threats, and even honest mistakes present an ongoing threat to organizations that manage data in various forms. Database records and structure, system files, configurations, user files, application code, and customer data are all potential targets of data corruption and destruction. A timely, accurate, and thorough detection and response to a loss of data integrity can save an organization time, money, and headaches. While human knowledge and expertise is an essential component of these tasks, the right tools and preparation are essential to minimizing downtime and losses due to  data integrity events. The NCCoE, in collaboration with members of the business community and vendors of  cybersecurity solutions, has built an example solution to address these data integrity challenges. This project details methods and potential tool sets that can detect, mitigate, and contain data integrity events in the components of an enterprise network. It also identifies tools and strategies to aid in a security team’s response to such an event. Hide full abstract Keywords attack vector ; data integrity ; malicious actor ; malware ; malware detection ; malware response ; ransomware Control Families None selected Documentation Publication: https://doi.org/10.6028/NIST.SP.1800-26 Download URL Supplemental Material: SP 1800-26 files Project homepage Related NIST Publications: Project Description SP 1800-11 SP 1800-25 Document History: 01/27/20: SP 1800-26 (Draft) 12/08/20: SP 1800-26 (Final) Topics Security and Privacy access control , audit & accountability , contingency planning , incident response , maintenance , media protection , physical & environmental protection , planning , program management , ransomware , risk assessment , system authorization , vulnerability management Laws and Regulations Cybersecurity Strategy and Implementation Plan , Federal Information Security Modernization Act HEADQUARTERS 100 Bureau Drive Gaithersburg, MD 20899 X (link is external) facebook (link is external) linkedin (link is external) instagram (link is external) youtube (link is external) rss govdelivery (link is external) Want updates about CSRC and our publications? 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